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One of your clients is in the retail sector. They have a small team supporting their operations and a small development team taking care of application development. They have heard of the benefits of machine learning, but they do not have the capacity to hire data scientists or the work to retain them. They have a team of analysts who works primarily on BigQuery and knows how to run SQL queries. They want to be able to get into the new age of machine learning and artificial intelligence.

What options are available to run on Google Cloud?

A.
Use the popular open-source libraries SciPy and NumPy to create machine learn-ing models.
A.
Use the popular open-source libraries SciPy and NumPy to create machine learn-ing models.
Answers
B.
Use the Unified AI Platform to create a custom TensorFlow model.
B.
Use the Unified AI Platform to create a custom TensorFlow model.
Answers
C.
Use BigQuery ML to create machine learning models using SQL queries.
C.
Use BigQuery ML to create machine learning models using SQL queries.
Answers
D.
Integrate the Cloud Vision API and the Cloud Speech API to create a custom mod-el that will suit the retail sector.
D.
Integrate the Cloud Vision API and the Cloud Speech API to create a custom mod-el that will suit the retail sector.
Answers
Suggested answer: C

Explanation:

BigQuery ML allows you to create ML models using standard SQL queries. Those familiar with BigQuery and ML will be able to create ML models with just a basic understanding of machine learning.

https://cloud.google.com/bigquery-ml/docs/

A customer has an application running in virtual machines. They are migrating this application to Google Cloud. They have previously had scaling issues when on-premises as VMs had to be preallocated.

Capacity planning was repeatedly off mark - it's either too many VMs or too less. They want to match the capacity to demand while keeping the application running always. They don't have the time or budget to re-architect the systems using containers and Kubernetes at the moment.

What would be your recommendation?

A.
Run a load test on Compute Engine VMs. Get an estimate of usage. Then plan for a VM capacity of 25% above the load test value.
A.
Run a load test on Compute Engine VMs. Get an estimate of usage. Then plan for a VM capacity of 25% above the load test value.
Answers
B.
Use the Managed Instance Group with Compute Engine
B.
Use the Managed Instance Group with Compute Engine
Answers
C.
Inform them that new-age companies are using microservices, containers, and Kubernetes for this and they can plan to rewrite the app quickly.
C.
Inform them that new-age companies are using microservices, containers, and Kubernetes for this and they can plan to rewrite the app quickly.
Answers
D.
Inform them that using a serverless option will take care of the scaling and they can move to Cloud Run or App Engine.
D.
Inform them that using a serverless option will take care of the scaling and they can move to Cloud Run or App Engine.
Answers
Suggested answer: B

Explanation:

Scalability. When your apps require additional compute resources, autoscaled MIGs can automatically grow the number of instances in the group to meet demand. If demand drops, autoscaled MIGs can automatically shrink to reduce your costs

https://cloud.google.com/compute/docs/instance-groups

You have experimented with Google Cloud using your own credit card and expensed the costs to your company. Your company wants to streamline the billing process and charge the costs of your projects to their monthly invoice. What should you do?

A.
Grant the financial team the IAM role of ?ÄBilling Account User ?Ä on the billing ac-count linked to your credit card.
A.
Grant the financial team the IAM role of ?ÄBilling Account User ?Ä on the billing ac-count linked to your credit card.
Answers
B.
Change the billing account of your projects to the billing account of your company.
B.
Change the billing account of your projects to the billing account of your company.
Answers
C.
Create a ticket with Google Billing Support to ask them to send the invoice to your company.
C.
Create a ticket with Google Billing Support to ask them to send the invoice to your company.
Answers
D.
Set up BigQuery billing export and grant your financial department IAM access to query the data.
D.
Set up BigQuery billing export and grant your financial department IAM access to query the data.
Answers
Suggested answer: B

Explanation:

To change the Cloud Billing account for a project, you need to be able to move a project from one Cloud Billing account to another. To accomplish this task, you need permissions adequate to unlink the project from the existing Cloud Billing account AND to link the project to the target Cloud Billing account. Roles with adequate permissions to perform this task: Project Owner or Project Billing Manager on the project, AND Billing Account Administrator or Billing Account User for the target Cloud Billing account

Reference link- https://cloud.google.com/billing/docs/how-to/modify-

You are working with a user to set up an application in a new VPC behind a firewall and it is no-ticed that the user is concerned about data egress. Therefore, to provide assistance you want to con-figure the fewest open egress ports. Which of the following statement is correct?

A.
Set up a high-priority (1000) rule that blocks all egress and a low-priority (65534) rule that allows only the appropriate ports.
A.
Set up a high-priority (1000) rule that blocks all egress and a low-priority (65534) rule that allows only the appropriate ports.
Answers
B.
Set up a low-priority (65534) rule that blocks all egress and a high-priority rule (1000) that allows only the appropriate ports.
B.
Set up a low-priority (65534) rule that blocks all egress and a high-priority rule (1000) that allows only the appropriate ports.
Answers
C.
Set up a high-priority (1000) rule to allow the appropriate ports.
C.
Set up a high-priority (1000) rule to allow the appropriate ports.
Answers
D.
Set up a high-priority (1000) rule that pairs both ingress and egress ports.
D.
Set up a high-priority (1000) rule that pairs both ingress and egress ports.
Answers
Suggested answer: B

Explanation:

Implied rules Every VPC network has two implied firewall rules. These rules exist, but are not shown in the Cloud Console:

Implied allow egress rule. An egress rule whose action is allow, destination is 0.0.0.0/0, and priority is the lowest possible (65535) lets any instance send traffic to any destination, except for traffic blocked by Google Cloud. A higher priority firewall rule may restrict outbound access. Internet access is allowed if no other firewall rules deny outbound traffic and if the instance has an external IP address or uses a Cloud NAT instance. For more information, see Internet access requirements.

Reference link- https://cloud.google.com/vpc/docs/firewalls

What are the different storage & database services in GCP? Which is Google cloud storage and database below the option

A.
Persistent Disk
A.
Persistent Disk
Answers
B.
Cloud SQL.
B.
Cloud SQL.
Answers
C.
Cloud Bigtable
C.
Cloud Bigtable
Answers
D.
Cloud Spanner
D.
Cloud Spanner
Answers
E.
All of the Above
E.
All of the Above
Answers
Suggested answer: E

Explanation:

An organization wants to measure everything as part of its new DevOps philosophy. What should the organization measure?

A.
The reliability and health of their systems.
A.
The reliability and health of their systems.
Answers
B.
The satisfaction and happiness of their employees.
B.
The satisfaction and happiness of their employees.
Answers
C.
The risk and reward of their investments.
C.
The risk and reward of their investments.
Answers
D.
The speed of their cloud adoption process.
D.
The speed of their cloud adoption process.
Answers
Suggested answer: A

Explanation:

https://newrelic.com/devops/measuring-devops#toc-devops-measurments-for-team-health

Google offers Firebase, In terms of Firebase Console, any particular message that has to be delivered to a customer at a certain degree of change in behavior can be managed through _________________.

A.
A/B testing
A.
A/B testing
Answers
B.
Notification Composer
B.
Notification Composer
Answers
C.
Firebase Remote config.
C.
Firebase Remote config.
Answers
D.
None of the above
D.
None of the above
Answers
Suggested answer: B

Explanation:

You can send notification messages using the Notifications composer in the Firebase console. Though this does not provide the same flexibility or scalability as sending messages with the Admin SDK or the HTTP and XMPP protocols, it can be very useful for testing or for highly targeted marketing and user engagement. The Firebase console provides analytics-based A/B testing to help refine and improve marketing messages.

After you have developed logic in your app to receive messages, you can allow non-technical users to send messages per the instructions on the Notifications page in the Firebase Help Center.

A large travel services company has been running all their workloads on Google Cloud in the previous year. They looked at their past usage of cloud resources and see that there is a consistent use of 10,000 virtual machines throughout the year. Based on the projections for the following year they have a strong indication that they will use at least this much or more capacity within Google Cloud.

What is one way in which they can take advantage of this knowledge?

A.
They can use these numbers to negotiate a better contract with another public cloud number.
A.
They can use these numbers to negotiate a better contract with another public cloud number.
Answers
B.
They can cut costs by cutting down on the number of VMs used.
B.
They can cut costs by cutting down on the number of VMs used.
Answers
C.
They can get into a committed use contract with Google Cloud to get a significant discount on the usage of VMs.
C.
They can get into a committed use contract with Google Cloud to get a significant discount on the usage of VMs.
Answers
D.
They can ask for a sustained use discount.
D.
They can ask for a sustained use discount.
Answers
Suggested answer: C

Explanation:

Compute Engine lets you purchase committed use contracts in return for deeply discounted prices for VM usage. These discounts are referred to as committed use discounts. Committed use discounts are ideal for workloads with predictable resource needs. When you purchase a committed use contract, you purchase Compute Engine resourcesósuch as vCPUs, memory, GPUs, local SSDs, and sole-tenant nodesóat a discounted price in return for committing to paying for those resources for 1 year or 3 years. The discount is up to 57% for most resources like machine types or GPUs. The discount is up to 70% for memory-optimized machine types.

One of your customers used to have a private data center. While within their data center itself, they were consuming some Google services via API calls and other public, well-known addresses published by Google. Now they're evacuating their private data center and are moving to Google Cloud.

Could they improve some of their existing architecture with respect to security?

A.
Use VPC Peering with the Google Cloud organization so that you can directly use services using only private IPs.
A.
Use VPC Peering with the Google Cloud organization so that you can directly use services using only private IPs.
Answers
B.
Use private addresses only. No additional configuration is required. All Google services will be accessible within Google Cloud on private addresses.
B.
Use private addresses only. No additional configuration is required. All Google services will be accessible within Google Cloud on private addresses.
Answers
C.
Use Shared VPCs with the Google Cloud organization so that you can directly use services using only private IPs.
C.
Use Shared VPCs with the Google Cloud organization so that you can directly use services using only private IPs.
Answers
D.
Enable Private Google Access so that they can remove public IP addresses.
D.
Enable Private Google Access so that they can remove public IP addresses.
Answers
Suggested answer: D

Explanation:

"VM instances that only have internal IP addresses (no external IP addresses) can use Private Google Access. They can reach the external IP addresses of Google APIs and services. f you disable Private Google Access, the VM instances can no longer reach Google APIs and services; they can only send traffic within the VPC network."

https://cloud.google.com/vpc/docs/private-google-access

What characteristics should an organization adopt to be a DevOps organization?

A.
Teamwork over individual work
A.
Teamwork over individual work
Answers
B.
Obsession with Automation over preoccupation with manual work
B.
Obsession with Automation over preoccupation with manual work
Answers
C.
Product based teams over component teams.
C.
Product based teams over component teams.
Answers
D.
All of the Above
D.
All of the Above
Answers
Suggested answer: D

Explanation:

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