Fortinet FCP_FCT_AD-7.2 Practice Test - Questions Answers, Page 5

Observation of Compliance Profile:

The compliance profile shown in the exhibit includes rules for vulnerability severity level and running process (Calculator.exe).

Evaluating Actions for Compliance:

To make the endpoint compliant, the administrator needs to ensure that the vulnerability severity level is medium or higher is patched (D).

Additionally, the Calculator.exe application must be running on the endpoint (B).

Eliminating Incorrect Options:

Enabling the web filter profile (A) is not related to the compliance rules shown.

Integrating FortiSandbox (C) is not a requirement in the given compliance profile.

Conclusion:

The correct actions are to run the Calculator application on the endpoint (B) and patch applications with vulnerabilities rated as high or above (D).

FortiClient EMS compliance profile configuration documentation from the study guides.

Observation of Endpoint Policies:

The exhibit shows multiple endpoint policies with their assigned groups, priority levels, and enabled status.

Evaluating Policy Assignment:

The Training policy is specifically assigned to the 'trainingAD.training.lab' group, with a higher priority than the Default policy.

Conclusion:

The correct policy applied to the endpoint in the AD group 'trainingAD' is the Training policy (A).

FortiClient EMS policy configuration and priority management documentation from the study guides.

Understanding ZTNA Rule Configuration:

The ZTNA rule configuration shown in the exhibit defines how traffic is managed and controlled based on specific tags and conditions.

Evaluating Rule Components:

The rule includes security profiles to protect traffic by applying various security checks (A).

The rule also enforces access control by determining which endpoints can access the specified resources based on the ZTNA tag (D).

Eliminating Incorrect Options:

SNAT (Source Network Address Translation) is not mentioned as part of this ZTNA rule.

The rule does not define the access proxy but uses it to enforce access control.

Conclusion:

The correct statements about the ZTNA rule are that it applies security profiles to protect traffic (A) and enforces access control (D).

ZTNA rule configuration documentation from the study guides.

Requirement Analysis:

The administrator needs to maintain a software vulnerability scan on endpoints without showing the feature on FortiClient.

Evaluating Options:

Disabling the feature in the deployment package or endpoint profile would remove the functionality entirely, which is not desired.

Using the default endpoint profile may not meet the specific requirement of hiding the feature.

Clicking the hide icon on the vulnerability scan profile assigned to the endpoint will keep the feature active but hidden from the user's view.

Conclusion:

The correct action is to click the hide icon on the vulnerability scan profile assigned to the endpoint (C).

FortiClient EMS feature configuration and management documentation from the study guides.

Based on the CLI output from FortiGate:

The configuration shows the use of 'type fortiems,' indicating that FortiGate is set up to interact with FortiClient EMS.

The 'server' field points to an IP address (10.0.1.200), which is typically the address of the FortiClient EMS server.

The configuration includes an SSL-enabled connection, which is a common setup for secure communication between FortiGate and FortiClient EMS.

Thus, the configuration indicates that FortiGate is set up to pull user groups from FortiClient EMS.

Reference

FortiGate Security 7.2 Study Guide, FSSO Configuration Section

Fortinet Documentation on FortiGate and FortiClient EMS Integration

For adding user authentication to the ZTNA access for remote or off-fabric users, the following FortiGate feature is required in addition to ZTNA:

FortiGate explicit proxy allows FortiGate to intercept web traffic for authentication purposes.

ZTNA integrates with various FortiGate features to provide secure access and ensure that users are authenticated before accessing resources.

By using an explicit proxy, FortiGate can handle web traffic and enforce authentication policies for remote users who are not directly on the corporate network (off-fabric).

Thus, the correct feature to use for this requirement is the FortiGate explicit proxy.

Reference

FortiGate Security 7.2 Study Guide, ZTNA and Proxy Configuration Sections

Fortinet Documentation on FortiGate Explicit Proxy and ZTNA Integration

Based on the error message and the XML configuration file shown in the exhibit:

The error 'Failed to process the file' typically indicates an issue with the XML syntax.

Upon reviewing the XML content, it is crucial to ensure that all tags are correctly formatted, properly opened and closed, and that there are no syntax errors.

Resolving any XML syntax errors will allow FortiClient to successfully process and restore the configuration file.

Therefore, the administrator must resolve the XML syntax error to fix the issue.

Reference

FortiClient EMS 7.2 Study Guide, Configuration File Management Section

General XML Syntax Guidelines and Best Practices

FortiClient EMS is designed to provide centralized management and control of multiple endpoints running FortiClient software. It serves as a central management server that allows administrators to efficiently manage and configure a large number of FortiClient installations across the network.