which statement about test automation is TRUE?

Test automation levels can be influenced by and can constrain the frequency of code deployments

Test automation will increase the intervals at which continuous deployment to production can be achieved

Test automation levels can be influenced by and can constrain the frequency of code deployments

When continuous deployment is fully implemented there will be no need for manual testing

When continuous deployment is fully implemented it will be necessary to automate only unit and integration tests

Why might static analysis be used on an Agile project'

To identify the causes of technical debt through the use of tools

To implement a test-driven approach at the component level

To manually identify potential defects and thus avoid technical debt

To clarify and simplify code design without changing its behavior

To identify the causes of technical debt through the use of tools

The following User story is being developed using the 8DD approach:As a Purchasing Manageri want to see a list of all Purchase Orders placed so far this month with their total valueSo that I can control the amount of money being spentWhich scenario is BOTH written in correct Gherkin format AND is appropriate for this User Story9SEI ECT ONE OPTION

Given that three Purchase Orders with a total value of 21.75 have been placed so far this month When the Purchasing Manager requests the list of Purchase Orders placed this month Then the 3 orders and their total value of 21.75 are displayed

Given that three Purchase Orders with a total value of 21.75 have been placed so far this month AND the Purchasing Manager has navigated to the Purchase Order Reporting page When the Purchasing Manager clicks the button 'List of Purchase Orders placed this month' Then the 3 orders and their total value of 21.75 are displayed

Given that three Purchase Orders with a total value of 21.75 have been placed so far this month When the Purchasing Manager requests the list of Purchase Orders placed this month Then the appropriate details are displayed

Given that I am a Purchasing Manager AND three Purchase Orders with a total value of 21.75 have been placed so far this month When I request the list of Purchase Orders placed this month Then all orders and their total value of 21.75 are displayed

Given that three Purchase Orders with a total value of 21.75 have been placed so far this month When the Purchasing Manager requests the list of Purchase Orders placed this month Then the 3 orders and their total value of 21.75 are displayed

Which statement correctly describes service virtualization''

It is a shareable testing service that simulates the behavior, data and performance of a system or service to which the product or component under test would normally be connected

It is a service which automatically deploys new versions of the software into the production environment at regular and short intervals

it is an integrated set of tools that will automatically compile, test and deliver into a virtual environment a new build of the product under test

it is a collection of mock objects such as stubs and drivers that will allow a product or component to run without some other product or component that it would normally need

Which statement about test automation being applied to a reactive test approach, is CORRECT'

For projects that must comply with externally defined regulations, the automated tests and their results must be traceable back to requirements

Automation of test execution in exploratory test sessions can lead to increased efficiency and wider coverage of user stories

BDD can be used within a reactive testing approach by producing automated tests in parallel with the implementation of the user story

For projects that must comply with externally defined regulations, the automated tests and their results must be traceable back to requirements

An increase in automated test coverage can lead to a greater degree of exploratory testing addressing high risk areas

Which option describes a good practice when applying test automation for a Regression-averse test approach?

Increasing automated test coverage to allow more time for exploratory testing

Developing and maintaining automated test checklists to efficiently execute a stable set of tests

Applying BDD to produce automated tests before the implementation of a user story

Focusing on the continuous improvement and refactoring of the automated tests

Increasing automated test coverage to allow more time for exploratory testing

Which statement correctly describes continuous testing'

Each new build of the system triggers a pre-defined set of tests to be executed automatically.

Each modification made to the system triggers the tests that cover that change to be executed automatically.

Each modification made to the system is automatically tested and then automatically made implemented in live

Each new build of the system triggers deployment into a testing environment.

Each new build of the system triggers a pre-defined set of tests to be executed automatically.

Which statement about test automation is TRUE?

Test suite coverage can be increased without the need for refactoring

The number of test cases in the test suite increases by default from one iteration to another

Test suite coverage can be increased without the need for refactoring

Test development time should not consider changes to the test environments)

Staff availability should not be allowed to constrain automated deployment

Which option below BEST explains the value of a test charter in exploratory testing'5

It provides guidance for the tester at the beginning of a test session

It provides expected test outcomes against which defects, if found, can be reported.

It provides guidance for the tester at the beginning of a test session

it provides bi-directional traceability to aspects of the epic or story under test

It provides a way to prevent a test session's timebox from being exceeded

A unit test should be isolated Which option correctly describes the meaning of 'isolated' as a characteristic of a unit test?Whenever it is run under the same conditions, it should produce the same results.

It should only test the functionality related to it.

it should provide immediate feedback.

It should test only the code for which it was originally written

A unit test should be deterministic. Which option correctly describes the meaning of 'deterministic' as a characteristic of a unit test9

Whenever it is run under the same conditions, it should produce the same results.

It should be small so that many tests can be run in a short period of time

Whenever it is run under the same conditions, it should produce the same results.

it should not depend on any other test.

It should only test the functionality related to it.

Which option below describes the BEST approach for testing a Medium risk mission- or safety-critical system?

Automated tests recommended. Exploratory tests highly recommended, manual Black box tests recommended.

Automated tests recommended. Exploratory tests recommended, manual Black-box tests recommended

Automated tests recommended. Exploratory tests highly recommended, manual Black box tests recommended.

Automated tests optional (neutral). Exploratory tests highly recommended, manual Black-box tests optional (neutral).

Automated tests optional. Exploratory tests highly recommended, manual Black-box tests recommended

You have identified existing test cases that require re-factoring, Which is the NEXT task you should perform?

Analyze the Impact of the functionality of the current iteration on the existing regression tests

Adjust the observable behavior of the tests to meet the user stories

Re run the tests to ensure that the test results remain the same

Analyze the Impact of the functionality of the current iteration on the existing regression tests

Make changes to the internal structure of the tests to improve maintainability

Which option correctly slates a recommended guideline for formulating 8DD scenarios0

The scenario should describe a general behavior that the system supports from the perspective of a specific user

The When steps should describe the specific technical actions that a user performs

The scenario should use the third person to describe the initial slate and the interactions from the perspective of the user.

The scenario should describe a general behavior that the system supports from the perspective of a specific user

Dependencies between scenarios should be documented.

In order to create a shareable testing service from server or network traffic log data, which of the following types of tool would you use?

An integrated development environment

Which of the following is an expected benefit of using storyboards to help analyze user stories and epics?

They help to visualize stories to help categorize them into areas of functionality

They help to identify the different types of users who will use that piece of functionality

They help to ensure adequate user group coverage in testing

They help to expose stakeholders or groups of stakeholders who might have been forgotten

They help to visualize stories to help categorize them into areas of functionality

Using your knowledge of requirements engineering, which of the following activities would assist the team the most in determining which stories they should commit to in the first sprint?

Develop a user story map for this segment of the application

Create personas for a Business Traveler, a Vacationer, and a Senior Citizen

Develop a user story map for this segment of the application

Consult with a Usability Expert on the set of colors and fonts to use for this screen

Create a state transition diagram and other UML artifacts

For the story ''Make a call from the mobile app to the backend system'' associated with the epic ''View Frequent Flyer Miles and Status,' which of the following story acceptance criteria is in most need of refinement?

The communication between the two systems must be secure

The backend system must respond to the mobile app within 3 seconds

The communication between the two systems must be secure

The mobile app must detect when the phone does not have Internet connectivity and display a warning message

The payload delivered by the backend system must use JSON formatting

What is the characteristic of a unit test that makes it ''atomic''?

It tests only the targeted piece of functionality

If it is run with the same conditions, it will get the same result each time

It tests the details of the code, including verifying all the possible areas of data handling

It tests only the targeted piece of functionality

It runs very fast, allowing many tests to be run quickly

What is the characteristic of a unit test that makes it ''deterministic''?

If it is run with the same conditions, it will get the same result each time

It tests the details of the code, including verifying all the possible areas of data handling

It tests only the targeted piece of functionality

It runs very fast, allowing many tests to be run quickly

What are the characteristics of a unit test that are defined with the acronym FIRST?

Fast, Isolated, Repeatable, Self-validating, Thorough

Fast, Iterative, Replaceable, Stable, Tolerant

Fast, Isolated, Repeatable, Self-validating, Thorough

Fast, Implemented, Recorded, Source-controlled, Tactical

Fast, Immediate, Relevant, Standardized, Transparent

You are testing a mission-critical system and want to use exploratory testing for part of the testing. According to the syllabus, what is the correlation between this type of testing and the risk level of the item being tested?

High = highly recommended, Medium = highly recommended, Low = highly recommended

High = recommended, Medium = recommended, Low = highly recommended

High = recommended, Medium = highly recommended, Low = highly recommended

High = highly recommended, Medium = highly recommended, Low = highly recommended

High = not recommended, Medium = recommended, Low = highly recommended

Which of the following is a primary goal for refactoring test cases?

To ensure they adequately test the product's potentially changed functionality

To detect and remove defects from the code being tested

To increase the usability of the test cases with the goal of later using them for UAT

To reduce the details and ensure the test case is only targeting high-level functionality

From these results, what can you conclude about the TDD process?

The tests are insufficient and need to include more options

The developers are not running the tests prior to releasing the code

The tests are insufficient and need to include more options

The story needs to be enhanced to include the capabilities that are causing errors

**You have been given the following story:As a shopperI want to scan my membership cardSo that I get all the discounts I'm entitled to receiveWhich of the following is the correct use of BDD to design test scenarios?**

Given that the shopper scans their card When they checkout Then they should receive all the quantity discounts for everything they have purchased

As a store clerk I want to scan a customer's card So that their total includes their discounts

Given that I have scanned my card I expect to receive my discounts And an itemized list of what I bought

Given that a card is scanned Then discounts should be applied When the customer checks out

**You have received this BDD test:Given that a customer enters the correct PINWhen they request to make a withdrawalAnd they have enough money in their accountThen they will receive the moneyAnd a receiptWhich of the following is the user story that best fits this BDD test?**

As a customer I want to withdraw money from my account So that I can buy a present

As a customer I want to deposit money into my account So that I can collect interest

As an ATM I want to provide services to my customer So they will be happy

As a customer I want to withdraw money from my account So that I can buy a present

As a bank teller I want customers to use the ATM So that I don't have to deal with them

What technique should you implement that would help to further define the product owner's expectations and alleviate the issues that are arising during the showcases?

ATDD by the team to better define the requirements

TDD by the developers before they begin coding

BDD by the developers when unit tests are being created

ATDD by the team to better define the requirements

A combination of TDD and BDD by the team to improve the pre-build testing

Which of the following is the preferred way to solicit information from the product owner to better understand what will be ''acceptable''?

Work with the product owner to elicit examples of how they would use the software. Combine their examples with testing techniques to flesh out the set of acceptance criteria.

Propose the following acceptance criteria: Purchase below the limit for free delivery Purchase above the limit for free delivery Request store pickup

Explain boundary value analysis to the product owner and have them indicate the appropriate boundaries to test

Work with the product owner to elicit examples of how they would use the software. Combine their examples with testing techniques to flesh out the set of acceptance criteria.

Create the following acceptance criteria and review them with the product owner: Login Verify password reset Verify account details Update account details Browse and select food Add to cart, etc.

Your organization has been making animal food dispensers for free-range chickens and has been using a combination of test automation, exploratory testing, and some black-box testing on all products. The company has been using the following approach to the testing of the high-risk items:Exploratory testing = 85%Black-box testing = 15%Test automation = coverage goal is 25% but time is only allocated to automation if no other testing is needed, so the coverage is currently about 5% and the automation suite is run only infrequently.The company has decided to modify their product and use it for pill dispensing for pharmacies. Regardless of the mechanical challenges of this modification, you now have to determine how testing should be adjusted for this safety-critical application. Which of the following would follow the guidelines in the syllabus for the testing approach for the high-risk items?

Exploratory testing = 25% Black-box testing = 75% Test automation = 75% coverage, executed for every code release

Exploratory testing = 85% Black-box testing = 15% Test automation = 25% coverage, executed infrequently

Exploratory testing = 15% Black-box testing = 85% Test automation = 25%, executed for every code release

Exploratory testing = 50% Black-box testing = 50% Test automation = 50% coverage, executed before every production release

Exploratory testing = 25% Black-box testing = 75% Test automation = 75% coverage, executed for every code release

You are testing a large e-commerce system for household goods that is being implemented using Agile methodologies. You are currently working on deriving tests for stories that are implementing the following epic:As a customer, I want to use the e-commerce system, so that I can have my purchased goods delivered to my house.The story you are currently working on is: As a customer, I want to be told how many items I need to purchase, so I can receive free shipping.Which of the following is an appropriate test charter for this story?

Login as a customer, buy an item, verify message tells you how many are needed for free delivery, add items to your cart until you qualify, checkout, verify delivery is free

Login as a customer, buy various goods, request free delivery, add more items to your cart, checkout, verify that your delivery is free

Buy 12 of one item and see if you are advised that you get free shipping

Login as a customer, buy an item, verify message tells you how many are needed for free delivery, add items to your cart until you qualify, checkout, verify delivery is free

As a supplier, verify that when a customer purchases the correct number of goods, the system doesn't add any delivery fees at checkout

You are testing a large e-commerce system for household goods that is being implemented using Agile methodologies. You are currently working on deriving tests for stories that are implementing the following epic:As a customer, I want to use the e-commerce system, so that I can have my purchased goods delivered to my house.The story you are currently working on is:As a customer, I want to be told when my items will be delivered, so I can plan to be home.You have been given the following charter that was proposed by another tester for testing this story:Login as a customer, buy enough of each item to qualify for free shipping for each item, checkout, and verify that no shipping fee has been added.What is the main flaw in this charter?

It does not cover the main functionality of the user story

It focuses on the delivery company instead of the activities of the user

It does not cover the main functionality of the user story

The expected results are not defined

The actions of the user are not clearly stated in the charter

iSQI CTAL-ATT Practice Test 2 - Free Online Exam Questions 41-80

You are part of an agile team creating a user story.

Which of the following requirements engineering techniques would you use to provide a visual representation of the system and help to see the 'overall* story with the functional flow?

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iSQI CTAL-ATT Practice Test 2

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