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Question 11

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Which cloud service model provides access to networking, storage, servers, and virtualization in a cloud environment?

Platform as a Service (PaaS)

Platform as a Service (PaaS)

Software as a Service (SaaS)

Software as a Service (SaaS)

Infrastructure as a Service (IaaS)

Infrastructure as a Service (IaaS)

Database as a Service (DaaS)

Database as a Service (DaaS)

Suggested answer: C
Explanation:

Cloud service models define how services are delivered and managed in a cloud environment. The three primary models are:

Infrastructure as a Service (IaaS): Provides virtualized computing resources such as servers, storage, networking, and virtualization over the internet. Customers manage their own operating systems, applications, and data, while the cloud provider manages the underlying infrastructure.

Platform as a Service (PaaS): Provides a platform for developers to build, deploy, and manage applications without worrying about the underlying infrastructure. Examples include Google App Engine and Microsoft Azure App Services.

Software as a Service (SaaS): Delivers fully functional applications over the internet, eliminating the need for users to install or maintain software locally. Examples include Salesforce CRM, Google Workspace, and Microsoft Office 365.

Database as a Service (DaaS): A specialized subset of PaaS that provides managed database services.

In this question, the focus is on access to networking, storage, servers, and virtualization , which are the core components of IaaS . IaaS allows customers to rent infrastructure on-demand and build their own environments without investing in physical hardware.

Why IaaS?

Flexibility: Customers have full control over the operating systems, applications, and configurations.

Scalability: Resources can be scaled up or down based on demand.

Cost Efficiency: Pay-as-you-go pricing eliminates upfront hardware costs.

JNCIA Cloud

Reference:

The JNCIA-Cloud certification emphasizes understanding the different cloud service models and their use cases. IaaS is particularly relevant for organizations that want to leverage cloud infrastructure while maintaining control over their applications and data.

For example, Juniper Contrail integrates with IaaS platforms like OpenStack to provide advanced networking and security features for virtualized environments.

NIST Cloud Computing Reference Architecture

Juniper JNCIA-Cloud Study Guide: Cloud Service Models

asked 14/02/2025
Mikalai Yurouski
36 questions

Question 12

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You are asked to provision a bare-metal server using OpenStack.

Which service is required to satisfy this requirement?

Ironic

Ironic

Zun

Zun

Trove

Trove

Magnum

Magnum

Suggested answer: A
Explanation:

OpenStack is an open-source cloud computing platform that provides various services for managing compute, storage, and networking resources. To provision a bare-metal server in OpenStack, the Ironic service is required. Let's analyze each option:

A . Ironic

Correct: OpenStack Ironic is a bare-metal provisioning service that allows you to manage and provision physical servers as if they were virtual machines. It automates tasks such as hardware discovery, configuration, and deployment of operating systems on bare-metal servers.

B . Zun

Incorrect: OpenStack Zun is a container service that manages the lifecycle of containers. It is unrelated to bare-metal provisioning.

C . Trove

Incorrect: OpenStack Trove is a Database as a Service (DBaaS) solution that provides managed database instances. It does not handle bare-metal provisioning.

D . Magnum

Incorrect: OpenStack Magnum is a container orchestration service that supports Kubernetes, Docker Swarm, and other container orchestration engines. It is focused on containerized workloads, not bare-metal servers.

Why Ironic?

Purpose-Built for Bare-Metal: Ironic is specifically designed to provision and manage bare-metal servers, making it the correct choice for this requirement.

Automation: Ironic automates the entire bare-metal provisioning process, including hardware discovery, configuration, and OS deployment.

JNCIA Cloud

Reference:

The JNCIA-Cloud certification covers OpenStack as part of its cloud infrastructure curriculum. Understanding OpenStack services like Ironic is essential for managing bare-metal and virtualized environments in cloud deployments.

For example, Juniper Contrail integrates with OpenStack to provide networking and security for both virtualized and bare-metal workloads. Proficiency with OpenStack services ensures efficient management of diverse cloud resources.

OpenStack Documentation: Ironic Bare-Metal Provisioning

Juniper JNCIA-Cloud Study Guide: OpenStack Services

asked 14/02/2025
ROBERTO INFANTAS
40 questions

Question 13

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Which two statements are correct about an underlay network? (Choose two.)

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Question 14

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Which two statements are correct about Network Functions Virtualization (NFV)? (Choose two.)

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Question 15

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Which component of a software-defined networking (SDN) controller defines where data packets are forwarded by a network device?

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Question 16

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Which cloud automation tool uses YAML playbook to install software and tools on servers?

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Question 17

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What is the role of overlay tunnels in an overlay software-defined networking (SDN) solution?

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Question 18

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Which two CPU flags indicate virtualization? (Choose two.)

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Question 19

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Which statement about software-defined networking is true?

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Question 20

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Which type of virtualization provides containerization and uses a microservices architecture?

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Total 65 questions
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