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CompTIA CV0-004 Practice Test - Questions Answers, Page 23

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A network administrator is budding a site-to-site VPN tunnel from the company's headquarters office 10 the company's public cloud development network. The network administrator confirms the following: The VPN tunnel is established on the headquarter office firewall. While inside the office, developers report that they cannot connect to the development network resources. While outside the office on a client VPN, developers report that they can connect to the development network resources. The office and the client VPN have different IP subnet ranges. The firewall flow logs show VPN traffic is reaching the development network from the office. Which of the following is the next step the next network administrator should take to troubleshoot the VPN tunnel?
An organization located in Asia connects to a cloud infrastructure hosted in North America and Europe. Sporadic slowness has been observed when using the PaaS and laaS components. A diagnostic using the following commands was run, and the following results were collected: Which of the following is the most likely reason for the latency?
A developer at a small startup company deployed some code for a new feature to its public repository. A few days later, a data breach occurred. A security team investigated the incident and found that the database was hacked. Which of the following is the most likely cause of this breach?
A company uses containers to implement a web application. The development team completed internal testing of a new feature and is ready to move the feature to the production environment. Which of the following deployment models would best meet the company's needs while minimizing cost and targeting a specific subset of its users?
A cloud engineer wants to run a script that increases the volume storage size if it is below 100GB. Which of the following should the engineer run?
Which of the following are best practices when working with a source control system? (Select two).
A company operates a website that allows customers to upload, share, and retain tull ownership of their photographs. Which of the following could affect image ownership as the website usage expands globally?
A cloud administrator is building a company-standard VM image, which will be based on a public image. Which of the following should the administrator implement to secure the image?
A company hosts various containerized applications for business uses. A client reports that one of its routine business applications fails to load the web-based login prompt hosted in the company cloud. INSTRUCTIONS Click on each device and resource. Review the configurations, logs, and characteristics of each node in the architecture to diagnose the issue. Then, make the necessary changes to the WAF configuration to remediate the issue. Web app 1 Web app 2 Web app 3 Web app 4 Client app
The company's IDS has reported an anomaly. The cloud engineer remotely accesses the cloud instance, runs a command, and receives the following information: Which of the following is the most likely root cause of this anomaly?

Question 221

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A cloud administrator is building a company-standard VM image, which will be based on a public image. Which of the following should the administrator implement to secure the image?

A.
ACLs
A.
ACLs
Answers
B.
Least privilege
B.
Least privilege
Answers
C.
Hardening
C.
Hardening
Answers
D.
Vulnerability scanning
D.
Vulnerability scanning
Answers
Suggested answer: C

Explanation:

Hardening a VM image involves implementing security measures to reduce vulnerabilities and protect against threats. This process includes removing unnecessary software, services, and permissions, ensuring that the remaining software is updated with the latest security patches, and configuring settings to enhance security. Starting with a public image, the administrator should apply hardening techniques to ensure the custom company-standard VM image is secure and resilient against attacks.

Question 222

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A company's website suddenly crashed. A cloud engineer investigates the following logs:

Which of the following is the most likely cause of the issue?

A.
SQL injection
A.
SQL injection
Answers
B.
Cross-site scripting
B.
Cross-site scripting
Answers
C.
Leaked credentials
C.
Leaked credentials
Answers
D.
DDoS
D.
DDoS
Answers
Suggested answer: D

Explanation:

The logs indicate a sudden surge in access requests to the website's homepage, followed by 502 errors, which are indicative of server overload or failure to handle incoming requests. This pattern is typical of a Distributed Denial of Service (DDoS) attack, where multiple compromised systems flood the target with traffic, exceeding its capacity to handle requests, leading to service disruption.

Question 223

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A cloud architect is preparing environments to develop a new application that will process sensitive data. The project team consists of one internal developer, two external consultants, and three testers. Which of the following is the most important security control for the cloud architect to consider implementing?

A.
Setting up private development, public development, and testing environments
A.
Setting up private development, public development, and testing environments
Answers
B.
Segregating environments for internal and external teams
B.
Segregating environments for internal and external teams
Answers
C.
Configuring DDoS protection to mitigate the risk of downtime
C.
Configuring DDoS protection to mitigate the risk of downtime
Answers
D.
Using IAM and ACL in order to bolster DLP
D.
Using IAM and ACL in order to bolster DLP
Answers
Suggested answer: D

Explanation:

In a project handling sensitive data with a mix of internal and external team members, implementing Identity and Access Management (IAM) and Access Control Lists (ACL) is crucial for Data Loss Prevention (DLP). These controls ensure that only authorized individuals have access to specific resources, and actions are governed according to the principle of least privilege, minimizing the risk of data leakage or unauthorized access.

Question 224

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A company operates a website that allows customers to upload, share, and retain tull ownership of their photographs. Which of the following could affect image ownership as the website usage expands globally?

A.
Sovereignty
A.
Sovereignty
Answers
B.
Data classification
B.
Data classification
Answers
C.
Litigation holds
C.
Litigation holds
Answers
D.
Retention
D.
Retention
Answers
Suggested answer: A

Explanation:

Data sovereignty refers to the legal implications of storing data in a country, subject to that country's laws. As the website's usage expands globally, data sovereignty becomes a critical concern because laws governing data ownership, privacy, and rights can vary significantly from one jurisdiction to another, potentially affecting the users' ownership rights over their photographs.

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