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NSE7_EFW-7.2: Fortinet NSE 7 - Enterprise Firewall 7.2
Fortinet
Exam Questions:
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The Fortinet NSE7_EFW-7.2 (Enterprise Firewall 7.2) exam is a key certification for professionals aspiring to advance their careers in network security and firewall management. Our comprehensive resource for NSE7_EFW-7.2 practice tests, shared by individuals who have successfully passed the exam, provides realistic scenarios and invaluable insights to enhance your exam preparation.
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Exam number: NSE7_EFW-7.2
Exam name: Fortinet NSE 7 - Enterprise Firewall 7.2
Length of test: 70 minutes
Exam format: Multiple-choice questions
Exam language: English
Number of questions in the actual exam: 35 questions
Passing score: 70%
Use the member-shared NSE7_EFW-7.2 Practice Test to ensure you’re fully prepared for your certification exam. Start practicing today and take a significant step towards achieving your certification goals!
Related questions
Which, three conditions are required for two FortiGate devices to form an OSPF adjacency? (Choose three.)
Explanation:
Option A is correct because the OSPF interface network types determine how the routers form adjacencies and exchange LSAs on a network segment.The network types must match for the routers to become neighbors1.
Option B is correct because the OSPF router IDs are used to identify each router in the OSPF domain and to establish adjacencies.The router IDs must be unique for the routers to become neighbors2.
Option E is correct because the authentication settings control how the routers authenticate each other before exchanging OSPF packets.The authentication settings must match for the routers to become neighbors3.
Option C is incorrect because the OSPF interface priority settings are used to elect the designated router (DR) and the backup designated router (BDR) on a broadcast or non-broadcast multi-access network.The priority settings do not have to be unique for the routers to become neighbors, but they affect the DR/BDR election process4.
Option D is incorrect because the OSPF link costs are used to calculate the shortest path to a destination network based on the bandwidth of the links.The link costs do not have to match for the routers to become neighbors, but they affect the routing decisions5.Reference: =
1: OSPF network types
2: OSPF router ID
3: OSPF authentication
4: OSPF interface priority
5: OSPF link cost
Refer to the exhibit, which shows two configured FortiGate devices and peering over FGSP.
The main link directly connects the two FortiGate devices and is configured using the set session-syn-dev <interface> command.
What is the primary reason to configure the main link?
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Refer to the exhibit, which shows a network diagram.
Which IPsec phase 2 configuration should you impalement so that only one remote site is connected at any time?
Explanation:
To ensure that only one remote site is connected at any given time in an IPsec VPN scenario, you should use route-overlap with the option to either use-new or use-old. This setting dictates which routes are preferred and how overlaps in routes are handled, allowing for one connection to take precedence over the other (C).
FortiOS Handbook - IPsec VPN
Refer to the exhibits, which contain the network topology and BGP configuration for a hub.
Exhibit A.
Exhibit B.
An administrator is trying to configure ADVPN with a hub and spoke VPN setup using iBGP. All the VPNs are up and connected to the hub. The hub is receiving route information from both spokes over iBGP; however the spokes are not receiving route information from each other.
What change must the administrator make to the hub BGP configuration so that the routes learned from one spoke are forwarded to the other spoke?
Which FortiGate in a Security I auric sends togs to FortiAnalyzer?
After enabling IPS you receive feedback about traffic being dropped.
What could be the reason?
Explanation:
Fail-open is a feature that allows traffic to pass through the IPS sensor without inspection when the sensor fails or is overloaded.If fail-open is set to disable, traffic will be dropped in such scenarios1.Reference: =IPS | FortiGate / FortiOS 7.2.3 - Fortinet Documentation
When IPS (Intrusion Prevention System) is configured, if fail-open is set to disable, it means that if the IPS engine fails, traffic will not be allowed to pass through, which can result in traffic being dropped (D). This is in contrast to a fail-open setting, which would allow traffic to bypass the IPS engine if it is not operational.
Refer to the exhibit, which shows config system central-management information.
Which setting must you configure for the web filtering feature to function?
Explanation:
For the web filtering feature to function effectively, the FortiGate device needs to have a server configured for rating services. The rating option in the server-type setting specifies that the server is used for URL rating lookup, which is essential for web filtering. The displayed configuration does not list any FortiGuard web filtering servers, which would be necessary for web filtering. The setting set include-default-servers disable indicates that the default FortiGuard servers are not being used, and hence, a specific server for web filtering (like securewf.fortiguard.net) needs to be configured.
Refer to the exhibit, which shows a routing table.
What two options can you configure in OSPF to block the advertisement of the 10.1.10.0 prefix? (Choose two.)
Explanation:
To block the advertisement of the 10.1.10.0 prefix in OSPF, you can configure a distribute-list-out or a route-map out.A distribute-list-out is used to filter outgoing routing updates from being advertised to OSPF neighbors1.A route-map out can also be used for filtering and is applied to outbound routing updates2.Reference:=Technical Tip: Inbound route filtering in OSPF usi ... - Fortinet Community,OSPF | FortiGate / FortiOS 7.2.2 - Fortinet Documentation
Exhibit.
Refer to the exhibit, which shows a partial touting table
What two concisions can you draw from the corresponding FortiGate configuration? (Choose two.)
Explanation:
Option B is correct because the routing table shows that the tunnel interfaces have a netmask of 255.255.255.255, which indicates that net-device is enabled in the phase 1 configuration.This option allows the FortiGate to use the tunnel interface as a next-hop for routing, without adding a route to the phase 2 destination1.
Option D is correct because the routing table does not show any routes to the phase 2 destination networks, which indicates that add-route is disabled in the phase 1 configuration.This option controls whether the FortiGate adds a static route to the phase 2 destination network using the tunnel interface as the gateway2.
Option A is incorrect because IPSec tunnel aggregation is a feature that allows multiple phase 2 selectors to share a single phase 1 tunnel, reducing the number of tunnels and improving performance3. This feature is not related to the routing table or the phase 1 configuration.
Option C is incorrect because OSPF is a dynamic routing protocol that can run over IPSec tunnels, but it requires additional configuration on the FortiGate and the peer device4. This option is not related to the routing table or the phase 1 configuration.Reference: =
1: Technical Tip: 'set net-device' new route-based IPsec logic2
2: Adding a static route5
3: IPSec VPN concepts6
4: Dynamic routing over IPsec VPN7
Exhibit.
Refer to the exhibit, which contains a partial policy configuration.
Which setting must you configure to allow SSH?
Explanation:
Option A is correct because to allow SSH, you need to specify SSH in the Service field of the policy configuration.This is because the Service field determines which types of traffic are allowed by the policy1. By default, the Service field is set to App Default, which means that the policy will use the default ports defined by the applications.However, SSH is not one of the default applications, so you need to specify it manually or create a custom service for it2.
Option B is incorrect because configuring port 22 in the Protocol Options field is not enough to allow SSH.The Protocol Options field allows you to customize the protocol inspection and anomaly protection settings for the policy3. However, this field does not override the Service field, which still needs to match the traffic type.
Option C is incorrect because including SSH in the Application field is not enough to allow SSH.The Application field allows you to filter the traffic based on the application signatures and categories4. However, this field does not override the Service field, which still needs to match the traffic type.
Option D is incorrect because selecting an application control profile corresponding to SSH in the Security Profiles section is not enough to allow SSH. The Security Profiles section allows you to apply various security features to the traffic, such as antivirus, web filtering, IPS, etc. However, this section does not override the Service field, which still needs to match the traffic type.Reference: =
1: Firewall policies
2: Services
3: Protocol options profiles
4: Application control
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