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HOTSPOT

A company uses Azure Site Recovery for an on-premises server.

The company reports that replication of the server to Azure has failed.

You need to inspect the logs on the server to troubleshoot the issue.

How should you complete the command? To answer, select the appropriate options in the answer area.

NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.


Question 101
Correct answer: Question 101

HOTSPOT

A company uses a service principal to assign RBAC roles for an application hosted in Azure.

The company attempts to create a rule assignment. The following error displays:Insufficient privileges to complete the operation. You need to resolve the issue.

How should you complete the CLI command? To answer, select the appropriate options in the answer area. NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.


Question 102
Correct answer: Question 102

Explanation:

To resolve the issue, you should complete the CLI command as follows:

az role assignment create – assignee contoso-object-id --role “Owner” --scope

This command assigns the Owner role to the service principal with the object ID of contoso-object-id at the specified scope. The Owner role grants full access to all resources, including the right to assign roles to others1. The assignee parameter specifies the security principal to assign the role to2. The scope parameter specifies the level of access for the role assignment, such as a resource group or a subscription3.

DRAG DROP

You manage an Azure point-to-site (P2S) VPN deployment. All users connect regularly from their personal Windows computer through a P2S VPN by using certificate-based authentication. A new user attempts to establish a P25S VPN connection. The user receives the following error message:

A certificate could not be found that can be used with this Extensible Authentication protocol. (Error 798) You need to assists the user with resolving the certificate issue.

What should you do? To answer, drag the appropriate locations to the correct task. Each location maybe used once, more than once, or not at all. You may need to drag the split bar between panes or scroll to view content. NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.


Question 103
Correct answer: Question 103

Explanation:

A) Provide the target certificate location for importing a Client Authentication key usage certificate file with the .pfx extension. Current User\Personal

This is the location where the client certificate should be installed on the user’s personal Windows computer. The client certificate is generated from the self-signed root certificate and then exported with the .pfx extension. The client certificate is used to authenticate the user to the Azure point-tosite VPN gateway1.

B) Provide the target certificate location for importing a Certificate Signing certificate key usage file with the .cer extension Local Computer\Trusted Root Certification Authorities

This is the location where the root certificate should be installed on the user’s personal Windows computer. The root certificate is a self-signed certificate that is used to sign the client certificates. The root certificate public key data is also uploaded to Azure point-to-site VPN configuration. The root certificate is exported with the .cer extension1.

HOTSPOT

You create an Azure Traffic Manager profile with five endpoints Each endpoint is a web app running in an Azure virtual machine (VM). You observe that one of the endpoints has a degraded status. You plan to verify whether the endpoint is responding to the Traffic Manager health probe with a valid status code. You need to identify the PowerShell comdlet to use and the status code that the cmdlet should return. Which value should you use for each requirement? To answer, select the appropriate options in the answer area. NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.


Question 104
Correct answer: Question 104

Explanation:

Box1 = Invoke-WebRequest.

The correct value for PowerShell cmdlet is B. Invoke-WebRequest. This cmdlet sends an HTTP or

HTTPS request to a web app endpoint and returns the status code of the response1. You can use thiscmdlet to verify whether the endpoint is responding to the Traffic Manager health probe with a validstatus code. The valid status code depends on the expected status code ranges setting of your Traffic Manager profile. This setting allows you to specify multiple success code ranges in the format 200-299, 301- 3012. If these status codes are received as response from an endpoint when a health check is done, Traffic Manager marks those endpoints as healthy. By default, the value 200 is defined as the success status code2. Box 2 = 200

The correct value for response code is B. 200. This is the default success status code for Traffic Manager health probes. If the endpoint returns this code, it means that it is healthy and available to serve traffic. However, you can also specify other status code ranges as valid responses in your Traffic Manager profile settings.

A company manages a solution that uses Azure Functions.

A function returns the following error: Azure Function Runtime is unreachable.

You need to troubleshoot the issue.

What are two possible causes of the issue?

A.
The execution quota is full.
A.
The execution quota is full.
Answers
B.
The company did not configure a timer trigger.
B.
The company did not configure a timer trigger.
Answers
C.
The storage account application settings were deleted.
C.
The storage account application settings were deleted.
Answers
D.
The function key was deleted.
D.
The function key was deleted.
Answers
E.
The storage account for the function was deleted.
E.
The storage account for the function was deleted.
Answers
Suggested answer: C, E

Explanation:

Two possible causes of the issue where a function returns the error “Azure Function Runtime is unreachable” are: C. The storage account application settings were deleted. E. The storage account for the function was deleted. According to Microsoft, this issue occurs when the Functions runtime can’t start. The most common reason for this is that the function app has lost access to its storage account. If that account is deleted or if the storage account application settings were deleted, your functions won’t work

https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/azure-functions/functions-recover-storage-account

A company deploys Azure Bastion to connect to their virtual machine (VM) infrastructure.

An engineer attempts to connect to a Windows VM by using Remote Desktop Protocol (RDP). The connection fails. You need to troubleshoot the issue.

Which two actions should you perform?

A.
Monitor traffic with the following PowerShell cmdlet Test-AzNetworkWatcherConnectivity.
A.
Monitor traffic with the following PowerShell cmdlet Test-AzNetworkWatcherConnectivity.
Answers
B.
Configure Azure Bastion with static assignment.
B.
Configure Azure Bastion with static assignment.
Answers
C.
Apply a network security group on the same subnet as Azure Bastion.
C.
Apply a network security group on the same subnet as Azure Bastion.
Answers
D.
Run the Network Watcher Connection troubleshoot service.
D.
Run the Network Watcher Connection troubleshoot service.
Answers
E.
Monitor traffic with the following PowerShell cmdlet New-AzNetworkWatcherFlowLog.
E.
Monitor traffic with the following PowerShell cmdlet New-AzNetworkWatcherFlowLog.
Answers
Suggested answer: A, D

Explanation:

The two actions that should be performed to troubleshoot the issue of a failed RDP connection to a Windows VM through Azure Bastion are A) Monitor traffic with the PowerShell cmdlet 'Test- AzNetworkWatcherConnectivity' and D) Run the Network Watcher Connection troubleshoot service.

A) Monitor traffic with the PowerShell cmdlet 'Test-AzNetworkWatcherConnectivity': This cmdlet can be used to verify connectivity between two endpoints in Azure. By monitoring traffic, you can identify the root cause of issues with the VM's connectivity through Azure Bastion.

D) Run the Network Watcher Connection troubleshoot service: This service can help identify the root cause of connectivity issues with Azure resources. It analyses network traffic to identify common misconfiguration issues and provides guidance on how to resolve them.

Reference: https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/bastion/bastiontroubleshoot

https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/network-watcher/network-watcherconnectivity-powershell

A company implements self-service password reset (SSPR).

After a firewall upgrade at the company's datacenter, SSPR stops working.

You need to resolve the issue.

Which two URLs must be present on the firewalls to allow SSPR to connect?

A.
*.update.microsoft.com
A.
*.update.microsoft.com
Answers
B.
*.servicebus.windows.net
B.
*.servicebus.windows.net
Answers
C.
*.passwordreset. microsoftonline.com
C.
*.passwordreset. microsoftonline.com
Answers
D.
*.svc.ms
D.
*.svc.ms
Answers
E.
*.adl.windows.com
E.
*.adl.windows.com
Answers
Suggested answer: C, D

Explanation:

Self-service password reset (SSPR) is a feature in Azure Active Directory (Azure AD) that allows users to reset their passwords on their own. To ensure that SSPR works correctly, certain URLs must be accessible from the user’s network. These URLs include *.passwordreset.microsoftonline.com and *.svc.ms, which are used for SSPR authentication and service communications.

A company has an Azure Active Directory (Azure AD) tenant. The company deploys Azure AD Connect to synchronize users from an Active Directory Domain Services (AD DS).

The synchronization of a user object is failing.

You need to troubleshoot the failing synchronization by using a built-in Azure AD Connect troubleshooting task.

Which two pieces of information should you collect before you start troubleshooting?

A.
Object common name
A.
Object common name
Answers
B.
AD connector name
B.
AD connector name
Answers
C.
Object globally unique identifier
C.
Object globally unique identifier
Answers
D.
Azure AD connector name
D.
Azure AD connector name
Answers
E.
Object distinguished name
E.
Object distinguished name
Answers
Suggested answer: B, E

Explanation:

the two pieces of information that should be collected before starting to troubleshoot the failing synchronization by using a built-in Azure AD Connect troubleshooting task are: B. AD connector name E. Object distinguished name

Azure AD Connect is a tool used to synchronize users from an on-premises Active Directory Domain Services (AD DS) to Azure AD. When troubleshooting synchronization issues, it is important to have information about the object that is failing to synchronize. The AD connector name refers to the name of the connector used to connect to the on-premises AD DS. The object distinguished name refers to the unique identifier of the object in the on-premises AD DS. Having this information can help identify and resolve synchronization issues.

A company has an Azure point-to-site virtual private network (VPN) that uses certificate-based authentication. A user reports that the following error message when they try to connect to the VPN by using a VPN client on a Windows 11 machine:

A certificate could not be found

You need to resolve the issue.

Which three actions should you perform?

A.
Configure an Azure Active Directory (Azure AD) tenant.
A.
Configure an Azure Active Directory (Azure AD) tenant.
Answers
B.
Install a root certificate on the user's device.
B.
Install a root certificate on the user's device.
Answers
C.
Generate a root certificate.
C.
Generate a root certificate.
Answers
D.
Install a client certificate on the VPN gateway.
D.
Install a client certificate on the VPN gateway.
Answers
E.
Enable Azure AD authentication on the gateway
E.
Enable Azure AD authentication on the gateway
Answers
F.
Generate a client certificate.
F.
Generate a client certificate.
Answers
G.
Install a client certificate on the user's device.
G.
Install a client certificate on the user's device.
Answers
Suggested answer: B, F, G

Explanation:

To resolve the issue where a user reports an error message stating “A certificate could not be found” when trying to connect to an Azure point-to-site VPN that uses certificate-based authentication, you should perform the following three actions: B. Install a root certificate on the user’s device. F. Generate a client certificate. G. Install a client certificate on the user’s device. Azure point-to-site VPNs that use certificate-based authentication require both a root certificate and a client certificate to be installed on the user’s device. The root certificate is used to validate the identity of the VPN gateway, while the client certificate is used to authenticate the user. If either of these certificates is missing or invalid, the user will not be able to connect to the VPN and may receive an error message stating that a certificate could not be found.

A company uses Azure Backup Server to back up re deployed in an availability group.

The company reports that a backup operation for a database fails. The following error message displays:

Unable to configure protection.

You need to ensure that the backup operation runs successfully.

What should you do?

A.
Add a partitioned drive to the storage pool on the backup server.
A.
Add a partitioned drive to the storage pool on the backup server.
Answers
B.
Add the Sysadmin role to the system account on the SQL Server instance.
B.
Add the Sysadmin role to the system account on the SQL Server instance.
Answers
C.
Run the following command on the backup server: net stop OBEngine
C.
Run the following command on the backup server: net stop OBEngine
Answers
D.
Configure the availability group replicas to allow read and write operations on the SQL Server instance.
D.
Configure the availability group replicas to allow read and write operations on the SQL Server instance.
Answers
Suggested answer: B

Explanation:

To ensure that the backup operation for a database in an availability group using Azure Backup Server runs successfully, you should add the Sysadmin role to the system account on the SQL Server instance. The system account on the SQL Server instance must have the Sysadmin role to perform backup operations. So the correct answer is B. Add the Sysadmin role to the system account on the SQL Server instance. You can find more information about Azure Backup Server and its requirements in the official Microsoft documentation.

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