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Question 195 - PCNSE discussion

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A system administrator runs a port scan using the company tool as part of vulnerability check. The administrator finds that the scan is identified as a threat and is dropped by the firewall. After further investigating the logs, the administrator finds that the scan is dropped in the Threat Logs.

What should the administrator do to allow the tool to scan through the firewall?

A.
Remove the Zone Protection profile from the zone setting.
Answers
A.
Remove the Zone Protection profile from the zone setting.
B.
Add the tool IP address to the reconnaissance protection source address exclusion in the Zone Protection profile.
Answers
B.
Add the tool IP address to the reconnaissance protection source address exclusion in the Zone Protection profile.
C.
Add the tool IP address to the reconnaissance protection source address exclusion in the DoS Protection profile.
Answers
C.
Add the tool IP address to the reconnaissance protection source address exclusion in the DoS Protection profile.
D.
Change the TCP port scan action from Block to Alert in the Zone Protection profile.
Answers
D.
Change the TCP port scan action from Block to Alert in the Zone Protection profile.
Suggested answer: B

Explanation:

The administrator should add the tool IP address to the reconnaissance protection source address exclusion in the Zone Protection profile to allow the tool to scan through the firewall. Reconnaissance protection is a feature of Zone Protection profiles that allows the firewall to detect and block network reconnaissance attempts, such as port scans. The source address exclusion list allows theadministrator to whitelist up to 20 IP addresses or netmask address objects that are exempt fromreconnaissance protection1. Option A is incorrect because removing the Zone Protection profile from the zone setting would disable all the zone protection features, not just reconnaissance protection.This would reduce the security of the zone and expose it to other types of attacks. Option C is incorrect because adding the tool IP address to the reconnaissance protection source address exclusion in the DoS Protection profile would not have any effect. DoS Protection profiles are used to protect against excessive traffic volume, not network reconnaissance attempts. Option D is incorrect because changing the TCP port scan action from Block to Alert in the Zone Protection profile would only affect TCP port scans, not other types of scans. It would also affect all TCP port scans, not just those from the tool IP address.https://docs.paloaltonetworks.com/pan-os/10-2/pan-os-admin/zone-protection-and-dos- protection/configure-zone-protection-to-increase-network-security/configure-reconnaissance- protection

asked 23/09/2024
Kevin Langthorne
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