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ECCouncil 712-50 Practice Test - Questions Answers, Page 37

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When measuring the effectiveness of an Information Security Management System which one of the following would be MOST LIKELY used as a metric framework?
What is an approach to estimating the strengths and weaknesses of alternatives used to determine options, which provide the BEST approach to achieving benefits while preserving savings called?
The Security Operations Center (SOC) just purchased a new intrusion prevention system (IPS) that needs to be deployed in-line for best defense. The IT group is concerned about putting the new IPS in-line because it might negatively impact network availability. What would be the BEST approach for the CISO to reassure the IT group?
As the CISO, you are the project sponsor for a highly visible log management project. The objective of the project is to centralize all the enterprise logs into a security information and event management (SIEM) system. You requested the results of the performance quality audits activity. The performance quality audit activity is done in what project management process group?
You have been hired as the Information System Security Officer (ISSO) for a US federal government agency. Your role is to ensure the security posture of the system is maintained. One of your tasks is to develop and maintain the system security plan (SSP) and supporting documentation. Which of the following is NOT documented in the SSP?
To make sure that the actions of all employees, applications, and systems follow the organization's rules and regulations can BEST be described as which of the following?
An organization licenses and uses personal information for business operations, and a server containing that information has been compromised. What kind of law would require notifying the owner or licensee of this incident?
When managing the security architecture for your company you must consider:
A company wants to fill a Chief Information Security Officer position. Which of the following qualifications and experience would be MOST desirable in a candidate?
A Security Operations Manager is finding it difficult to maintain adequate staff levels to monitor security operations during off-hours. To reduce the impact of staff shortages and increase coverage during off-hours, the SecOps manager is considering outsourcing off-hour coverage. What Security Operations Center (SOC) model does this BEST describe?

Question 361

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When project costs continually increase throughout implementation due to large or rapid changes in customer or user requirements, this is commonly known as:

A.
Cost/benefit adjustments
A.
Cost/benefit adjustments
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B.
Scope creep
B.
Scope creep
Answers
C.
Prototype issues
C.
Prototype issues
Answers
D.
Expectations management
D.
Expectations management
Answers
Suggested answer: B

Explanation:

Reference: http://www.umsl.edu/~sauterv/analysis/6840_f03_papers/gurlen/

Question 362

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During the 3rd quarter of a budget cycle, the CISO noticed she spent more than was originally planned in her annual budget. What is the condition of her current budgetary posture?

A.
The budget is in a temporary state of imbalance
A.
The budget is in a temporary state of imbalance
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B.
The budget is operating at a deficit
B.
The budget is operating at a deficit
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C.
She can realign the budget through moderate capital expense (CAPEX) allocation
C.
She can realign the budget through moderate capital expense (CAPEX) allocation
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D.
She has a surplus of operational expenses (OPEX)
D.
She has a surplus of operational expenses (OPEX)
Answers
Suggested answer: A

Question 363

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The primary purpose of a risk register is to:

A.
Maintain a log of discovered risks
A.
Maintain a log of discovered risks
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B.
Track individual risk assessments
B.
Track individual risk assessments
Answers
C.
Develop plans for mitigating identified risks
C.
Develop plans for mitigating identified risks
Answers
D.
Coordinate the timing of scheduled risk assessments
D.
Coordinate the timing of scheduled risk assessments
Answers
Suggested answer: A

Explanation:

Reference: https://sitemate.com/us/resources/articles/safety/purpose-of-a-risk-register/

Question 364

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If a Virtual Machine's (VM) data is being replicated and that data is corrupted, this corruption will automatically be replicated to the other machine(s). What would be the BEST control to safeguard data integrity?

A.
Backup to tape
A.
Backup to tape
Answers
B.
Maintain separate VM backups
B.
Maintain separate VM backups
Answers
C.
Backup to a remote location
C.
Backup to a remote location
Answers
D.
Increase VM replication frequency
D.
Increase VM replication frequency
Answers
Suggested answer: B

Explanation:

Reference: https://www.isaca.org/resources/isaca-journal/issues/2018/volume-1/is-audit-basicsbackup-andrecovery

Question 365

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Which of the following best describes a portfolio?

A.
The portfolio is used to manage and track individual projects
A.
The portfolio is used to manage and track individual projects
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B.
The portfolio is used to manage incidents and events
B.
The portfolio is used to manage incidents and events
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C.
A portfolio typically consists of several programs
C.
A portfolio typically consists of several programs
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D.
A portfolio delivers one specific service or program to the business
D.
A portfolio delivers one specific service or program to the business
Answers
Suggested answer: C

Question 366

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What is meant by password aging?

A.
An expiration date set for passwords
A.
An expiration date set for passwords
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B.
A Single Sign-On requirement
B.
A Single Sign-On requirement
Answers
C.
Time in seconds a user is allocated to change a password
C.
Time in seconds a user is allocated to change a password
Answers
D.
The amount of time it takes for a password to activate
D.
The amount of time it takes for a password to activate
Answers
Suggested answer: C

Explanation:

Reference: https://medical-dictionary.thefreedictionary.com/password+ageing

Question 367

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An organization has a number of Local Area Networks (LANs) linked to form a single Wide Area Network (WAN). Which of the following would BEST ensure network continuity?

A.
Third-party emergency repair contract
A.
Third-party emergency repair contract
Answers
B.
Pre-built servers and routers
B.
Pre-built servers and routers
Answers
C.
Permanent alternative routing
C.
Permanent alternative routing
Answers
D.
Full off-site backup of every server
D.
Full off-site backup of every server
Answers
Suggested answer: C

Question 368

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Which of the following is a common technology for visual monitoring?

A.
Closed circuit television
A.
Closed circuit television
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B.
Open circuit television
B.
Open circuit television
Answers
C.
Blocked video
C.
Blocked video
Answers
D.
Local video
D.
Local video
Answers
Suggested answer: A

Explanation:

Reference: https://www.ifsecglobal.com/video-surveillance/role-cctv-cameras-public-privacyprotection/

Question 369

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Which of the following is an accurate statement regarding capital expenses?

A.
They are easily reduced through the elimination of usage, such as reducing power for lighting of work areas during off-hours
A.
They are easily reduced through the elimination of usage, such as reducing power for lighting of work areas during off-hours
Answers
B.
Capital expenses can never be replaced by operational expenses
B.
Capital expenses can never be replaced by operational expenses
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C.
Capital expenses are typically long-term investments with value being realized through their use
C.
Capital expenses are typically long-term investments with value being realized through their use
Answers
D.
The organization is typically able to regain the initial cost by selling this type of asset
D.
The organization is typically able to regain the initial cost by selling this type of asset
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Suggested answer: A

Question 370

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A newly-hired CISO needs to understand the organization's financial management standards for business units and operations. Which of the following would be the best source of this information?

A.
The internal accounting department
A.
The internal accounting department
Answers
B.
The Chief Financial Officer (CFO)
B.
The Chief Financial Officer (CFO)
Answers
C.
The external financial audit service
C.
The external financial audit service
Answers
D.
The managers of the accounts payables and accounts receivables teams
D.
The managers of the accounts payables and accounts receivables teams
Answers
Suggested answer: D
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