Fortinet NSE7_EFW-7.2 Practice Test - Questions Answers, Page 3

List of questions
Question 21

Refer to the exhibit, which shows a network diagram.
Which IPsec phase 2 configuration should you impalement so that only one remote site is connected at any time?
To ensure that only one remote site is connected at any given time in an IPsec VPN scenario, you should use route-overlap with the option to either use-new or use-old. This setting dictates which routes are preferred and how overlaps in routes are handled, allowing for one connection to take precedence over the other (C).
FortiOS Handbook - IPsec VPN
Question 22

Exhibit.
Refer to the exhibit, which contains an ADVPN network diagram and a partial BGP con figuration Which two parameters Should you configure in config neighbor range? (Choose two.)
In the ADVPN configuration for BGP, you should specify the prefix that the neighbors can advertise. Option A is correct as you would configure the BGP network prefix that should be advertised to the neighbors, which matches the BGP network in the diagram. Option C is also correct since you should reference the neighbor group configured for the ADVPN setup within the BGP configuration.
Question 23

You want to configure faster failure detection for BGP
Which parameter should you enable on both connected FortiGate devices?
BFD (Bidirectional Forwarding Detection) is a protocol that provides fast failure detection for BGP by sending periodic messages to verify the connectivity between two peers1.BFD can be enabled on both connected FortiGate devices by using the commandset bfd enableunder the BGP configuration2.Reference: =Technical Tip : FortiGate BFD implementation and examples ...,Configure BGP | FortiGate / FortiOS 7.0.2 - Fortinet Documentation
Question 24

Which two statements about metadata variables are true? (Choose two.)
Metadata variables in FortiGate are created to store metadata associated with different FortiGate features. These variables can be used in various configurations and scripts to dynamically replace the variable with its actual value during processing. A: You create metadata variables on FortiGate. They are used to store metadata for FortiGate features and can be called upon in different configurations. D: They can be used as variables in scripts. Metadata variables are utilized within the scripts to dynamically insert values as per the context when the script runs.
Fortinet FortiOS Handbook: CLI Reference
Question 25

Refer to the exhibit, which contains a partial BGP combination.
You want to configure a loopback as the OGP source.
Which two parameters must you set in the BGP configuration? (Choose two)
To configure a loopback as the BGP source, you need to set the ''ebgp-enforce-multihop'' and ''update-source'' parameters in the BGP configuration.The ''ebgp-enforce-multihop'' allows EBGP connections to neighbor routers that are not directly connected, while ''update-source'' specifies the IP address that should be used for the BGP session1.Reference:=BGP on loopback,Loopback interface,Technical Tip: Configuring EBGP Multihop Load-Balancing,Technical Tip: BGP routes are not installed in routing table with loopback as update source
Question 26

Exhibit.
Refer to the exhibit, which shows a partial web filter profile conjuration
What can you cone udo from this configuration about access to www.facebook.com, which is categorized as Social Networking?
The access to www.facebook.com is blocked based on the URL Filter configuration.In the exhibit, it shows that the URL ''www.facebook.com'' is specifically set to ''Block'' under the URL Filter section1.Reference:=Fortigate: How to configure Web Filter function on Fortigate,Web filter | FortiGate / FortiOS 7.0.2 | Fortinet Document Library,FortiGate HTTPS web URL filtering ... - Fortinet ... - Fortinet Community
Question 27

An administrator has configured two fortiGate devices for an HA cluster. While testing HA failover, the administrator notices that some of the switches in the network continue to send traffic to the former primary device What can the administrator do to fix this problem?
Virtual MAC Address and Failover
- The new primary broadcasts Gratuitous ARP packets to notify the network that each virtual MAC is now reachable through a different switch port.
- Some high-end switches might not clear their MAC table correctly after a failover - Solution: Force former primary to shut down all its interfaces for one second when the failover happens (excluding heartbeat and reserved management interfaces):
#Config system ha
set link-failed-signal enable
end
- This simulates a link failure that clears the related entries from MAC table of the switches.
Question 28

Exhibit.
Refer to the exhibit, which shows information about an OSPF interlace
What two conclusions can you draw from this command output? (Choose two.)
From the OSPF interface command output, we can conclude that the port3 network has more than one OSPF router because the Neighbor Count is 2, indicating the presence of another OSPF router besides NGFW-1. Additionally, we can deduce that the interfaces of the OSPF routers match the MTU value configured as 1500, which is necessary for OSPF neighbors to form adjacencies. The MTU mismatch would prevent OSPF from forming a neighbor relationship.
Fortinet FortiOS Handbook: OSPF Configuration
Question 29

In which two ways does fortiManager function when it is deployed as a local FDS? (Choose two)
When deployed as a local FortiGuard Distribution Server (FDS), FortiManager functions in several capacities. It can act as an update server, a rating server, or both, providing firmware updates and FortiGuard database updates. Additionally, it plays a crucial role in VM license validation services, ensuring that the connected FortiGate devices are operating with valid licenses. However, it does not support rating requests from non-FortiGate devices nor cache firmware updates for unmanaged devices.
Fortinet FortiOS Handbook: FortiManager as a Local FDS Configuration
Question 30

Refer to the exhibit.
which contains a partial configuration of the global system. What can you conclude from this output?
The configuration output shows various global settings for a FortiGate device. The terms NP (Network Processor) and CP (Content Processor) relate to FortiGate's hardware acceleration features. However, the provided configuration output does not directly mention the status (enabled or disabled) of NPs and CPs. Typically, the command to disable or enable hardware acceleration features would specifically mention NP or CP in the command syntax. Therefore, based on the output provided, we cannot conclusively determine the status of NPs and CPs, hence option D is the closest answer since the output does not confirm that they are enabled.
FortiOS Handbook - CLI Reference for FortiOS 5.2
Question