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Question 379 - PT0-002 discussion

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A penetration tester discovers passwords in a publicly available data breach during the reconnaissance phase of the penetration test. Which of the following is the best action for the tester to take?

A.
Add the passwords to an appendix in the penetration test report.
Answers
A.
Add the passwords to an appendix in the penetration test report.
B.
Do nothing. Using passwords from breached data is unethical.
Answers
B.
Do nothing. Using passwords from breached data is unethical.
C.
Contact the client and inform them of the breach.
Answers
C.
Contact the client and inform them of the breach.
D.
Use the passwords in a credential stuffing attack when the external penetration test begins.
Answers
D.
Use the passwords in a credential stuffing attack when the external penetration test begins.
Suggested answer: C

Explanation:

Upon discovering passwords in a publicly available data breach during the reconnaissance phase, the most ethical and constructive action for the penetration tester is to contact the client and inform them of the breach. This approach allows the client to take necessary actions to mitigate any potential risks, such as forcing password resets or enhancing their security measures. Adding the passwords to a report appendix (option A) without context or action could be seen as irresponsible, while doing nothing (option B) neglects the tester's duty to inform the client of potential threats. Using the passwords in a credential stuffing attack (option D) without explicit permission as part of an agreed testing scope would be unethical and potentially illegal.

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asked 02/10/2024
Daniel williams
51 questions
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