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SCENARIO Please use the following to answer the next question; Jane is a U.S. citizen and a senior software engineer at California-based Jones Labs, a major software supplier to the U.S. Department of Defense and other U.S. federal agencies Jane's manager, Patrick, is a French citizen who has been living in California for over a decade. Patrick has recently begun to suspect that Jane is an insider secretly transmitting trade secrets to foreign intelligence. Unbeknownst to Patrick, the FBI has already received a hint from anonymous whistleblower, and jointly with the National Secunty Agency is investigating Jane's possible implication in a sophisticated foreign espionage campaign Ever since the pandemic. Jane has been working from home. To complete her daily tasks she uses her corporate laptop, which after each togin conspicuously provides notice that the equipment belongs to Jones Labs and may be monitored according to the enacted privacy policy and employment handbook Jane also has a corporate mobile phone that she uses strictly for business, the terms of which are defined in her employment contract and elaborated upon in her employee handbook. Both the privacy policy and the employee handbook are revised annually by a reputable California law firm specializing in privacy law. Jane also has a personal iPhone that she uses for private purposes only. Jones Labs has its primary data center in San Francisco, which is managed internally by Jones Labs engineers The secondary data center, managed by Amazon AWS. is physically located in the UK for disaster recovery purposes. Jones Labs' mobile devices backup is managed by a mid-sized mobile delense company located in Denver, which physically stores the data in Canada to reduce costs. Jones Labs MS Office documents are securely stored in a Microsoft Office 365 data Under Section 702 of F1SA. The NSA may do which of the following without a Foreign Intelligence Surveillance Court warrant?

Question 56 - CIPP-US discussion

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A student has left high school and is attending a public postsecondary institution. Under what condition may a school legally disclose educational records to the parents of the student without consent?

A.

If the student has not yet turned 18 years of age

Answers
A.

If the student has not yet turned 18 years of age

B.

If the student is in danger of academic suspension

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B.

If the student is in danger of academic suspension

C.

If the student is still a dependent for tax purposes

Answers
C.

If the student is still a dependent for tax purposes

D.

If the student has applied to transfer to another institution

Answers
D.

If the student has applied to transfer to another institution

Suggested answer: C

Explanation:

The Family Educational Rights and Privacy Act (FERPA) is a federal law that protects the privacy of students' educational records. FERPA generally requires schools to obtain written consent from students before disclosing their records to third parties, such as parents. However, FERPA allows some exceptions to this rule, such as when the disclosure is for health or safety emergencies, or when the student is still a dependent for tax purposes. According to FERPA, a school may disclose educational records to the parents of a student who is claimed as a dependent on the parents' most recent federal income tax return, without the student's consent. This exception applies regardless of the student's age or enrollment status at a postsecondary institution.Reference:

IAPP CIPP/US Body of Knowledge, Section III, C, 2

[IAPP CIPP/US Study Guide, Chapter 3, Section 3.5]

[FERPA, 34 CFR 99.31(a)(8)]

asked 22/11/2024
Gilbert Mendoza
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