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Huawei H12-224 Practice Test - Questions Answers, Page 53

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Which of the following route selection mechanisms can adopt user-defined policies to determine data forwarding paths flexibly based on ACLs or packet lengths?

A.
AS-path-filter
A.
AS-path-filter
Answers
B.
IP-prefix
B.
IP-prefix
Answers
C.
Route-policy
C.
Route-policy
Answers
D.
Policy-based-route
D.
Policy-based-route
Answers
Suggested answer: D

What are the functions of an IGMPv2 Query message? (Choose three.)

A.
A router sends IGMPv2 Query messages to collect group memberships of receiver hosts.
A.
A router sends IGMPv2 Query messages to collect group memberships of receiver hosts.
Answers
B.
A router sends IGMPv2 Query messages to elect a querier.
B.
A router sends IGMPv2 Query messages to elect a querier.
Answers
C.
If a router can periodically send IGMPv2 Query messages, it indicates that the router runs properly.
C.
If a router can periodically send IGMPv2 Query messages, it indicates that the router runs properly.
Answers
D.
Based on IGMPv2 Query messages, receiver hosts can obtain the address of a querier and unicast Report messages to the querier.
D.
Based on IGMPv2 Query messages, receiver hosts can obtain the address of a querier and unicast Report messages to the querier.
Answers
Suggested answer: A, B, C

What are the differences between the IGMP versions? (Choose two.)

A.
IGMPv1/v2 cannot elect queriers but IGMPv3 can.
A.
IGMPv1/v2 cannot elect queriers but IGMPv3 can.
Answers
B.
In IGMPv2/v3, members can actively leave groups, whereas in IGMPv1 members cannot actively leave groups.
B.
In IGMPv2/v3, members can actively leave groups, whereas in IGMPv1 members cannot actively leave groups.
Answers
C.
IGMPv1/v2 do not support the SSM model but IGMPv3 supports.
C.
IGMPv1/v2 do not support the SSM model but IGMPv3 supports.
Answers
D.
IGMPv1/v2 do not support group-specific Query messages but IGMPv3 supports.
D.
IGMPv1/v2 do not support group-specific Query messages but IGMPv3 supports.
Answers
Suggested answer: B, C

What is the maximum number of bits that can be used for subnetting, when the network address is a Class C address?

A.
6
A.
6
Answers
B.
8
B.
8
Answers
C.
12
C.
12
Answers
D.
14
D.
14
Answers
Suggested answer: A

The most remarkable characteristic of OSPF is that it can support the link-state algorithm.

A.
TRUE
A.
TRUE
Answers
B.
FALSE
B.
FALSE
Answers
Suggested answer: A

Which of the following statements about multicast MAC addresses are true? (Choose three.)

A.
The high-order 24 bits of a multicast MAC address are 0x01005e and the low-order 23 bits of a multicast MAC address are the same as the low-order 23 bits of a multicast IP address.
A.
The high-order 24 bits of a multicast MAC address are 0x01005e and the low-order 23 bits of a multicast MAC address are the same as the low-order 23 bits of a multicast IP address.
Answers
B.
One multicast MAC address maps 32 IP multicast addresses.
B.
One multicast MAC address maps 32 IP multicast addresses.
Answers
C.
Multicast MAC addresses are used at the link layer to identify receivers that are in the same multicast group.
C.
Multicast MAC addresses are used at the link layer to identify receivers that are in the same multicast group.
Answers
D.
One multicast MAC address maps only one IP multicast address.
D.
One multicast MAC address maps only one IP multicast address.
Answers
Suggested answer: A, B, C

IGMP interface group report information Ethernet6/1/1(40.1.1.1):

The preceding information shows the entry status of an IGMP interface on Ethernet 6/1/1 on a router.

Assume IGMP sends the group-and-source-specific Query message. Which of the following statements is true?

A.
IGMP respectively sends two messages: The source carried in one of the messages is 20.1.1.56 with the S flag bit not set; the source carried in the other message is 20.1.1.57, with the S flag bit set to 1.
A.
IGMP respectively sends two messages: The source carried in one of the messages is 20.1.1.56 with the S flag bit not set; the source carried in the other message is 20.1.1.57, with the S flag bit set to 1.
Answers
B.
IGMP respectively sends two messages: The source carried in one of the messages is 20.1.1.56 with the S flag bit set to 1; the source carried in the other message is 20.1.1.57, with the S flag bit not set.
B.
IGMP respectively sends two messages: The source carried in one of the messages is 20.1.1.56 with the S flag bit set to 1; the source carried in the other message is 20.1.1.57, with the S flag bit not set.
Answers
C.
IGMP sends one message carrying two sources 20.1.1.56 and 20.1.1.57, with the S flag bit set to 1.
C.
IGMP sends one message carrying two sources 20.1.1.56 and 20.1.1.57, with the S flag bit set to 1.
Answers
D.
IGMP sends one message carrying two sources 20.1.1.56 and 20.1.1.57, with the S flag bit not set.
D.
IGMP sends one message carrying two sources 20.1.1.56 and 20.1.1.57, with the S flag bit not set.
Answers
Suggested answer: B

Which of the following route selection tools can be used in "multiple" routing protocols, be configured with matching conditions, and be composed of if-match and apply clauses?

A.
AS-path-filter
A.
AS-path-filter
Answers
B.
IP-prefix
B.
IP-prefix
Answers
C.
Route-policy
C.
Route-policy
Answers
D.
Community-filter
D.
Community-filter
Answers
Suggested answer: C

Which of the following protocols support default route advertisement by using commands? (Choose three.)

A.
RIP
A.
RIP
Answers
B.
OSPF
B.
OSPF
Answers
C.
BGP
C.
BGP
Answers
D.
Static
D.
Static
Answers
Suggested answer: A, B, C

MPLS is a switching standard defined by the IETF. Which of the following devices exist on the MPLS network? (Choose two.)

A.
LSR
A.
LSR
Answers
B.
LER
B.
LER
Answers
C.
Label distribution router
C.
Label distribution router
Answers
D.
Label transmit router
D.
Label transmit router
Answers
Suggested answer: A, B
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