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Six Sigma ICBB Practice Test - Questions Answers, Page 21

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Fractional Factorial designs are used to reduce the time and cost of experiments because the ____________ has been lowered.

A.
Number of data measurement points
A.
Number of data measurement points
Answers
B.
Number of runs
B.
Number of runs
Answers
C.
People involved
C.
People involved
Answers
D.
Output summary
D.
Output summary
Answers
Suggested answer: B

A Factorial Experiment based on a Level 2 Design with 4 factors would require 16 runs to fully assess the interactions.

A.
True
A.
True
Answers
B.
False
B.
False
Answers
Suggested answer: A

Screening experiments are the proper choice when a Belt is faced with the situation of highly Fractional Factorial Designs.

A.
True
A.
True
Answers
B.
False
B.
False
Answers
Suggested answer: A

Which statement(s) are correct about the DOE Factorial plot output here? (Note: There are 3 correct answers).

A.
Two factors were operated at 3 levels each
A.
Two factors were operated at 3 levels each
Answers
B.
The highest tool age was achieved with metal hardness at high level while keeping the cutting speed at the low level
B.
The highest tool age was achieved with metal hardness at high level while keeping the cutting speed at the low level
Answers
C.
The design indicated above is a 32 factorial design
C.
The design indicated above is a 32 factorial design
Answers
D.
The cutting speed and cutting angle are at the low level for the least tool age achieved
D.
The cutting speed and cutting angle are at the low level for the least tool age achieved
Answers
E.
All factors had 2 levels in the experiment
E.
All factors had 2 levels in the experiment
Answers
Suggested answer: B, C, E

Which statement is most correct for the Regression Analysis shown here?

A.
The Regression explains 50.8% of the process variation
A.
The Regression explains 50.8% of the process variation
Answers
B.
The air-fuel ratio explains most of the TurbineOutput variation
B.
The air-fuel ratio explains most of the TurbineOutput variation
Answers
C.
This Simple Linear Regression explains 98+% of the process variation
C.
This Simple Linear Regression explains 98+% of the process variation
Answers
D.
This Multiple Linear Regression has four statistically significant independent variables
D.
This Multiple Linear Regression has four statistically significant independent variables
Answers
Suggested answer: B

A(n) ______________ is best used to compare a Machine 1 average quality characteristic to the same quality characteristic of Machine 2.

A.
1-Sample t-test
A.
1-Sample t-test
Answers
B.
2-Sample t-test
B.
2-Sample t-test
Answers
C.
F test
C.
F test
Answers
D.
ANOVA test
D.
ANOVA test
Answers
Suggested answer: B

For the data set shown here which of these statements is/are true?

A.
Hypothesis Testing of Means or Medians cannot be done since there are an unequal number of observations for the 3 samples
A.
Hypothesis Testing of Means or Medians cannot be done since there are an unequal number of observations for the 3 samples
Answers
B.
A Paired T-test would be applicable for comparing Grade B and Grade A since they follow each other in the data set
B.
A Paired T-test would be applicable for comparing Grade B and Grade A since they follow each other in the data set
Answers
C.
Grade A has the lowest sample Mean of the 3 samples
C.
Grade A has the lowest sample Mean of the 3 samples
Answers
D.
Grade A has a higher sample Mean than Grade B
D.
Grade A has a higher sample Mean than Grade B
Answers
Suggested answer: C

When a Belt properly analyzes the results of an experiment he must examine the Residuals in expectation of finding all of the following except _________.

A.
Some Residuals higher than others
A.
Some Residuals higher than others
Answers
B.
Residuals will represent a Linear Regression
B.
Residuals will represent a Linear Regression
Answers
C.
All Residuals within 2 Standard Deviations of the Mean
C.
All Residuals within 2 Standard Deviations of the Mean
Answers
D.
Some Residuals lower than others
D.
Some Residuals lower than others
Answers
Suggested answer: B

A Belt working in a supply chain environment has to make a decision to change suppliers of critical raw materials for a new product upgrade. The purchasing manager is depending on the Belt's effort requiring that the average cost of an internal critical raw material component be less than or equal to $4,200 in order to stay within budget. Using a sample of 35 first article components, a Mean of the new product upgrade price of $4,060, and a Standard Deviation of $98 was estimated. The Alternative Hypothesis in the above example is?

A.
The Standard Deviation is equal to $300
A.
The Standard Deviation is equal to $300
Answers
B.
The Mean is less than $4,320
B.
The Mean is less than $4,320
Answers
C.
The Mean is equal to $4,060
C.
The Mean is equal to $4,060
Answers
D.
The Mean is less than $4,200
D.
The Mean is less than $4,200
Answers
E.
The Mean is greater than $ 4,200
E.
The Mean is greater than $ 4,200
Answers
Suggested answer: E

A Belt working in a supply chain environment has to make a decision to change suppliers of critical raw materials for a new product upgrade. The purchasing manager is depending on the Belt's effort requiring that the average cost of an internal critical raw material component be less than or equal to $2,800 in order to stay within budget. Using a sample of 55 first article components, a Mean of the new product upgrade price of $2,240 and a Standard Deviation of $120 was estimated. Based on the data provided, the Z value for the data assuming a Normal Distribution is?

A.
2.33
A.
2.33
Answers
B.
4.67
B.
4.67
Answers
C.
6.48
C.
6.48
Answers
D.
8.28
D.
8.28
Answers
Suggested answer: B
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