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Question 80 - CPIM-Part-2 discussion

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The cost accountant has discovered a consistent overage in actual run time for one operation. This information should be sent first to the:

A.
product manager to increase the selling price of the product.
Answers
A.
product manager to increase the selling price of the product.
B.
quality manager to add a new quality measurement to the operation.
Answers
B.
quality manager to add a new quality measurement to the operation.
C.
production supervisor to review and explain the overage.
Answers
C.
production supervisor to review and explain the overage.
D.
the engineering manager to evaluate the run time for the routing.
Answers
D.
the engineering manager to evaluate the run time for the routing.
Suggested answer: D

Explanation:

The information about the consistent overage in actual run time for one operation should be sent first to the engineering manager to evaluate the run time for the routing. A routing is a document that specifies the sequence of operations and work centers required to produce a product or feature. A run time is the amount of time needed to perform an operation or a task at a work center. An overage in actual run time means that the actual time spent on an operation or a task is more than the planned or standard time. This can result in lower efficiency, productivity, or quality, as well as higher costs, waste, or delays.

The engineering manager is responsible for designing and maintaining the routing and the run time for each operation or task. The engineering manager can evaluate the run time for the routing by comparing the actual and planned times, identifying the causes of the overage, and taking corrective actions. For example, the engineering manager may:

Review the accuracy and validity of the planned or standard time, and update it if necessary.

Analyze the performance and capability of the machines, equipment, or labor involved in the operation or task, and improve them if needed.

Investigate the presence of any errors, defects, rework, or variability in the operation or task, and eliminate them if possible.

Implement lean production techniques, such as value stream mapping, waste reduction, or continuous improvement, to optimize the operation or task.

The other options are not appropriate for sending the information about the consistent overage in actual run time for one operation first. The product manager is not responsible for designing or maintaining the routing or the run time for each operation or task. The product manager is responsible for managing and marketing the product or feature, such as defining its specifications, features, price, or promotion. Increasing the selling price of the product is not a solution for addressing the overage in actual run time, as it may reduce customer demand or satisfaction, as well as increase competition. The quality manager is not responsible for designing or maintaining the routing or the run time for each operation or task. The quality manager is responsible for ensuring and improving the quality of the product or feature, such as setting quality standards, implementing quality control methods, or conducting quality audits. Adding a new quality measurement to the operation is not a solution for addressing the overage in actual run time, as it may increase complexity or cost without improving efficiency or productivity. The production supervisor is not responsible for designing or maintaining the routing or the run time for each operation or task. The production supervisor is responsible for overseeing and coordinating the production activities at a work center, such as scheduling operations, assigning resources, monitoring performance, or resolving issues. Reviewing and explaining the overage in actual run time is not a solution for addressing it, as it does not identify or eliminate its causes.

asked 16/09/2024
Mário Afonso
23 questions
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