DELL D-GAI-F-01 Practice Test - Questions Answers
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Question 1
What is Artificial Narrow Intelligence (ANI)?
Explanation:
Artificial Narrow Intelligence (ANI) refers to AI systems that are designed to perform a specific task or a narrow set of tasks. The correct answer is option D. Here's a detailed explanation:
Definition of ANI: ANI, also known as weak AI, is specialized in one area. It can perform a particular function very well, such as facial recognition, language translation, or playing a game like chess.
Characteristics: Unlike general AI, ANI does not possess general cognitive abilities. It cannot perform tasks outside its specific domain without human intervention or retraining.
Examples: Siri, Alexa, and Google's search algorithms are examples of ANI. These systems excel in their designated tasks but cannot transfer their learning to unrelated areas.
Goodfellow, I., Bengio, Y., & Courville, A. (2016). Deep Learning. MIT Press.
Kaplan, A., & Haenlein, M. (2019). Siri, Siri, in my hand: Who's the fairest in the land? On the interpretations, illustrations, and implications of artificial intelligence. Business Horizons, 62(1), 15-25.
Question 2
A company is considering using Generative Al in its operations.
Which of the following is a benefit of using Generative Al?
Explanation:
Generative AI has the potential to significantly enhance the customer experience. It can be used to personalize interactions, automate responses, and provide more engaging content, which can lead to a more satisfying and tailored experience for customers.
The Official Dell GenAI Foundations Achievement document would likely highlight the importance of customer experience in the context of AI. It would discuss how Generative AI can be leveraged to create more personalized and engaging interactions, which are key components of a positive customer experience1. Additionally, Generative AI can help businesses understand and predict customer needs and preferences, enabling them to offer better service and support23.
Decreased innovation (Option OA), higher operational costs (Option OB), and increased manual labor (Option OD) are not benefits of using Generative AI. In fact, Generative AI is often associated with fostering greater innovation, reducing operational costs, and automating tasks that would otherwise require manual effort. Therefore, the correct answer is C. Enhanced customer experience, as it is a recognized benefit of implementing Generative AI in business operations.
Question 3
A team is analyzing the performance of their Al models and noticed that the models are reinforcing existing flawed ideas.
What type of bias is this?
Explanation:
When AI models reinforce existing flawed ideas, it is typically indicative of systemic bias. This type of bias occurs when the underlying system, including the data, algorithms, and other structural factors, inherently favors certain outcomes or perspectives. Systemic bias can lead to the perpetuation of stereotypes, inequalities, or unfair practices that are present in the data or processes used to train the model.
The Official Dell GenAI Foundations Achievement document likely covers various types of biases and their impacts on AI systems. It would discuss how systemic bias affects the performance and fairness of AI models and the importance of identifying and mitigating such biases to increase the trust of humans over machines123. The document would emphasize the need for a culture that actively seeks to reduce bias and ensure ethical AI practices.
Confirmation Bias (Option OB) refers to the tendency to process information by looking for, or interpreting, information that is consistent with one's existing beliefs. Linguistic Bias (Option OC) involves bias that arises from the nuances of language used in the data. Data Bias (Option OD) is a broader term that could encompass various types of biases in the data but does not specifically refer to the reinforcement of flawed ideas as systemic bias does. Therefore, the correct answer is A. Systemic Bias.
Question 4
A company is implementing governance in its Generative Al.
What is a key aspect of this governance?
Explanation:
Governance in Generative AI involves several key aspects, among which transparency is crucial. Transparency in AI governance refers to the clarity and openness regarding how AI systems operate, the data they use, the decision-making processes they employ, and the way they are developed and deployed. It ensures that stakeholders understand AI processes and can trust the outcomes produced by AI systems.
The Official Dell GenAI Foundations Achievement document likely emphasizes the importance of transparency as part of ethical AI governance. It would discuss the need for clear communication about AI operations to build trust and ensure accountability1. Additionally, transparency is a foundational element in addressing ethical considerations, reducing bias, and ensuring that AI systems are used responsibly2.
User interface design (Option OB), speed of deployment (Option OC), and cost efficiency (Option OD) are important factors in the development and implementation of AI systems but are not specifically governance aspects. Governance focuses on the overarching principles and practices that guide the ethical and responsible use of AI, making transparency the key aspect in this context.
Question 5
A startup is planning to leverage Generative Al to enhance its business.
What should be their first step in developing a Generative Al business strategy?
Explanation:
The first step for a startup planning to leverage Generative AI to enhance its business is to identify opportunities where this technology can be applied to create value. This involves understanding the business's goals and objectives and recognizing how Generative AI can complement existing workflows, enhance creative processes, and drive the company closer to achieving its strategic priorities1.
Identifying opportunities means assessing where Generative AI can have the most significant impact, whether it's in improving customer experiences, optimizing processes, or fostering innovation. It sets the foundation for a successful Generative AI strategy by aligning the technology's capabilities with the business's needs and goals1.
Investing in talent (Option OA), risk management (Option OB), and data management (Option OD) are also important steps in developing a Generative AI strategy. However, these steps typically follow after the opportunities have been identified. A clear understanding of the opportunities will guide the startup in making informed decisions about talent acquisition, risk assessment, and data governance necessary to support the chosen Generative AI applications23. Therefore, the correct first step is C. Identifying opportunities.
Question 6
A company is developing an Al strategy.
What is a crucial part of any Al strategy?
Explanation:
Data management is a critical component of any AI strategy. It involves the organization, storage, and maintenance of data in a way that ensures its quality, security, and accessibility for AI systems. Effective data management is essential because AI models rely on data to learn and make predictions. Without well-managed data, AI systems cannot function correctly or efficiently.
The Official Dell GenAI Foundations Achievement document likely covers the importance of data management in AI strategies. It would discuss how a robust AI ecosystem requires high-quality data, which is foundational for training accurate and reliable AI models1. The document would also emphasize the role of data management in addressing challenges related to the application of AI, such as ensuring data privacy, mitigating biases, and maintaining data integrity1.
While marketing (Option OA), customer service (Option OB), and product design (Option OD) are important aspects of a business that can be enhanced by AI, they are not as foundational to the AI strategy itself as data management. Therefore, the correct answer is C. Data management, as it is crucial for the development and implementation of AI systems.
Question 7
What are the three key patrons involved in supporting the successful progress and formation of any Al-based application?
Explanation:
Customer Facing Teams: These teams are critical in understanding and defining the requirements of the AI-based application from the end-user perspective. They gather insights on customer needs, pain points, and desired outcomes, which are essential for designing a user-centric AI solution.
Executive Team: The executive team provides strategic direction, resources, and support for AI initiatives. They are responsible for aligning the AI strategy with the overall business objectives, securing funding, and fostering a culture that supports innovation and technology adoption.
Data Science Team: The data science team is responsible for the technical development of the AI application. They handle data collection, preprocessing, model building, training, and evaluation. Their expertise ensures the AI system is accurate, efficient, and scalable.
Question 8
What is the difference between supervised and unsupervised learning in the context of training Large Language Models (LLMs)?
Explanation:
Supervised Learning: Involves using labeled datasets where the input-output pairs are provided. The AI system learns to map inputs to the correct outputs by minimizing the error between its predictions and the actual labels.
Unsupervised Learning: Involves using unlabeled data. The AI system tries to find patterns, structures, or relationships in the data without explicit instructions on what to predict. Common techniques include clustering and association.
Application in LLMs: Supervised learning is typically used for fine-tuning models on specific tasks, while unsupervised learning is used during the initial phase to learn the broad features and representations from vast amounts of raw text.
Question 9
Why is diversity important in Al training data?
Explanation:
Diversity in AI training data is crucial for developing robust and fair AI models. The correct answer is option C. Here's why:
Generalization: A diverse training dataset ensures that the AI model can generalize well across different scenarios and perform accurately in real-world applications.
Bias Reduction: Diverse data helps in mitigating biases that can arise from over-representation or under-representation of certain groups or scenarios.
Fairness and Inclusivity: Ensuring diversity in data helps in creating AI systems that are fair and inclusive, which is essential for ethical AI development.
Barocas, S., Hardt, M., & Narayanan, A. (2019). Fairness and Machine Learning. fairmlbook.org.
Mehrabi, N., Morstatter, F., Saxena, N., Lerman, K., & Galstyan, A. (2021). A Survey on Bias and Fairness in Machine Learning. ACM Computing Surveys (CSUR), 54(6), 1-35.
Question 10
What is the first step an organization must take towards developing an Al-based application?
Explanation:
The first step an organization must take towards developing an AI-based application is to develop a data strategy. The correct answer is option D. Here's an in-depth explanation:
Importance of Data: Data is the foundation of any AI system. Without a well-defined data strategy, AI initiatives are likely to fail because the model's performance heavily depends on the quality and quantity of data.
Components of a Data Strategy: A comprehensive data strategy includes data collection, storage, management, and ensuring data quality. It also involves establishing data governance policies to maintain data integrity and security.
Alignment with Business Goals: The data strategy should align with the organization's business goals to ensure that the AI applications developed are relevant and add value.
Davenport, T. H., & Ronanki, R. (2018). Artificial intelligence for the real world. Harvard Business Review, 96(1), 108-116.
Marr, B. (2017). Data Strategy: How to Profit from a World of Big Data, Analytics and the Internet of Things. Kogan Page Publishers.
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