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A user wants to create a VM on a computer. Which of the following should the user check first?

A.
Installed RAM amount
A.
Installed RAM amount
Answers
B.
Hard drive space
B.
Hard drive space
Answers
C.
BIOS CPU settings
C.
BIOS CPU settings
Answers
D.
Graphics card compatibility
D.
Graphics card compatibility
Answers
Suggested answer: C

Explanation:

Before creating a virtual machine (VM) on a computer, it's crucial to ensure that the CPU supports virtualization and that this feature is enabled in the BIOS (or UEFI) settings. While sufficient RAM and hard drive space are also important for running VMs effectively, and compatibility with the graphics card might be a consideration for VMs with intensive graphical requirements, the foundational step is to verify that the CPU supports virtualization and that this feature is activated in the BIOS settings. This is because virtualization technology, often referred to as VT-x (on Intel CPUs) or AMD-V (on AMD CPUs), is a prerequisite for running most virtualization software efficiently.

CompTIA A+ Core 1 Exam Objectives Section 4.0: Virtualization and Cloud Computing

A technician is upgrading a user's laptop from an HDD to an SSD. The user's laptop only has a single bay for a hard drive. Which of the following characteristics of the SSD is the most important in this scenario?

A.
Partition type
A.
Partition type
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B.
Storage size
B.
Storage size
Answers
C.
Form factor
C.
Form factor
Answers
D.
Transferspeed
D.
Transferspeed
Answers
Suggested answer: C

Explanation:

When upgrading a laptop's storage from an HDD to an SSD, especially in laptops with only a single bay for a hard drive, the most critical characteristic to consider is the form factor. The form factor must match the physical dimensions and interface of the original HDD to ensure that the SSD can fit into the bay and connect properly. Storage size (B) is important for capacity reasons, transfer speed (D) affects performance, and partition type (A) is a software configuration aspect, but the form factor (C) is crucial for the physical compatibility of the SSD with the laptop.

CompTIA A+ Core 1 Exam Objectives Section 3.3: Given a scenario, select and install storage devices.


A large office is eliminating all personal primers for VIP staff members and replacing these devices with one enterprise MFP. Human resources staff members are concerned about printing confidential documents on the new device. Which of the following best addresses this concern?

A.
Central printer server
A.
Central printer server
Answers
B.
Secure print
B.
Secure print
Answers
C.
Audit logs
C.
Audit logs
Answers
D.
Wi-Fi direct printing
D.
Wi-Fi direct printing
Answers
Suggested answer: B

Explanation:

Secure print is the best option to address the concern of printing confidential documents on a shared enterprise multifunction printer (MFP). Secure print requires users to enter a PIN or use an ID card at the printer to release their print jobs. This ensures that documents are only printed when the user is physically present to collect them, preventing sensitive information from being left unattended or viewed by unauthorized individuals.

While a central printer server, audit logs, and Wi-Fi direct printing have their own benefits, they do not provide the same level of immediate security for confidential documents as secure print does. A central printer server centralizes management but does not prevent unauthorized viewing. Audit logs provide a record of activity but do not prevent the initial security breach. Wi-Fi direct printing allows for a direct connection to the printer but does not secure the document during printing.

A technician is replacing the power supply in a computer. Which of the following safety measures should the technician take to protect the computer?

A.
Wear an antistatic wrist strap.
A.
Wear an antistatic wrist strap.
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B.
Wear protective eyewear.
B.
Wear protective eyewear.
Answers
C.
Wear gloves.
C.
Wear gloves.
Answers
D.
Minimize the use of tools.
D.
Minimize the use of tools.
Answers
Suggested answer: A

Explanation:

When replacing a power supply in a computer, wearing an antistatic wrist strap is crucial to prevent static electricity from damaging the computer components. Static electricity can easily damage sensitive electronic components within the computer; therefore, using an antistatic wrist strap helps to ground the technician, mitigating the risk of electrostatic discharge. The other options provide general safety but do not address the primary concern of electrostatic discharge in this context.

Reference: CompTIA A+ Core 1 (220-1101) objectives covering best practices for hardware maintenance, including electrostatic discharge prevention.

A technician receives a call from a user about a new USB 3.1 docking station. The user claims that their laptop does not charge when connected to the dock. The user confirms that the AC adapter for the dock is plugged in. Which of the following is the most likely cause?

A.
The dock is not designed to provide power passthrough.
A.
The dock is not designed to provide power passthrough.
Answers
B.
The dock is only connected to a USB 3.0 port.
B.
The dock is only connected to a USB 3.0 port.
Answers
C.
Proper drivers for the dock were not installed.
C.
Proper drivers for the dock were not installed.
Answers
D.
Too many accessories are plugged into the dock.
D.
Too many accessories are plugged into the dock.
Answers
Suggested answer: A

Explanation:

If a laptop does not charge when connected to a USB 3.1 docking station despite the AC adapter being plugged in, the most likely reason is that the dock is not designed to provide power passthrough. This means that the dock's primary function is connectivity for peripherals rather than power delivery to the laptop. The other options are possible but less likely if the sole issue is the absence of charging functionality when the dock and its power supply are properly connected.

Reference: CompTIA A+ Core 1 (220-1101) materials, which discuss the functionality and specifications of peripheral devices including docking stations.

A user's computer frequently freezes and requires multiple hard restarts to recover functionality. A technician confirms the hardware components have not been recently upgraded or replaced. Which of the following should the technician do first to troubleshoot the issue?

A.
Check the temperature of the CPU.
A.
Check the temperature of the CPU.
Answers
B.
Update the device driver.
B.
Update the device driver.
Answers
C.
Read the event logs.
C.
Read the event logs.
Answers
D.
Replace the power supply.
D.
Replace the power supply.
Answers
Suggested answer: C

Explanation:

When a computer frequently freezes and requires hard restarts, the first step a technician should take, especially when hardware components have not been recently changed, is to read the event logs. Event logs can provide critical insights into what is causing the system to freeze, including errors and warnings that precede the freeze. This information is essential for diagnosing software or operating system issues that might be causing instability. Checking the temperature or updating drivers might be subsequent steps based on findings from the event logs.

Reference: CompTIA A+ Core 1 (220-1101) troubleshooting section, which emphasizes the importance of using system logs to diagnose issues.


Which of the following should a technician use to terminate an RJ45 port?

A.
Cable tester
A.
Cable tester
Answers
B.
Punchdown tool
B.
Punchdown tool
Answers
C.
Toner probe
C.
Toner probe
Answers
D.
Cable stripper
D.
Cable stripper
Answers
Suggested answer: B

Explanation:

To terminate an RJ45 port, a technician should use a punchdown tool. This tool is specifically designed to insert and cut (terminate) the wires into a patch panel, keystone jack, or a network surface mount box. The punchdown tool ensures that the wire is properly seated in the terminal block and that the connection is secure. It also trims the excess wire during the termination process, which is not a function that cable testers, toner probes, or cable strippers are designed to perform.

CompTIA A+ Certification Core 1 220-1101 study materials and learning resources1.

Networking tools and best practices for hardware and device management as covered in the CompTIA A+ certification guidelines

A user is unable to browse any web pages. However, the user can ping the IP address 8.8.4.4. Which of the following is most likely causing the issue?

A.
The user does not have permission to view the website.
A.
The user does not have permission to view the website.
Answers
B.
The website is offline and not responding.
B.
The website is offline and not responding.
Answers
C.
The DNS settings are not configured on the user's device.
C.
The DNS settings are not configured on the user's device.
Answers
D.
The DHCP server is not reachable from the user's device.
D.
The DHCP server is not reachable from the user's device.
Answers
Suggested answer: C

Explanation:

Since the user can ping 8.8.4.4 (an external IP address) but is unable to browse web pages, it indicates that the DNS (Domain Name System) settings may be incorrect or not configured. The DNS system is crucial for translating human-friendly domain names into IP addresses. If DNS settings are incorrect, the browser cannot resolve domain names, thus web pages will not load despite the network itself being reachable via IP. The other options are less likely as they would affect connectivity to external IP addresses or the availability of specific websites.

Reference: CompTIA A+ Core 1 (220-1101) exam objectives in the networking section, specifically relating to DNS and IP configurations.

Some users are unable to access resources on the file server. A technician reviews the server network information and finds the following settings:

Which of the following is the most likely explanation?

A.
Applicable ports have been closed during routine hardening.
A.
Applicable ports have been closed during routine hardening.
Answers
B.
Server gateway settings are incorrect.
B.
Server gateway settings are incorrect.
Answers
C.
The server lost power during a recent storm and did not resume operation.
C.
The server lost power during a recent storm and did not resume operation.
Answers
D.
The route was removed from the border router.
D.
The route was removed from the border router.
Answers
Suggested answer: B

Explanation:

Given the network information for the server ''InternalToolCentral'' with an IP address of ''192.130.230.5'' and a subnet mask of ''255.255.255.0'', the gateway address should be within the same network range. However, the gateway address is listed as ''192.130.230.1'', which is correct and within the same subnet. Therefore, the issue is not with the gateway settings.

The DNS servers are listed as ''8.8.8.8'' and ''4.2.2.1'', which are public DNS servers and should be able to resolve domain names correctly if they are reachable.

The open ports listed include 25 (SMTP), 80 (HTTP), 110 (POP3), 443 (HTTPS), and 3306 (MySQL), which are standard ports for their respective services.

Considering the provided options and the network settings, the most likely explanation for users being unable to access resources on the file server is: A. Applicable ports have been closed during routine hardening. This could prevent users from connecting to the necessary services on the file server.

Networking best practices and troubleshooting steps as covered in the CompTIA A+ certification materials.

Understanding of network configurations and services related to file server accessibility.

A VM was set up to deny access to the host computer and any network resources. Which of the following describes this scenario?

A.
Sandbox
A.
Sandbox
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B.
Cross-platform virtualization
B.
Cross-platform virtualization
Answers
C.
Legacy application
C.
Legacy application
Answers
D.
Hypervisor
D.
Hypervisor
Answers
Suggested answer: A

Explanation:

A sandbox is an isolated environment created for testing or running code without affecting the host system or other network resources. In this scenario, the virtual machine (VM) is set up to deny access to the host computer and any network resources, effectively creating a contained and secure space where actions within the VM do not impact the rest of the system or network. This is a key feature of sandbox environments used for testing and security purposes.

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