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Question 1078 - CISA discussion

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A transaction processing system interfaces with the general ledger. Data analytics has identified that some transactions are being recorded twice in the general ledger. While management states a system fix has been implemented, what should the IS auditor recommend to validate the interface is working in the future?

A.
Perform periodic reconciliations.
Answers
A.
Perform periodic reconciliations.
B.
Ensure system owner sign-off for the system fix.
Answers
B.
Ensure system owner sign-off for the system fix.
C.
Conduct functional testing.
Answers
C.
Conduct functional testing.
D.
Improve user acceptance testing (UAT).
Answers
D.
Improve user acceptance testing (UAT).
Suggested answer: A

Explanation:

A transaction processing system (TPS) is a system that captures, processes, and stores data related to business transactions1.A general ledger is a system that records the financial transactions of an organization in different accounts2.An interface is a connection point between two systems that allows data exchange3.A system fix is a change or update to a system that resolves a problem or improves its functionality4.

The IS auditor should recommend to perform periodic reconciliations to validate the interface between the TPS and the general ledger is working in the future.A reconciliation is a process of comparing and verifying the data in two systems to ensure accuracy and consistency1. By performing periodic reconciliations, the IS auditor can detect and correct any errors or discrepancies in the data, such as duplicate transactions, missing transactions, or incorrect amounts. This way, the IS auditor can ensure the reliability and integrity of the financial data in both systems.

The other options are not as effective as periodic reconciliations to validate the interface.System owner sign-off for the system fix is a form of approval that indicates the system owner agrees with the change and its expected outcome4. However, this does not guarantee that the system fix will work as intended or prevent future errors.Conducting functional testing is a process of verifying that the system performs its intended functions correctly and meets its requirements4. However, this is usually done before or after the system fix is implemented, not on an ongoing basis.Improving user acceptance testing (UAT) is a process of evaluating whether the system meets the needs and expectations of the end users4. However, this is also done before or after the system fix is implemented, not on an ongoing basis. Therefore, option A is the correct answer.

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asked 18/09/2024
Vladimir Kornfeld
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