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Question 1

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Software for maintaining an on-the-fly-encrypted volume. Data is automatically encrypted right before it is saved, then decrypted right after it is loaded, all w/o user intervention.

Question 2

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Which of the following statements is most true regarding binary operations and encryption?

Question 3

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A type of frequency analysis used to attack polyalphabetic substitution ciphers. It's used to try to discover patterns and use that information to decrypt the cipher.

Question 4

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What is an IV?

Question 5

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Part of understanding cryptography is understanding the cryptographic primitives that go into any crypto system. A(n) _______ is a fixed-size input to a cryptographic primitive that is random or pse

Question 6

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The most common way steganography is accomplished is via which one of the following?

Question 7

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A _______ product refers to an NSA-endorsed classified or controlled cryptographic item for classified or sensitive U. S. government information, including cryptographic equipment, assembly, or comp

Question 8

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The reverse process from encoding - converting the encoded message back into its plaintext format.

Question 9

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Which of the following asymmetric algorithms is described by U.S. Patent 5,231,668 and FIPS 186

Question 10

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If Bob is using asymmetric cryptography and wants to send a message to Alice so that only she can decrypt it, what key should he use to encrypt the message?

Question 143 - 212-81 discussion

This hash function uses 512-bit blocks and implements preset constants that change after each repetition. Each block is hashed into a 256-bit block through four branches that divides each 512 block into sixteen 32-bit words that are further encrypted and rearranged.

SHA-256

FORK-256

SHA-1

RSA

Suggested answer: B

Explanation:

FORK-256

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/FORK-256

FORK-256 was introduced at the 2005 NIST Hash workshop and published the following year.[6]FORK-256 uses 512-bitblocksand implements preset constants that change after each repetition. Each block is hashed into a 256-bit block through four branches that divides each 512 block into sixteen 32-bit words that are further encrypted and rearranged.

Incorrect answers:

SHA1 -(Secure Hash Algorithm 1) is a cryptographic hash function which takes an input and produces a 160-bit (20-byte) hash value known as a message digest -- typically rendered as a hexadecimal number, 40 digits long. It was designed by the United States National Security Agency, and is a U.S. Federal Information Processing Standard.

RSA-(Rivest--Shamir--Adleman) is a public-key cryptosystem that is widely used for secure data transmission. It is also one of the oldest. The acronym RSA comes from the surnames of Ron Rivest, Adi Shamir, and Leonard Adleman, who publicly described the algorithm in 1977. An equivalent system was developed secretly, in 1973 at GCHQ (the British signals intelligence agency), by the English mathematician Clifford Cocks. That system was declassified in 1997.

SHA-256 -SHA-2 (Secure Hash Algorithm 2) is a set of cryptographic hash functions designed by the United States National Security Agency (NSA) and first published in 2001. They are built using the Merkle--Damgrd structure, from a one-way compression function itself built using the Davies--Meyer structure from a specialized block cipher. SHA-2 includes significant changes from its predecessor, SHA-1. The SHA-2 family consists of six hash functions with digests (hash values) that are 224, 256, 384 or 512 bits: SHA-224, SHA-256, SHA-384, SHA-512, SHA-512/224, SHA-512/256

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asked 18/09/2024

Tom Ogan

34 questions

Your answer: A B C D

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