Checkpoint 156-315.81 Practice Test - Questions Answers, Page 58

Return-oriented programming (ROP) exploits are detected by Check Point Anti-Virus / Threat Emulation blade. ROP exploits are a type of code reuse attack that bypasses common exploit mitigation techniques such as Data Execution Prevention (DEP) and Address Space Layout Randomization (ASLR). Check Point Anti-Virus / Threat Emulation blade can detect and prevent ROP exploits using its behavioral analysis engine that monitors the execution flow of processes and identifies malicious patterns.

Reference: [Check Point Security Expert R81 Threat Prevention Administration Guide], page 17.

The correct command for checking the Deployment Agent status over the GAIA CLISH is ''show installer status''. This command displays information about the Deployment Agent such as its version, status, last update time, and last operation result. The other commands are either invalid or irrelevant for this purpose.

Reference: [Check Point Security Expert R81 Installation and Upgrade Guide], page 23.

The statement that is false in respect of the SmartConsole after upgrading the management server to R81.20 is that as far as you use version R80.40, no upgrade is needed due to compatibility mode. This is false because SmartConsole R80.40 is not compatible with R81.20 management server and you need to upgrade your SmartConsole to R81.20 as well. The other statements are true and valid ways to obtain the SmartConsole upgrade package.

Reference: [Check Point Security Expert R81 Installation and Upgrade Guide], page 18.

The statement that is wrong regarding the usage of the Central Deployment in SmartConsole is that only be installed Hotfixes can with the Central Deployment in SmartConsole. This is wrong because Central Deployment can also be used to install Jumbo Hotfix accumulators, upgrade clusters, and perform other operations on multiple gateways simultaneously. Central Deployment simplifies and automates the deployment process and reduces human errors and downtime.

Reference: [Check Point Security Expert R81 Administration Guide], page 23.

Native Applications require a thin client under the circumstance that you are about to use a client (FTP, RDP, etc.) that is installed on the endpoint. A thin client is a lightweight software component that enables secure connectivity for native applications without requiring additional configuration or user intervention. A thin client is automatically downloaded and installed on the endpoint when a user initiates a native application session through Mobile Access Portal or SNX Portal.

Reference: [Check Point Security Expert R81 Mobile Access Administration Guide], page 16.

The two ClusterXL Deployment options are Distributed and Full High Availability. Distributed deployment means that each cluster member has its own Security Management Server and synchronizes with other members. Full High Availability deployment means that one cluster member is active and handles all traffic, while the other members are in standby mode and ready to take over in case of a failure. The other options are not valid ClusterXL Deployment options, but rather ClusterXL Modes or ClusterXL Load Sharing Methods.

Reference: [Check Point Security Expert R81 ClusterXL Administration Guide], page 6.

The statement that could not be a reason for synchronization issues in a Management HA environment is that the products installed on the servers do not match: one device is a Standalone Server while the other is only a Security Management server. This is not a valid reason because Management HA requires that both servers have the same products installed, either both as Standalone Servers or both as Security Management servers. The other statements are possible reasons for synchronization issues in a Management HA environment.

Reference: [Check Point Security Expert R81 High Availability Administration Guide], page 11.

The most common cause for the issue is that the admin forgot to apply the new license. The Access Control license is included by default but the service subscriptions for the Threat Prevention Blades are missing. Without a valid license, the Threat Prevention Policy cannot be installed on the new hardware. The admin should check the license status on the SmartConsole -> Gateways & Servers -> Licenses & Contracts and apply the appropriate license for the replacement hardware.Reference:Check Point Certified Security Expert R81.20 Course Overview,sk171213: Threat Prevention policy installation reports failure in SmartConsole with this error: ''Policy installation had failed due to an internal error.''

The fwd process on the Security Gateway sends logs to the fwd process on the Management Server, where it is forwarded tofwmviacpd. The fwm process is responsible for managing the log files and the cpd process is responsible for communication between processes. The other options are incorrect because they involve processes that are not related to logging or communication.Reference:Check Point Certified Security Expert R81.20 Course Overview,sk163413: Support, Support Requests, Training ... - Check Point Software,Check Point Certified Security Expert R81.20