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Question 138 - AZ-500 discussion

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Your network contains an Active Directory forest named contoso.com. The forest contains a single domain. You have an Azure subscription named Sub1 that is associated to an Azure Active Directory (Azure AD) tenant named contoso.com. You plan to deploy Azure AD Connect and to integrate Active Directory and the Azure AD tenant.

You need to recommend an integration solution that meets the following requirements:

Ensures that password policies and user logon restrictions apply to user accounts that are synced to the tenant Minimizes the number of servers required for the solution. Which authentication method should you include in the recommendation?

A.
federated identity with Active Directory Federation Services (AD FS)
Answers
A.
federated identity with Active Directory Federation Services (AD FS)
B.
password hash synchronization with seamless single sign-on (SSO)
Answers
B.
password hash synchronization with seamless single sign-on (SSO)
C.
pass-through authentication with seamless single sign-on (SSO)
Answers
C.
pass-through authentication with seamless single sign-on (SSO)
Suggested answer: B

Explanation:

Password hash synchronization requires the least effort regarding deployment, maintenance, and infrastructure. This level of effort typically applies to organizations that only need their users to sign in to Office 365, SaaS apps, and other Azure AD-based resources. When turned on, password hash synchronization is part of the Azure AD Connect sync process and runs every two minutes. Incorrect Answers:

A: A federated authentication system relies on an external trusted system to authenticate users. Some companies want to reuse their existing federated system investment with their Azure AD hybrid identity solution. The maintenance and management of the federated system falls outside the control of Azure AD. It's up to the organization by using the federated system to make sure it's deployed securely and can handle the authentication load. C: For pass-through authentication, you need one or more (we recommend three) lightweight agents installed on existing servers. These agents must have access to your on-premises Active Directory Domain Services, including your onpremises AD domain controllers. They need outbound access to the Internet and access to your domain controllers. For this reason, it's not supported to deploy the agents in a perimeter network. Pass-through Authentication requires unconstrained network access to domain controllers. All network traffic is encrypted and limited to authentication requests. References: https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/active-directory/hybrid/how-to-connect-pta

asked 02/10/2024
Felix Bourdier
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