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Question 811 - SAA-C03 discussion

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A solutions architect needs to connect a company's corporate network to its VPC to allow on-premises access to its AWS resources. The solution must provide encryption of all traffic between the corporate network and the VPC at the network layer and the session layer. The solution also must provide security controls to prevent unrestricted access between AWS and the on-premises systems.

Which solution meets these requirements?

A.
Configure AWS Direct Connect to connect to the VPC. Configure the VPC route tables to allow and deny traffic between AWS and on premises as required.
Answers
A.
Configure AWS Direct Connect to connect to the VPC. Configure the VPC route tables to allow and deny traffic between AWS and on premises as required.
B.
Create an 1AM policy to allow access to the AWS Management Console only from a defined set of corporate IP addresses Restrict user access based on job responsibility by using an 1AM policy and roles
Answers
B.
Create an 1AM policy to allow access to the AWS Management Console only from a defined set of corporate IP addresses Restrict user access based on job responsibility by using an 1AM policy and roles
C.
Configure AWS Site-to-Site VPN to connect to the VPC. Configure route table entries to direct traffic from on premises to the VPC. Configure instance security groups and network ACLs to allow only required traffic from on premises.
Answers
C.
Configure AWS Site-to-Site VPN to connect to the VPC. Configure route table entries to direct traffic from on premises to the VPC. Configure instance security groups and network ACLs to allow only required traffic from on premises.
D.
Configure AWS Transit Gateway to connect to the VPC. Configure route table entries to direct traffic from on premises to the VPC. Configure instance security groups and network ACLs to allow only required traffic from on premises.
Answers
D.
Configure AWS Transit Gateway to connect to the VPC. Configure route table entries to direct traffic from on premises to the VPC. Configure instance security groups and network ACLs to allow only required traffic from on premises.
Suggested answer: C

Explanation:

This solution meets the requirements of providing encryption at both the network and session layers while also allowing for controlled access between on-premises systems and AWS resources.

AWS Site-to-Site VPN: This service allows you to establish a secure and encrypted connection between your on-premises network and AWS VPC over the internet or via AWS Direct Connect. The VPN encrypts data at the network layer (IPsec) as it travels between the corporate network and AWS.

Routing and Security Controls: By configuring route table entries, you can ensure that only the traffic intended for AWS resources is directed to the VPC. Additionally, by setting up security groups and network ACLs, you can further restrict and control which traffic is allowed to communicate with the instances within your VPC. This approach provides the necessary security to prevent unrestricted access, aligning with the company's security policies.

Why Not Other Options?:

Option A (AWS Direct Connect): While Direct Connect provides a private connection, it does not inherently provide encryption. Additional steps would be required to encrypt traffic, and it doesn't address the session layer encryption.

Option B (IAM policies for Console access): This option does not meet the requirement for network-level encryption and security between the corporate network and the VPC.

Option D (AWS Transit Gateway): Although Transit Gateway can help in managing multiple connections, it doesn't directly provide encryption at the network layer. You would still need to configure a VPN or use other methods for encryption.

AWS

Reference:

AWS Site-to-Site VPN - Overview of AWS Site-to-Site VPN capabilities, including encryption.

Security Groups and Network ACLs - Information on configuring security groups and network ACLs to control traffic.

asked 16/09/2024
Kabi Bashala
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