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Question 359 - CSCP discussion

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In order to achieve economies of scale, a manufacturer is interested in producing large quantities. Which of the following functions of inventory will assist the manufacturer in achieving this goal?

A.
Geographical specialization
Answers
A.
Geographical specialization
B.
Decoupling
Answers
B.
Decoupling
C.
Balancing supply and demand
Answers
C.
Balancing supply and demand
D.
Buffering uncertainty
Answers
D.
Buffering uncertainty
Suggested answer: C

Explanation:

To achieve economies of scale, manufacturers need to produce large quantities efficiently. Inventory functions that balance supply and demand help manage this process by ensuring that production output aligns with market needs. This function allows manufacturers to plan production schedules that maximize capacity utilization while minimizing stockouts and overproduction. Geographical specialization (A) relates to the allocation of production across different locations, decoupling (B) refers to separating production processes to maintain flow, and buffering uncertainty (D) addresses variability in supply and demand, but balancing supply and demand is the key to achieving economies of scale through synchronized production and consumption rates.

Chopra, S., & Meindl, P. (2016). Supply Chain Management: Strategy, Planning, and Operation. Pearson.

Stevenson, W. J. (2018). Operations Management. McGraw-Hill Education.

asked 16/09/2024
ML MASANE
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