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Level DB is the default database for Hyperledger Fabric and is particularly appropriate when ledger states comprise what type of data?

A.
Complex key-value pairs
A.
Complex key-value pairs
Answers
B.
Rich Queries
B.
Rich Queries
Answers
C.
JSON data pairs
C.
JSON data pairs
Answers
D.
Simple key-value pairs
D.
Simple key-value pairs
Answers
Suggested answer: D

Explanation:

Simple key-value pairs - LevelDB is the default and is particularly appropriate when ledger states are simple key-value pairs. A LevelDB database is closely co-located with a network node – it is embedded within the same operating system process. CouchDB is a particularly appropriate choice when ledger states are structured as JSON documents because CouchDB supports the rich queries and update of richer data types often found in business transactions. Implementationwise, CouchDB runs in a separate operating system process, but there is still a 1:1 relation between a network node and a CouchDB instance. All of this is invisible to chaincode.

Reference: https://hyperledger-fabric.readthedocs.io/en/release-1.3/ledger/ledger.html

When creating a network according to an organization's structure and also bootstrap a channel what are the following artifacts we would need to generate?

A.
Genesis Block, License File and Anchor Peer Configs for each organization.
A.
Genesis Block, License File and Anchor Peer Configs for each organization.
Answers
B.
Genesis Block, ledger Configuration and Anchor Peer Configs for each organization.
B.
Genesis Block, ledger Configuration and Anchor Peer Configs for each organization.
Answers
C.
Genesis Block, Channel Configuration and Anchor Peer Configs for each organization.
C.
Genesis Block, Channel Configuration and Anchor Peer Configs for each organization.
Answers
D.
Genesis Block, Channel Configuration and Anchor MSP Configs for each organization.
D.
Genesis Block, Channel Configuration and Anchor MSP Configs for each organization.
Answers
Suggested answer: C

Explanation:

To create a network according to an organization's structure, and to bootstrap a channel, we will need to generate the following artifacts: A genesis block, containing organization-specific certificates that serve to initialize the Fabric blockchain. Channel configuration information. Anchor peer configurations for each organization. An anchor peer serves as a fulcrum within an organization, for cross-organization ledger syncing using the Fabric gossip protocol.

Which Hyperledger tool would you select to invoke, deploy or query blocks, transactions and associated data, network information (name, status, list of nodes), chain codes and transaction families, as well as other relevant information stored in the ledger?

A.
Hyperledger Quilt
A.
Hyperledger Quilt
Answers
B.
Hyperledger Cello
B.
Hyperledger Cello
Answers
C.
Hyperledger Caliper
C.
Hyperledger Caliper
Answers
D.
Hyperledger Explorer
D.
Hyperledger Explorer
Answers
Suggested answer: D

Explanation:

Hyperledger explorer: Hyperledger explorer, which was originally contributed by IBM, Intel, and DTCC, can view, invoke, deploy or query blocks, transactions and associated data, network information (name, status, list of nodes), chain codes and transaction families, as well as other relevant information stored in the ledger.


Blockchain services consists of three major components.

What are they? (Select three.)

A.
Consensus Manager
A.
Consensus Manager
Answers
B.
Distributed Ledger
B.
Distributed Ledger
Answers
C.
Peer to Peer Protocol
C.
Peer to Peer Protocol
Answers
D.
Reputation Manager
D.
Reputation Manager
Answers
E.
Membership Services
E.
Membership Services
Answers
Suggested answer: A, B, C

Explanation:

1. P2P Protocol is implemented over HTTP/2 standards and uses Google RPC.. P2P components define messages used by peer nodes, from point to point to multicast. 2. Distributed Ledger manages the world state and the transaction log in the blockchain. 3. Consensus Manager defines the interface between the consensus algorithm and the other Hyperledger components.

The gossip data dissemination protocol performs which three functions?

(Choose three.)

A.
Manages peer discovery and channel membership
A.
Manages peer discovery and channel membership
Answers
B.
Disseminates ledger data across all peers on the channel
B.
Disseminates ledger data across all peers on the channel
Answers
C.
Manages channel membership only
C.
Manages channel membership only
Answers
D.
Sync ledger state across all peers on any channel
D.
Sync ledger state across all peers on any channel
Answers
E.
Sync ledger state across all peers on the channel
E.
Sync ledger state across all peers on the channel
Answers
F.
Manages peer discovery only
F.
Manages peer discovery only
Answers
Suggested answer: A, B, E

Explanation:

Gossip Protocol The gossip data dissemination protocol performs three functions Manages peer discovery and channel membership Disseminates ledger data across all peers on the channel Syncs ledger state across all peers on the channel.

Reference: https://hyperledger-fabric.readthedocs.io/en/v1.1.0-alpha/gossip.html

The Hyperledger Fabric framework is implemented on what programming environment?

A.
C++
A.
C++
Answers
B.
Node.js
B.
Node.js
Answers
C.
Go
C.
Go
Answers
D.
PHP
D.
PHP
Answers
E.
Javascript
E.
Javascript
Answers
F.
Python
F.
Python
Answers
Suggested answer: C

Explanation:

Reference: https://hyperledger-fabric.readthedocs.io/en/release-1.3/prereqs.html


You would like to download Hyperledger Fabric.

What would be the command to start the process?

A.
ftp clone https://github.com/hyperledger/fabric.sh
A.
ftp clone https://github.com/hyperledger/fabric.sh
Answers
B.
git clone https://github.com/hyperledger/fabric.git
B.
git clone https://github.com/hyperledger/fabric.git
Answers
C.
ftp clone https://github.com/hyperledger/fabric.git
C.
ftp clone https://github.com/hyperledger/fabric.git
Answers
Suggested answer: B

Explanation:

Reference: https://github.com/hyperledger/fabric.git

What Hyperledger sponsored tool is a new open-source application development framework, which simplifies the creation of Hyperledger Fabric blockchain applications, thus reducing the time and complexity of development.

The tool aims at helping users to create blockchain applications based on Hyperledger Fabric without needing to know the low-level (Go Programming) details involved in blockchain networks?

A.
Hyperledger Quilt
A.
Hyperledger Quilt
Answers
B.
Hyperledger Composer
B.
Hyperledger Composer
Answers
C.
Hyperledger Explorer
C.
Hyperledger Explorer
Answers
D.
Hyperledger Cello
D.
Hyperledger Cello
Answers
Suggested answer: B

Explanation:

There is a new open-source application development framework, which simplifies the creation of Hyperledger Fabric blockchain applications, thus reducing the time and complexity of development. The tool aims at helping users to create blockchain applications based on Hyperledger Fabric without needing to know the low-level (Go Programming) details involved in blockchain networks.

The CA (Certificate Authority) in Hyperledger Fabric issues the certificates. These certificates are used for identity validation and for transmission of encrypted data that only the owner (person, organization or software) of a specific certificate is able to decrypt and read.

What types of certificates are issued by the CA?

A.
tcert
A.
tcert
Answers
B.
ecert
B.
ecert
Answers
C.
rootcert
C.
rootcert
Answers
Suggested answer: A, B, C

Explanation:

Rootcert, tcert and ecert. As The CA (Fabric CA by default) issues a root certificate (rootCert) to each member (organization or individual) that is authorized to join the network. The CA also issues an enrollment certificate (eCert) to each member component, server-side applications and occasionally end users. Each enrolled user is granted an allocation of transaction certificates (tCerts). Each tCert authorizes one network transaction.

Hyperledger Composer has the following two

main components.

A.
Composer Framework and a Business Network Archive
A.
Composer Framework and a Business Network Archive
Answers
B.
Composer Playground and a Business Network Configuration
B.
Composer Playground and a Business Network Configuration
Answers
C.
Composer Playground and a Business Network Archive
C.
Composer Playground and a Business Network Archive
Answers
D.
Distributed Ledger and a Business Network Archive
D.
Distributed Ledger and a Business Network Archive
Answers
E.
Distributed Ledger and Composer playground
E.
Distributed Ledger and Composer playground
Answers
Suggested answer: C

Explanation:

There are two parts: 1. Business Network Archive which essentially captures the core data in a business network, including the business model, transaction logic, and access controls, the Business Network Archive packages these elements up and deploys them to a runtime. Business Network Archive files are stored as “.bna” files. AND 2. Composer Playground which is web-based tool allows developers to learn Hyperledger Composer, model out their business network (domain), test that network, and deploy that network to a live instance of a blockchain network. The playground keeps the development model in browser storage, allowing them to be easily uploaded or downloaded.

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