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Refer to the exhibit. An administrator configured a FortiGate device to connect to the AWS API to retrieve resource values from the AWS console to create dynamic objects for the FortiGate policies. The administrator is unable to retrieve AWS dynamic objects on FortiGate. Which two reasons can explain why? (Choose two.)
A customer is attempting to deploy an active-passive high availability (HA) cluster using the software-defined network (SDN) connector in the AWS cloud. What is an important consideration to ensure a successful formation of HA, failover, and traffic flow?
An organization has created a VPC with two subnets and deployed a FortiGate-VM (VM04/c4.xlarge) in AWS. The EC2 instance is initially configured with two Elastic Network Interfaces (ENIs). The primary ENI is configured on the public subnet, and the secondary ENI is configured on the private subnet. To provide internet access for the FortiGate-VM, they now want to associate an EIP to its primary ENI, but the assignment is failing. Which action would allow the EIP assignment to be successful?
Refer to the exhibit. What occurs during a failover for an active-passive (A-P) cluster that is deployed in two different availability zones? (Choose two.)
Refer to the exhibit. You deployed an active-passive FortiGate HA cluster using a CloudFormation template on an existing VPC. Now you want to test active-passive FortiGate HA failover by running a debug so you can see the API calls to change the Elastic and secondary IP addresses. Which statement is correct about the output of the debug?
Which three statements are correct about VPC flow logs? (Choose three.)
Refer to the exhibit. Which two statements are true about inbound traffic based on the IGW ingress route table and GWLB deployment shown in the exhibit? (Choose two.)
You need to deploy a new Windows server in AWS to offload web traffic from an existing web server in a different availability zone. According to the AWS shared responsibility model, what three actions must you take to secure the new EC2 instance? (Choose three.)
An administrator needs to attach an Elastic Network Interface (ENI) to an application instance in a VPC with multiple availability zones. An instance runs in availability zone 1. Which ENI property must the administrator consider when implementing this requirement?
An administrator must deploy a web application firewall (WAF) solution to protect the web applications of their organization. Why would the administrator choose FortiWeb Cloud over AWS WAF with Fortinet managed rules?

Question 32 - FCP_WCS_AD-7.4 discussion

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Your organization is deciding between deploying an active-active (A-A) or active-passive (A-P) FortiGate high availability (HA) cluster in AWS cloud.

Which two statements are true about A-A clusters compared to A-P clusters? (Choose two.)

A.
For A-A clusters, FortiGate must perform SNAT inbound to ensure symmetric traffic flow.
Answers
A.
For A-A clusters, FortiGate must perform SNAT inbound to ensure symmetric traffic flow.
B.
A-A clusters rely on API calls for sfailovers.
Answers
B.
A-A clusters rely on API calls for sfailovers.
C.
A-A clusters always require a load balancer.
Answers
C.
A-A clusters always require a load balancer.
D.
A-A clusters can use a software-defined network (SDN) to perform a failover.
Answers
D.
A-A clusters can use a software-defined network (SDN) to perform a failover.
Suggested answer: A, C

Explanation:

Symmetric Traffic Flow with SNAT:

In active-active (A-A) clusters, symmetric traffic flow is essential for maintaining session integrity across multiple instances. Source Network Address Translation (SNAT) is performed inbound to ensure that return traffic is routed correctly (Option A).

Load Balancer Requirement:

A-A clusters require a load balancer to distribute incoming traffic evenly across the active instances. This is crucial for balancing the load and providing high availability (Option C).

API Calls and Failovers:

Option B is incorrect because failovers in A-A clusters do not typically rely on API calls but are managed by the load balancer and the clustering mechanism itself.

Software-Defined Network (SDN) Failover:

Option D is incorrect as SDN is not specifically required for performing failovers in A-A clusters. The failover mechanism is typically managed by the load balancer and FortiGate's clustering technology.

FortiGate High Availability on AWS: FortiGate HA

AWS Elastic Load Balancing: AWS ELB

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asked 18/09/2024
DIPESH JAISWAL
35 questions
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