IAPP CIPT Practice Test - Questions Answers, Page 21

An organization launching a smart watch which notifies wearers of incoming calls allowing them to answer on the device would be an example of ubiquitous computing rather than coupling.

Ubiquitous computing refers to technology that is seamlessly integrated into everyday life and allows for constant connectivity and interaction.

Deep fakes pose a significant challenge to data protection primarily due to their potential tocreate and spread highly realistic but false information. According to the accuracy principle ofdata protection, personal data should be accurate and kept up to date. Deep fakes violate thisprinciple by generating false representations of individuals, leading to potential harm andmisinformation. This aligns with the guidelines provided in IAPP documentation thatemphasizes the importance of maintaining accurate and truthful personal data to protectindividuals' privacy and prevent harm.

A privacy technologist would prioritize the encryption of individual physical attributes to ensurethat the sensitive biometric data collected for authentication is protected against unauthorizedaccess and breaches. The IAPP's guidelines on data security stress the importance ofimplementing robust encryption methods to safeguard personal data, especially when dealingwith biometric information, which is highly sensitive and could lead to severe privacy violationsif compromised.

Machine-learning solutions present a privacy risk primarily because the training data usedduring the training phase may contain sensitive information. If this data is compromised, it canlead to privacy breaches. Machine-learning models can also inadvertently memorize andreproduce sensitive data from the training set.Reference: IAPP CIPT Study Guide, 'Privacy Risks in Machine Learning,' which discusses thesignificance of ensuring the security and privacy of training data.

The context of authority is a privacy concern when launching a smart device like a smartspeaker. This concept involves ensuring that the device only collects, processes, and stores datawithin the scope of user consent and legal regulations. Without clear boundaries, there is a riskof unauthorized data collection and potential privacy violations.Reference: IAPP CIPT Study Guide, 'Privacy in Emerging Technologies,' which includesdiscussions on context-aware computing and the importance of clear consent and authorityboundaries.