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An architect is designing for a production vSAN cluster, and the customer introduced these requirements related to File Services: A minimum of 12 files shares. 30TB NFS capacity to mount workload VMs.

What should be the architect's recommendations?

A.
Point out the risks regarding putting the hosts in maintenance mode in terms of FSVM.
A.
Point out the risks regarding putting the hosts in maintenance mode in terms of FSVM.
Answers
B.
Confirm on all of the requirements and move forward with the physical design.
B.
Confirm on all of the requirements and move forward with the physical design.
Answers
C.
Raise concerns regarding support when running VMs on an NFS share as risk.
C.
Raise concerns regarding support when running VMs on an NFS share as risk.
Answers
D.
Highlight the required number of nodes required for the vSAN cluster as a constraint.
D.
Highlight the required number of nodes required for the vSAN cluster as a constraint.
Answers
Suggested answer: D

An administrator has received an alert indicating that a single capacity device is close to failing within the production vSAN Cluster. The administrator must now complete preemptive maintenance on the vSAN Cluster without impacting the availability of workloads or vSAN File Services.

The following information is known about the vSAN Cluster:

* vSAN 7.x Cluster

* vSAN node count: 8

* De-Duplication and Compression: Enabled.

* Encryption: Disabled

* Current Utilization: 45%

* Disk Groups: 2

* Devices per node: 2 x 400 GB SSD, 6 x 1.8 TB SSD

Which three steps should the administrator take to successfully complete the task? (Choose three.)

A.
Remove the affected Disk Group from the vSAN Cluster, and choose Full Data Migration.
A.
Remove the affected Disk Group from the vSAN Cluster, and choose Full Data Migration.
Answers
B.
Replace the failed disk with a storage device that is identical in class and capacity.
B.
Replace the failed disk with a storage device that is identical in class and capacity.
Answers
C.
Remove the affected Disk Group from the vSAN Cluster, and choose No Data Migration.
C.
Remove the affected Disk Group from the vSAN Cluster, and choose No Data Migration.
Answers
D.
Replace the failed disk with a storage device that is identical in class but smaller in capacity.
D.
Replace the failed disk with a storage device that is identical in class but smaller in capacity.
Answers
E.
Put the affected vSAN host into maintenance mode to physically replace the storage device.
E.
Put the affected vSAN host into maintenance mode to physically replace the storage device.
Answers
F.
Remove the affected Disk from the Disk Group, and choose Full Data Migration.
F.
Remove the affected Disk from the Disk Group, and choose Full Data Migration.
Answers
Suggested answer: B, E, F

Explanation:

If you upgrade the capacity device, verify the following requirements:

- Verify that the cluster contains enough space to migrate the data from the capacity device.

- Place the host in maintenance mode. See Place a Member of Virtual SAN Cluster in Maintenance Mode.

'Select the flash capacity device or magnetic disk, and click Remove selected disk(s) from disk group.'

https://docs.vmware.com/en/VMware-vSphere/6.5/com.vmware.vsphere.virtualsan.doc/GUID-4E3390C1-6C50-49E5-AEB6-C9BC037979A1.html

A 30-minute power maintenance window has been approved on Sunday. Due to a delay, the maintenance took 20 minutes longer to finish.

During this time, the vSAN administrator noticed that one of the clusters nodes was affected by a power shortage, as it was connected to an affected power source. The default vSAN storage policy has been applied.

What will be the status of the vSAN objects on the affected host immediately after it is recovered?

A.
The cluster will be partitioned and the vSAN host will need to be rejoined.
A.
The cluster will be partitioned and the vSAN host will need to be rejoined.
Answers
B.
A rebuild of the affected objects will occur.
B.
A rebuild of the affected objects will occur.
Answers
C.
All objects will remain accessible.
C.
All objects will remain accessible.
Answers
D.
All objects on the affected host will be lost.
D.
All objects on the affected host will be lost.
Answers
Suggested answer: C

Explanation:

Default Storage Policy is FTT=1. https://docs.vmware.com/en/VMware-vSphere/6.7/com.vmware.vsphere.virtualsan.doc/GUID-C228168F-6807-4C2A-9D74-E584CAF49A2A.html

Due to the success of the recently deployed developer-only private cloud solution, a company has a new requirement to at least double the usable capacity in their all-flash vSAN cluster.

The vSAN cluster is deployed into a co-located datacenter that is owned by a third-party hosting company. The hosting company charges a fixed monthly cost for rack space and power consumption. The service owner has been given a limited budget for additional hardware purchases, but not for on-going co-location costs.

The current vSAN cluster has the following configuration:

* 10 vSAN Nodes with 2 CPUs (20 cores), 512 GB RAM

* 1 Disk Group per vSAN node

- 1 x 400 GB

- 4 x 1.8 TB

* De-duplication and Compression is enabled.

* vSAN Capacity is currently:

- Total: 72 TB

- Usable: ~40 TB (FTT1/RAID1) and ~60 TB (FTT1/RAID5).

As a result of any action taken, the service owner would like to ensure that overall availability of the vSAN cluster is increased.

Which two recommendations meet the requirement to increase capacity while maintaining service availability? (Choose two.)

A.
Install an additional 400 GB SSD and 4 x 1.8 TB SSDs per vSAN node.
A.
Install an additional 400 GB SSD and 4 x 1.8 TB SSDs per vSAN node.
Answers
B.
Update the existing Disk Group, and claim the newly installed drives for each node.
B.
Update the existing Disk Group, and claim the newly installed drives for each node.
Answers
C.
Create a new Disk Group, and claim the newly installed cache and capacity SSD drives for each node.
C.
Create a new Disk Group, and claim the newly installed cache and capacity SSD drives for each node.
Answers
D.
Install an additional 3 x 1.8 TB SSDs per vSAN node.
D.
Install an additional 3 x 1.8 TB SSDs per vSAN node.
Answers
E.
Replace existing SSDs with an 800 GB SSD and 4 x 3.8 TB SSDs per vSAN node.
E.
Replace existing SSDs with an 800 GB SSD and 4 x 3.8 TB SSDs per vSAN node.
Answers
Suggested answer: A, C

Explanation:

Option A meets the requirement by adding additional SSDs to each vSAN node, which will increase the total capacity of the vSAN cluster. By installing the same type of SSDs that are currently being used, this option will also maintain the same level of service availability.

Option C meets the requirement by creating a new disk group and adding the newly installed SSDs to it. By creating a new disk group, it will allow you to use the new SSDs as a separate cache and capacity tier, which will improve the cluster's performance and increase the usable capacity.

After a vSAN Witness Appliance network configuration, the vSAN administrator notices that vSAN traffic flows from vmk0 (Management Traffic) rather than vmk1 (vSAN Traffic).

Which step should be taken to resolve this issue?

A.
Configure vmk0 with IP address on the same range as that of vmk1.
A.
Configure vmk0 with IP address on the same range as that of vmk1.
Answers
B.
Tag the vmk0 for vSAN traffic.
B.
Tag the vmk0 for vSAN traffic.
Answers
C.
Configure vmk1 with IP address on the different network than that of vmk0.
C.
Configure vmk1 with IP address on the different network than that of vmk0.
Answers
D.
Tag the vmk1 for Witness traffic.
D.
Tag the vmk1 for Witness traffic.
Answers
Suggested answer: C

Explanation:

The vmk1 interface cannot be configured with an IP address on the same range as that of vmk0. This is because Management traffic and vSAN traffic use the default TCP/IP stack. If both vmk0 and vmk1 are configured on the same range, a multihoming condition will occur and vSAN traffic will flow from vmk0, rather than vmk1.

A customer has upgraded to vSAN 7, but there is still an existing legacy host which must be removed from the vSAN cluster.

Which three steps must an administrator take to successfully remove this host from the vSAN cluster? (Choose three.)

A.
Place the host in maintenance mode with Ensure Accessibility
A.
Place the host in maintenance mode with Ensure Accessibility
Answers
B.
Disconnect from vCenter Server
B.
Disconnect from vCenter Server
Answers
C.
Place the host in maintenance mode with Full Data migration
C.
Place the host in maintenance mode with Full Data migration
Answers
D.
Place the host in maintenance mode with no data migration
D.
Place the host in maintenance mode with no data migration
Answers
E.
Remove from vSAN cluster
E.
Remove from vSAN cluster
Answers
F.
Delete the disk group(s) on the legacy host
F.
Delete the disk group(s) on the legacy host
Answers
Suggested answer: C, E, F

During a vSAN design workshop, an architect collected these customer requirements:

* Leverage vSAN storage policies with Erasure Coding.

* Enable Deduplication and Compression.

* Use the minimum number of hosts in the cluster.

* Maintain full storage policy compliance when two nodes are down.

Which vSAN cluster design meets the customer's requirements?

A.
Five nodes All-Flash vSAN cluster
A.
Five nodes All-Flash vSAN cluster
Answers
B.
Six nodes All-Flash vSAN cluster
B.
Six nodes All-Flash vSAN cluster
Answers
C.
Six nodes Hybrid vSAN cluster
C.
Six nodes Hybrid vSAN cluster
Answers
D.
Five nodes Hybrid vSAN cluster
D.
Five nodes Hybrid vSAN cluster
Answers
Suggested answer: B

Explanation:

https://blogs.vmware.com/virtualblocks/2018/05/24/vsan-deployment-considerations/

An administrator is tasked with setting up Kerberos authentication only for the vSAN File services.

Which version of Kerberos must be selected if the NFS version is v4.1?

A.
krb5i
A.
krb5i
Answers
B.
krb4
B.
krb4
Answers
C.
krb5
C.
krb5
Answers
D.
krb5p
D.
krb5p
Answers
Suggested answer: C

Explanation:

Because krb5 for authentication only, or krb5i for authentication and data integrity. https://core.vmware.com/resource/best-practices-running-nfs-vmware-vsphere#sec9459-sub5

https://blogs.vmware.com/virtualblocks/2020/09/17/vsan-7-u1-file-services/

An administrator wants to enable encryption on an existing vSAN cluster that already contains virtual machines.

Which additional step should the administrator take to ensure no data is lost during the encryption process?

A.
Select 'Erase disks before use' check box when enabling encryption on a vSAN cluster.
A.
Select 'Erase disks before use' check box when enabling encryption on a vSAN cluster.
Answers
B.
Make vCenter Server trust the KMS, either by trusting the KMS or by uploading a KMS certificate.
B.
Make vCenter Server trust the KMS, either by trusting the KMS or by uploading a KMS certificate.
Answers
C.
Ensure that the vSAN Encryption is enabled by default on the existing cluster to encrypt old and new data.
C.
Ensure that the vSAN Encryption is enabled by default on the existing cluster to encrypt old and new data.
Answers
D.
Disable vSphere Distributed Resources Schedule (DRS) on the vSAN cluster.
D.
Disable vSphere Distributed Resources Schedule (DRS) on the vSAN cluster.
Answers
Suggested answer: B

Explanation:

You must have configured a standard key provider and established a trusted connection between vCenter Server and the KMS.

An organization has two vSAN clusters managed by the same vCenter Server, each providing 100TB of storage. The first cluster runs at 75% of its storage capacity, and the second cluster runs at 50% of its storage capacity.

The company also has the following:

* An iSCSI array of 300TB. which runs at 76% of its capacity

* A NAS system of 200TB, which runs at 10% of its capacity

* A Fiber channel (FC) array of 300TB, which runs at 80% of its capacity

The administrator is asked to add an additional 25TB of storage to the first cluster. The administrator is also made aware that there is no budget to purchase new hardware and that the vSAN Storage Policy Based Management must be kept in place.

Which storage option will work for this use case?

A.
Create an HCI Mesh using the first cluster's datastore.
A.
Create an HCI Mesh using the first cluster's datastore.
Answers
B.
Obtain additional free capacity from the existing NAS storage.
B.
Obtain additional free capacity from the existing NAS storage.
Answers
C.
Obtain additional free capacity from the existing FC storage.
C.
Obtain additional free capacity from the existing FC storage.
Answers
D.
Create an HCI Mesh using the second cluster's datastore.
D.
Create an HCI Mesh using the second cluster's datastore.
Answers
Suggested answer: D

Explanation:

https://blogs.vmware.com/virtualblocks/2020/09/16/introducing-vmware-vsan-hci-mesh/

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