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Question 296 - CISM discussion

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When creating an incident response plan, the PRIMARY benefit of establishing a clear definition of a security incident is that it helps to:

A.
the incident response process to stakeholders
Answers
A.
the incident response process to stakeholders
B.
adequately staff and train incident response teams.
Answers
B.
adequately staff and train incident response teams.
C.
develop effective escalation and response procedures.
Answers
C.
develop effective escalation and response procedures.
D.
make tabletop testing more effective.
Answers
D.
make tabletop testing more effective.
Suggested answer: C

Explanation:

The primary benefit of establishing a clear definition of a security incident is that it helps to develop effective escalation and response procedures. A security incident is an event or an attempt that disrupts or threatens the normal operations, security, or privacy of an organization's information or systems1. A clear definition of a security in-cident helps to:

* Distinguish between normal and abnormal events, and between security-relevant and non-security-relevant events

* Determine the severity and impact of an incident, and the appropriate level of response

* Assign roles and responsibilities for incident detection, reporting, analysis, containment, eradication, recovery, and post-incident activities

* Establish criteria and thresholds for escalating incidents to higher authorities or external parties

* Define the communication channels and protocols for incident notification and coordina-tion

* Document the incident response process and procedures in a formal plan

According to NIST, a clear definition of a security incident is one of the key compo-nents of an effective incident response capability2. The other options are not the prima-ry benefits of establishing a clear definition of a security incident. Communicating the incident response process to stakeholders is important, but it is not the main purpose of defining a security incident. Adequately staffing and training incident response teams is essential, but it depends on other factors besides defining a security inci-dent. Making tabletop testing more effective is a possible outcome, but not a direct benefit of defining a security incident.

Reference: 2: NIST SP 800-61 Rev. 2 Computer Security Incident Handling Guide 1: NIST Glossary - Security Incident : What is a securi-ty incident? - TechTarget : 10 types of security incidents and how to handle them - TechTarget : 45 CFR 164.304 - Definitions - Electronic Code of Federal Regulations

asked 01/10/2024
Mathieu Alingum Nubee
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