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Refer to the scenario. # Introduction to the customer You are helping a company add Aruba ClearPass to their network, which uses Aruba network infrastructure devices. The company currently has a Windows domain and Windows CA. The Window CA issues certificates to domain computers, domain users, and servers such as domain controllers. An example of a certificate issued by the Windows CA is shown here. The company is in the process of adding Microsoft Endpoint Manager (Intune) to manage its mobile clients. The customer is maintaining the on-prem AD for now and uses Azure AD Connect to sync with Azure AD. # Requirements for issuing certificates to mobile clients The company wants to use ClearPass Onboard to deploy certificates automatically to mobile clients enrolled in Intune. During this process, Onboard should communicate with Azure AD to validate the clients. High availability should also be provided for this scenario; in other words, clients should be able to get certificates from Subscriber 2 if Subscriber 1 is down. The Intune admins intend to create certificate profiles that include a UPN SAN with the UPN of the user who enrolled the device. # Requirements for authenticating clients The customer requires all types of clients to connect and authenticate on the same corporate SSID. The company wants CPPM to use these authentication methods: EAP-TLS to authenticate users on mobile clients registered in Intune TEAR, with EAP-TLS as the inner method to authenticate Windows domain computers and the users on them To succeed, EAP-TLS (standalone or as a TEAP method) clients must meet these requirements: Their certificate is valid and is not revoked, as validated by OCSP The client's username matches an account in AD # Requirements for assigning clients to roles After authentication, the customer wants the CPPM to assign clients to ClearPass roles based on the following rules: Clients with certificates issued by Onboard are assigned the "mobile-onboarded" role Clients that have passed TEAP Method 1 are assigned the "domain-computer" role Clients in the AD group "Medical" are assigned the "medical-staff" role Clients in the AD group "Reception" are assigned to the "reception-staff" role The customer requires CPPM to assign authenticated clients to AOS firewall roles as follows: Assign medical staff on mobile-onboarded clients to the "medical-mobile" firewall role Assign other mobile-onboarded clients to the "mobile-other" firewall role Assign medical staff on domain computers to the "medical-domain" firewall role All reception staff on domain computers to the "reception-domain" firewall role All domain computers with no valid user logged in to the "computer-only" firewall role Deny other clients access # Other requirements Communications between ClearPass servers and on-prem AD domain controllers must be encrypted. # Network topology For the network infrastructure, this customer has Aruba APs and Aruba gateways, which are managed by Central. APs use tunneled WLANs, which tunnel traffic to the gateway cluster. The customer also has AOS-CX switches that are not managed by Central at this point. # ClearPass cluster IP addressing and hostnames A customer's ClearPass cluster has these IP addresses: Publisher = 10.47.47.5 Subscriber 1 = 10.47.47.6 Subscriber 2 = 10.47.47.7 Virtual IP with Subscriber 1 and Subscriber 2 = 10.47.47.8 The customer's DNS server has these entries cp.acnsxtest.com = 10.47.47.5 cps1.acnsxtest.com = 10.47.47.6 cps2.acnsxtest.com = 10.47.47.7 radius.acnsxtest.com = 10.47.47.8 onboard.acnsxtest.com = 10.47.47.8 You have started to create a CA to meet the customer's requirements for issuing certificates to mobile clients, as shown in the exhibit below. What change will help to meet those requirements and the requirements for authenticating clients?



Question 34 - HPE6-A84 discussion

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A customer needs you to configure Aruba ClearPass Policy Manager (CPPM) to authenticate domain users on domain computers. Domain users, domain computers, and domain controllers receive certificates from a Windows CA. CPPM should validate these certificates and verify that the users and computers have accounts in Windows AD. The customer requires encryption for all communications between CPPM and the domain controllers.

You have imported the root certificate for the Windows CA to the ClearPass CA Trust list.

Which usages should you add to it based on these requirements?

A.
Radec and Aruba infrastructure
Answers
A.
Radec and Aruba infrastructure
B.
EAP and AD/LDAP Server
Answers
B.
EAP and AD/LDAP Server
C.
EAP and Radsec
Answers
C.
EAP and Radsec
D.
LDAP and Aruba infrastructure
Answers
D.
LDAP and Aruba infrastructure
Suggested answer: C

Explanation:

EAP (Extensible Authentication Protocol) is a framework that allows different authentication methods to be used for network access. EAP is used for RADIUS/EAP authentication, which is a common method for authenticating domain users on domain computers using certificates. EAP requires that the RADIUS server, such as ClearPass Policy Manager (CPPM), validates the certificates presented by the clients and verifies their identity against an identity source, such as Windows AD.

Therefore, the root certificate for the Windows CA that issues the certificates to the clients should have the EAP usage in the ClearPass CA Trust list.

Radsec (RADIUS over TLS) is a protocol that allows secure and encrypted communication between RADIUS servers and clients using TLS. Radsec is used for encrypting all communications between CPPM and the domain controllers, which act as RADIUS clients. Radsec requires that both the RADIUS server and the RADIUS client validate each other's certificates and establish a TLS session.

Therefore, the root certificate for the Windows CA that issues the certificates to the domain controllers should have the Radsec usage in the ClearPass CA Trust list.

asked 16/09/2024
Daria Frutskaya
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