Network Appliance NS0-521 Practice Test - Questions Answers, Page 2

ALUA (Asymmetric Logical Unit Access) is a protocol used in SAN environments to manage paths between a host and its storage. It enables the host to recognize and manage paths to the LUNs more efficiently by designating paths as either 'Active/Optimized' or 'Active/Nonoptimized'. A significant event, such as shutting down all FC LIFs on the HA partner node, will trigger ALUA to change the path states. This action effectively causes the storage paths to transition from the HA partner node to the local node, switching the path states from Active/Nonoptimized to Active/Optimized on the paths that remain active.

For more information, you can refer to:

NetApp Community Discussion on ALUA

NetApp Documentation on ALUA

When using Foreign LUN Import (FLI) for migrating LUNs from third-party SAN arrays to a NetApp ONTAP system, one of the requirements is to have at least one Fibre Channel (FC) port configured in target mode on the destination NetApp ONTAP cluster. This configuration is necessary to facilitate the migration process as the target mode port will accept and manage incoming data from the source SAN arrays.

For additional details, refer to:

NetApp Documentation on FLI

To configure SnapMirror active sync across two data centers using FC (Fibre Channel), the required connectivity between NetApp ONTAP clusters is cluster peering. Cluster peering involves establishing a trust relationship between the clusters, allowing them to replicate data seamlessly. This setup ensures that data synchronization and disaster recovery processes are effective and reliable.

For more detailed information, you can check:

NetApp Documentation on SnapMirror and Cluster Peering

For a NetApp AFF All SAN Array (ASA) A800 MetroCluster IP configuration with 72 disks per site and Cisco N9K-C9336C-FX2 backend switches, the minimum number of rack units required on each site is 16 RU. This includes space for the controllers, disk shelves, and the necessary network switches. This configuration ensures that all components are properly accommodated and operational within the specified rack space.

For detailed information on the rack unit requirements and MetroCluster IP configurations, refer to:

NetApp Documentation on MetroCluster IP

MetroCluster IP Solution Architecture

When moving a LUN between different HA pairs in the same SVM to prevent loss of connectivity, the reporting nodes must be modified. The reporting nodes configuration ensures that the initiator paths are properly updated to reflect the new physical location of the LUN. This prevents disruptions in connectivity by maintaining the correct pathing information for the host systems accessing the LUN.

For more details, refer to:

NetApp Documentation on LUN Management

To configure an SVM to use NVMe/FC, the following steps are necessary:

Add the FC protocol: This step involves enabling the Fibre Channel protocol on the SVM, which is required to support NVMe over Fibre Channel.

Create an NVMe/FC LIF: Logical Interfaces (LIFs) must be created to handle NVMe traffic over the Fibre Channel network. These LIFs enable the NVMe namespace access to the host systems.

These steps ensure that the SVM is correctly set up to use NVMe/FC, allowing for efficient and high-performance access to NVMe storage.

For more information, refer to:

NetApp NVMe/FC Configuration

To increase security and optimize performance in a SAN deployment, configuring an access list is essential. Access lists restrict initiator access to specific LIFs, ensuring that only authorized hosts can connect to the storage system. This helps in enhancing security by preventing unauthorized access and optimizes performance by controlling and managing the paths used for storage access.

For additional details, you can refer to:

NetApp SAN Administration Guide

When a LUN shows 90% used space in the NetApp ONTAP CLI but a Windows Server shows only 10% used space, the discrepancy is often due to how space allocation is handled between the two systems. Enabling space allocation ensures that the ONTAP system accurately reflects the actual space usage as reported by the host system, in this case, the Windows Server. This adjustment allows ONTAP to reclaim and manage space more effectively, aligning the reported usage between the ONTAP system and the host.

For more information, refer to:

NetApp Community Discussion on Space Allocation

NetApp Documentation on Space Usage

To ensure the best performance in an iSCSI SAN implementation:

Connect host and storage ports to the same switches: This minimizes latency and maximizes the efficiency of data paths by ensuring direct connections within the same network segment.

Configure Jumbo frames in the entire data path: Setting a larger Maximum Transmission Unit (MTU) size reduces the overhead for processing each packet, thus improving overall network performance. Ensuring Jumbo frames are configured end-to-end in the data path is crucial for optimal performance.

For further details, check:

NetApp Best Practices for iSCSI

NetApp Community Discussion on iSCSI Performance