Snowflake ARA-C01 Practice Test - Questions Answers, Page 15

Snowflake's Time Travel feature allows users to query historical data within a defined retention period. In the given scenario, since the secondary database is refreshed every hour, Time Travel can be used to query each hourly version of the table as long as it falls within the retention window. This does not include individual Snowpipe loads within each hour unless they coincide with the hourly refresh.

To improve the performance of queries on semi-structured data, such as JSON stored in a VARIANT column, Snowflake's search optimization service can be utilized. By adding search optimization specifically for the longitude and latitude fields within the VARIANT column, the system can perform point lookups and substring queries more efficiently. This will allow for faster retrieval of weather statistics, which is critical for the drivers to receive timely updates.

In Snowflake, a stream records data manipulation language (DML) changes to its base table since the stream was created or last consumed. STREAM_1 will show all changes including the TRUNCATE operation, while STREAM_2, being APPEND_ONLY, will not show deletions like TRUNCATE. Therefore, STREAM_1 will count the three inserts, the TRUNCATE (counted as a single operation), and the subsequent two inserts before the delete, totaling 4. STREAM_2 will only count the three initial inserts and the two after the TRUNCATE, totaling 3, as it does not count the TRUNCATE or the delete operation.

When using the COPY command to load data into Snowflake, if a column has a default value set to CURRENT_TIME() or CURRENT_TIMESTAMP(), all rows loaded by that specific COPY command will have the same timestamp. This is because the default value for the timestamp is evaluated at the start of the COPY operation, and that same value is applied to all rows loaded by that operation.

In a managed access schema, the privilege management is centralized with the schema owner, who has the authority to grant object privileges within the schema. Additionally, the SECURITYADMIN role has the capability to manage object grants globally, which includes within managed access schemas. Other roles, such as SYSADMIN or database owners, do not inherently have this privilege unless explicitly granted.

When sharing unstructured data within Snowflake, using a scoped URL is recommended. Scoped URLs provide temporary access to staged files without granting privileges to the stage itself, enhancing security. The URL expires when the persisted query result period ends, which is currently set to 24 hours. This approach is suitable for sharing unstructured data over secure views within Snowflake's data sharing framework.

The Snowflake architecture recommendation that necessitates multiple Snowflake accounts for implementation is the separation of development, test, and production environments. This approach, known as Account per Tenant (APT), isolates tenants into separate Snowflake accounts, ensuring dedicated resources and security isolation12.

* Snowflake's white paper on ''Design Patterns for Building Multi-Tenant Applications on Snowflake'' discusses the APT model and its requirement for separate Snowflake accounts for each tenant1.

* Snowflake Documentation on Secure Data Sharing, which mentions the possibility of sharing data across multiple accounts3.

The most cost-effective and administratively efficient solution is to use a combination of native and external tables. Native tables for reporting data ensure performance and governance, while external tables allow for flexibility with frequently changing experimental data. Creating roles with specific grants to datasets aligns with the principle of least privilege, centralizing access control and simplifying user management12.

* Snowflake Documentation on Optimizing Cost1.

* Snowflake Documentation on Controlling Cost2.