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Fortinet NSE7_NST-7.2 Practice Test - Questions Answers, Page 3

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Question 21

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Which two statements about conserve mode are true? (Choose two.)

FortiGate starts dropping all new sessions when the system memory reaches the configured red threshold.
FortiGate starts dropping all new sessions when the system memory reaches the configured red threshold.
FortiGate starts taking the configured action for new sessions requiring content inspection when the system memory reaches the configured red threshold.
FortiGate starts taking the configured action for new sessions requiring content inspection when the system memory reaches the configured red threshold.
FortiGate enters conserve mode when the system memory reaches the configured extreme threshold.
FortiGate enters conserve mode when the system memory reaches the configured extreme threshold.
FortiGate exits conserve mode when the system memory goes below the configured green threshold
FortiGate exits conserve mode when the system memory goes below the configured green threshold
Suggested answer: A, D
Explanation:

Conserve Mode Activation:

FortiGate enters conserve mode to prevent system crashes when the memory usage reaches critical levels. The 'red threshold' is the point at which FortiGate starts dropping new sessions to conserve memory.

When the system memory usage exceeds this threshold, the FortiGate will block new sessions that require significant memory resources, such as those needing content inspection.

Exiting Conserve Mode:

The 'green threshold' is the memory usage level below which FortiGate exits conserve mode and resumes normal operation.

Once the system memory usage drops below this threshold, FortiGate will start allowing new sessions again.

Fortinet Community: Understanding conserve mode and its thresholds (Welcome to the Fortinet Community!) (Welcome to the Fortinet Community!).

Fortinet Documentation: Memory conserve mode and thresholds (Welcome to the Fortinet Community!) (Fortinet GURU).

asked 18/09/2024
jonathan jaramillo
36 questions

Question 22

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Refer to the exhibit, which shows the output of a diagnose command.

What can you conclude from the RTT value?

Its value represents the time it takes to receive a response after a rating request is sent to a particular server.
Its value represents the time it takes to receive a response after a rating request is sent to a particular server.
Its value is incremented with each packet lost.
Its value is incremented with each packet lost.
It determines which FortiGuard server is used for license validation.
It determines which FortiGuard server is used for license validation.
lts initial value is statically set to 10.
lts initial value is statically set to 10.
Suggested answer: A
Explanation:

RTT (Round Trip Time):

RTT in the context of the FortiGuard server list indicates the time it takes for a request to be sent to a FortiGuard server and for a response to be received.

This metric helps determine the latency between the FortiGate device and the FortiGuard servers, which is crucial for ensuring efficient and quick updates and responses for services like web filtering and antivirus updates.

Server Selection:

The FortiGate device uses RTT values to prioritize servers. Servers with lower RTT values are preferred as they respond faster, ensuring minimal delay in processing requests.

This improves the overall performance of FortiGuard services by reducing the time it takes to communicate with the servers.

Fortinet Community: Troubleshooting FortiGuard server connections and RTT values (Welcome to the Fortinet Community!) (Fortinet Docs).

Fortinet Documentation: FortiGuard server settings and RTT explanation (Welcome to the Fortinet Community!) (Fortinet Docs).

asked 18/09/2024
Hasan Elmas
54 questions

Question 23

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Refer to the exhibit, which contains the partial output of a diagnose command.

Fortinet NSE7_NST-7.2 image Question 23 27062 09182024190755000000

Based on the output, which two statements are correct? (Choose two.)

The remote gateway IP is 10.200.5.1.
The remote gateway IP is 10.200.5.1.
The remote gateway has quick more selectors containing a destination subnet of 10.1.2.0/24.
The remote gateway has quick more selectors containing a destination subnet of 10.1.2.0/24.
DPD is disabled.
DPD is disabled.
Anti-replay is enabled.
Anti-replay is enabled.
Suggested answer: A, D
Explanation:

Remote Gateway IP:

The output shows 10.200.5.1 as the remote gateway IP, confirming that this is the IP address of the remote gateway involved in the IPsec VPN tunnel.

Quick Mode Selectors:

The quick mode selectors specify the subnets involved in the VPN. The output shows src: 0:10.1.2.0/255.255.255.0:0 and dst: 0:10.1.1.0/255.255.255.0:0, indicating the subnets being tunneled.

DPD (Dead Peer Detection):

DPD is shown as mode=on-demand on=1 idle=20000ms retry=3 count=0 seqno=0, indicating that DPD is enabled in on-demand mode.

Anti-replay:

The output includes replaywin=2048 and replaywin_lastseq=00000000, which are indicators that anti-replay protection is enabled for the IPsec tunnel.

Fortinet Network Security 7.2 Support Engineer Documentation

VPN Configuration and Diagnostic Guides

asked 18/09/2024
JEROME SANANES
46 questions

Question 24

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Refer to the exhibit, which shows a session table entry.

Fortinet NSE7_NST-7.2 image Question 24 27063 09182024190755000000

Which statement about FortiGate behavior relating to this session is true?

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Question 25

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What is the diagnose test application ipsmonitor 5 command used for?

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Question 26

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There are four exchanges during IKEv2 negotiation.

Which sequence is correct?

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Question 27

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Exhibit.

Fortinet NSE7_NST-7.2 image Question 27 27066 09182024190755000000

Refer to the exhibit, which shows the output of diagnose sys session list.

If the HA ID for the primary device is 0. what happens if the primary fails and the secondary becomes the primary?

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Question 28

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Refer to the exhibit, which shows the omitted output of FortiOS kernel slabs.

Fortinet NSE7_NST-7.2 image Question 28 27067 09182024190755000000

Which statement is true?

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Question 29

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Refer to the exhibit, which shows the output of diagnose sys session stat. Which statement about the output shown in the exhibit is correct?

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Question 30

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What are two functions of automation stitches? (Choose two.)

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Total 40 questions
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