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A VMware architect has been asked to design a VMware Cloud Foundation solution for an online gaming company. The Chief Information Officer (CIO) of the company has asked the architect to focus on these requirements:

* The environment should be optimized for maximum hardware utilization.

* The environment should be highly available.

Which method meets these requirements and is supported for vCenter Server with VMware Cloud Foundation?

A.
Storage level snapshots
A.
Storage level snapshots
Answers
B.
vSphere HA
B.
vSphere HA
Answers
C.
vSphere FT
C.
vSphere FT
Answers
D.
vCenter HA
D.
vCenter HA
Answers
Suggested answer: D

Explanation:

This is because according to VMware documentation, this is one of the methods that meets these requirements and is supported for vCenter Server with VMware Cloud Foundation. vCenter HA provides high availability by creating an active-passive cluster of three vCenter Server nodes (one active, one passive, one witness). It also optimizes hardware utilization by allowing resource sharing among different workload domains through Enhanced Linked Mode (ELM).

An architect is designing overlay networking and routing for two VMware Cloud Foundation VI workload domains The following requirements must be met in the design:

* NSX-T Bare Metal Edge nodes are required to satisfy a requirement for extremely low latency.

* The costs must be kept to a minimum.

Which design meets these customer requirements?

A.
Create separate NSX-T Manager clusters for each workload domain, and then create a single NSX-T Bare Metal Edge cluster to be shared between NSX-T Manager clusters.
A.
Create separate NSX-T Manager clusters for each workload domain, and then create a single NSX-T Bare Metal Edge cluster to be shared between NSX-T Manager clusters.
Answers
B.
Place the Bare Metal Edge nodes in the same rack as the management domain hosts, and then add the NSX-T Bare Metal Edge cluster to the management domain NSX-T Manager cluster.
B.
Place the Bare Metal Edge nodes in the same rack as the management domain hosts, and then add the NSX-T Bare Metal Edge cluster to the management domain NSX-T Manager cluster.
Answers
C.
Share an NSX-T Manager cluster between both workload domains, and then add the NSX-T Bare Metal Edge cluster to the shared NSX-T Manager cluster.
C.
Share an NSX-T Manager cluster between both workload domains, and then add the NSX-T Bare Metal Edge cluster to the shared NSX-T Manager cluster.
Answers
D.
Create separate NSX-T Manager clusters for each workload domain, and then create separate NSX-T Bare Metal Edge clusters for each workload domain.
D.
Create separate NSX-T Manager clusters for each workload domain, and then create separate NSX-T Bare Metal Edge clusters for each workload domain.
Answers
Suggested answer: C

Explanation:

This is because according to VMware documentation, this is one of the supported design options for deploying NSX-T Bare Metal Edge nodes for VMware Cloud Foundation VI workload domains. Sharing an NSX-T Manager cluster between both workload domains can reduce costs by minimizing the number of NSX-T licenses required. Adding the NSX-T Bare Metal Edge cluster to the shared NSX-T Manager cluster can satisfy a requirement for extremely low latency by providing direct access to physical network interfaces.

The vSAN Witness appliance for a VMware Cloud Foundation stretched vSAN cluster stopped working. The administrator needs to roll out a new appliance to replace the old one.

Which tool should the administrator use to perform this task?

A.
vSphere Client
A.
vSphere Client
Answers
B.
SDDC Manager
B.
SDDC Manager
Answers
C.
vSphere Update Manager
C.
vSphere Update Manager
Answers
D.
vSAN PowerCLI
D.
vSAN PowerCLI
Answers
Suggested answer: A

Explanation:

The correct tool to use for replacing the vSAN Witness appliance for a VMware Cloud Foundation stretched vSAN cluster is the vSphere Client.According to the VMware Cloud Foundation documentation1, you can replace or change the vSAN witness host for a stretched cluster using the vSphere Client without affecting life cycle operations of SDDC Manager. You need to select a new host to use as the vSAN witness host, claim disks on the new witness host, and review the configuration.

vSphere Update Manager is not the correct tool, because it is used for patching and upgrading ESXi hosts, not for replacing vSAN witness hosts2

SDDC Manager is not the correct tool, because it does not have a workflow for replacing vSAN witness hosts.You need to use the vSphere Client for this task1

vSAN PowerCLI is not the correct tool, because it is a PowerShell module that provides cmdlets for managing and automating vSAN environments, not for replacing vSAN witness hosts3

Which three options are valid use cases for multiple clusters in a workload domain? (Choose three.)

A.
Workload domain with multiple availability zones each containing clusters
A.
Workload domain with multiple availability zones each containing clusters
Answers
B.
Workload domain with multiple clusters in one rack
B.
Workload domain with multiple clusters in one rack
Answers
C.
One cluster stretching two workload domains
C.
One cluster stretching two workload domains
Answers
D.
Two clusters forming one stretched workload domain
D.
Two clusters forming one stretched workload domain
Answers
E.
One stretched cluster across two regions and two workload domains
E.
One stretched cluster across two regions and two workload domains
Answers
F.
One cluster distributed across two racks and one workload domain
F.
One cluster distributed across two racks and one workload domain
Answers
Suggested answer: A, B, D

Explanation:

These are valid use cases for multiple clusters in a workload domain according to VMware documentation. A workload domain with multiple availability zones each containing clusters can provide high availability and disaster recovery by distributing workloads across different physical locations within a region. A workload domain with multiple clusters in one rack can provide scalability and flexibility by allowing different configurations and policies for different clusters within a single logical unit. Two clusters forming one stretched workload domain can provide resiliency and fault tolerance by synchronizing data across two sites within a region.

A VCF administrator is preparing to configure scheduled backups for the SDDC Manager. What must the administrator register as an external component to complete this task?

A.
NFS server
A.
NFS server
Answers
B.
SFTP server
B.
SFTP server
Answers
C.
iSCSI server
C.
iSCSI server
Answers
D.
SMB server
D.
SMB server
Answers
Suggested answer: B

Explanation:

This is because according to VMware documentation, this is what an administrator must register as an external component to complete this task of configuring scheduled backups for the SDDC Manager. SFTP server is one of the supported backup targets for SDDC Manager backups. The administrator can register an SFTP server by navigating to the SDDC Manager UI > Administration > Backup > Site Settings and clicking Register External.

An administrator is planning to deploy an edge cluster in a VMware Cloud Foundation environment.

Which three NSX components are automated during this deployment? (Choose three.)

A.
Tier-0 VRF gateway configuration
A.
Tier-0 VRF gateway configuration
Answers
B.
Edge VM deployment
B.
Edge VM deployment
Answers
C.
Segments for VM workloads
C.
Segments for VM workloads
Answers
D.
Edge Uplink Profile configuration
D.
Edge Uplink Profile configuration
Answers
E.
Tier-0 and Tier-1 gateway configuration
E.
Tier-0 and Tier-1 gateway configuration
Answers
F.
Transport Node Profile configuration
F.
Transport Node Profile configuration
Answers
Suggested answer: B, D, E

Explanation:

The three NSX components that are automated during the deployment of an edge cluster in a VMware Cloud Foundation environment are:

Edge VM deployment: SDDC Manager deploys the NSX Edge node virtual appliances on the vSphere cluster that backs the workload domain1.

Edge Uplink Profile configuration: SDDC Manager configures the edge uplink profile with the MTU, teaming policy, and transport VLAN settings for the edge nodes1.

Tier-0 and Tier-1 gateway configuration: SDDC Manager creates a tier-0 gateway and a tier-1 gateway for the edge cluster, and configures the routing, NAT, and firewall rules for them1.

An architect is presented with a Bill of Material for different vSAN ready nodes:

* 8 identical nodes with 1 vSAN disk group

* 8 identical nodes with 2 vSAN disk groups

What is the ideal design of VMware Cloud Foundation domains that the architect should recommend?

A.
1 Management Domain of 4 nodes, 1 Workload Domain of 4 nodes, and 1 Workload Domain of 8 nodes
A.
1 Management Domain of 4 nodes, 1 Workload Domain of 4 nodes, and 1 Workload Domain of 8 nodes
Answers
B.
1 Domain of 16 nodes deployed on a Consolidated Architecture model
B.
1 Domain of 16 nodes deployed on a Consolidated Architecture model
Answers
C.
1 Management Domain of 6 Nodes, 1 Workload Domain of 4 nodes, and 1 Workload Domain of 6 nodes
C.
1 Management Domain of 6 Nodes, 1 Workload Domain of 4 nodes, and 1 Workload Domain of 6 nodes
Answers
D.
1 Management Domain of 6 nodes and 1 Workload Domain of 10 nodes
D.
1 Management Domain of 6 nodes and 1 Workload Domain of 10 nodes
Answers
Suggested answer: A

Explanation:

This is because according to VMware documentation, this is the ideal design of VMware Cloud Foundation domains that the architect should recommend based on the Bill of Material for different vSAN ready nodes. This design can provide optimal performance and availability by using vSAN ready nodes with different disk group configurations for different domains based on their workload characteristics and requirements. The management domain can use vSAN ready nodes with one disk group per node to provide sufficient capacity and redundancy for management components such as vCenter Server and NSX Manager. The workload domains can use vSAN ready nodes with two disk groups per node to provide higher performance and throughput for VI workloads such as VMs and containers.

Based on VCF Domain Requirement and vSAN Cluster Practice, 4x Nodes will be a Managemnet Domain (Min. Requirement 4 Nodes) other 4x Nodes (with 1 Disk Group) and 8x Nodes (with 2 Disk Groups) seperate 2x Workload Domain because vSAN Best Pratices same cluster should be same numebr disk group and same number of Cache and Capacity (same size) each host .

An administrator is tasked with providing additional North-South throughput to the workloads hosted on overlay-backed networks in a VI Workload Domain stretched cluster. A two-node NSX Edge cluster was previously deployed through SDDC Manager before the cluster was stretched.

Which option is valid to add two nodes to the existing edge cluster while maintaining password rotation capability?

A.
Expand the existing NSX Edge cluster using NSX Manager, and import the additional nodes in SDDC Manager.
A.
Expand the existing NSX Edge cluster using NSX Manager, and import the additional nodes in SDDC Manager.
Answers
B.
Create a new NSX Edge cluster using SDDC Manager on the same stretched Workload Domain cluster.
B.
Create a new NSX Edge cluster using SDDC Manager on the same stretched Workload Domain cluster.
Answers
C.
Expand the existing NSX Edge cluster using SDDC Manager, and place the additional NSX Edge nodes on the same stretched Workload Domain cluster.
C.
Expand the existing NSX Edge cluster using SDDC Manager, and place the additional NSX Edge nodes on the same stretched Workload Domain cluster.
Answers
D.
Expand the existing NSX Edge cluster using SDDC Manager, and place the additional NSX Edge nodes on a different stretched Workload Domain cluster.
D.
Expand the existing NSX Edge cluster using SDDC Manager, and place the additional NSX Edge nodes on a different stretched Workload Domain cluster.
Answers
Suggested answer: C

Explanation:

According to VMware Cloud Foundation Specialist (v2) Exam1, one of the objectives is to ''Describe how to expand an existing NSX-T Edge cluster''. The exam guide also states that ''SDDC Manager provides a single point of management for password rotation'' and that ''password rotation must be performed through SDDC Manager''.

An administrator is tasked with deploying a VMware Cloud Foundation environment that consists of three VI Workload Domains. Each VI Workload Domain is comprised of two clusters, with 18 hosts in each cluster.

Which option fulfills this requirement while minimizing the number of NSX-T Manager instances?

A.
Deploy one large-sized NSX-T Manager cluster for all VI Workload Domains.
A.
Deploy one large-sized NSX-T Manager cluster for all VI Workload Domains.
Answers
B.
Deploy one medium-sized NSX-T Manager cluster for all VI Workload Domains.
B.
Deploy one medium-sized NSX-T Manager cluster for all VI Workload Domains.
Answers
C.
Deploy one medium-sized NSX-T Manager cluster per VI Workload Domain
C.
Deploy one medium-sized NSX-T Manager cluster per VI Workload Domain
Answers
D.
Deploy one large-sized NSX-T Manager cluster per VI Workload Domain.
D.
Deploy one large-sized NSX-T Manager cluster per VI Workload Domain.
Answers
Suggested answer: B

Explanation:

According to NSX Manager VM and Host Transport Node System Requirements23, an NSX-T management cluster formed using a medium-sized appliance can support up to 128 hypervisors. Since each VI Workload Domain has 36 hosts (18 x 2), and there are three VI Workload Domains, the total number of hosts is 108 (36 x 3), which is within the limit of a medium-sized NSX-T Manager cluster.

An architect needs to create a VMware Cloud Foundation (VCF) VI Workload Domain design with these requirements:

* Design blueprint needs to be repeatable for additional regions

* Multiple availability zones

* Seven nodes per availability zone to host the workloads

* vSAN storage will be used

What is the maximum accepted latency supported by vSAN between the two availability zones'?

A.
10 ms
A.
10 ms
Answers
B.
100 ms
B.
100 ms
Answers
C.
150 ms
C.
150 ms
Answers
D.
5 ms
D.
5 ms
Answers
Suggested answer: D

Explanation:

According to Networking Requirements for vSAN1, the maximum network latency between the two main sites for stretched clusters is 5 ms RTT (round-trip time). This means that the latency between any two nodes in different availability zones should not exceed 5 ms.

https://docs.vmware.com/en/VMware-Cloud-Foundation/5.0/vcf-design/GUID-11177D00-C8BE-4CEC-B997-659CC03B6D12.html

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