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Which component of an SDN architecture is responsible for configuring and maintaining devices and their state?

A.
the operational plane
A.
the operational plane
Answers
B.
the forwarding plane
B.
the forwarding plane
Answers
C.
the management plane
C.
the management plane
Answers
D.
the data plane
D.
the data plane
Answers
Suggested answer: C

Explanation:

The management plane in an SDN architecture is responsible for configuring and maintaining devices and their state1. It provides the functions that manage the network, such as configuration, monitoring, and management of network devices.It is the layer of the network that carries administrative traffic, which is used for the network management1.

You are asked to run a container in a Kubernetes environment.

What should you do to accomplish this task?

A.
Define a YAML manifest for the container and its resources.
A.
Define a YAML manifest for the container and its resources.
Answers
B.
Create a JINJA2 template for the container and its resources.
B.
Create a JINJA2 template for the container and its resources.
Answers
C.
Create a WYSYG definition for the container and its resources.
C.
Create a WYSYG definition for the container and its resources.
Answers
D.
Define an XML configuration for the container and its resources.
D.
Define an XML configuration for the container and its resources.
Answers
Suggested answer: A

Explanation:

To run a container in a Kubernetes environment, you should define a YAML manifest for the container and its resources2. YAML manifests are used to define Kubernetes objects, such as pods or services.These manifests describe the desired state of the system2.

Which container runtime engine is used by default in OpenShift?

A.
cri-o
A.
cri-o
Answers
B.
containerd
B.
containerd
Answers
C.
Docker
C.
Docker
Answers
D.
runC
D.
runC
Answers
Suggested answer: A

Explanation:

The default container runtime engine used by OpenShift is cri-o. CRI-O is an open source, community-driven container engine.Its primary goal is to replace the Docker service as the container engine for Kubernetes implementations, such as OpenShift Container Platform3.

Juniper Cloud-Native Contrail Networking (CN2) is able to be integrated with which orchestrator?

A.
Kubernetes
A.
Kubernetes
Answers
B.
CloudStack
B.
CloudStack
Answers
C.
Marathon
C.
Marathon
Answers
D.
Mesosphere
D.
Mesosphere
Answers
Suggested answer: A

Explanation:

Juniper Cloud-Native Contrail Networking (CN2) can be integrated with Kubernetes.CN2 is optimized for Kubernetes-orchestrated environments and can be used to connect, isolate, and secure cloud workloads and services seamlessly across private, public, and hybrid clouds.

You just uploaded a qcow2 image of a vSRX virtual machine in OpenStack.

In this scenario, which service stores the virtual machine (VM) image?

A.
Nova
A.
Nova
Answers
B.
Ironic
B.
Ironic
Answers
C.
Neutron
C.
Neutron
Answers
D.
Glance
D.
Glance
Answers
Suggested answer: D

Explanation:

The service that stores the virtual machine (VM) image in OpenStack is Glance91011.Glance is the image service in OpenStack that allows you to discover, register, retrieve, and store virtual machine images

Which OpenStack service provides API client authentication?

A.
Keystone
A.
Keystone
Answers
B.
Nova
B.
Nova
Answers
C.
Neutron
C.
Neutron
Answers
D.
iHeat
D.
iHeat
Answers
Suggested answer: A

Explanation:

Keystone is an OpenStack service that provides API client authentication3456.It provides API client authentication, service discovery, and distributed multi-tenant authorization by implementing OpenStack's Identity API

The Kubernetes object definition file is in which format?

A.
TXT
A.
TXT
Answers
B.
IXML
B.
IXML
Answers
C.
YAML
C.
YAML
Answers
D.
HTML
D.
HTML
Answers
Suggested answer: C

Explanation:

The Kubernetes object definition file is in YAML format789.Kubernetes objects are represented in the Kubernetes API, and you can express them in .yaml format7.You can executekubectl get deployment <deployment-name> -o yamlto get the deployment definition in a yaml format8.

What are the two primary ways used to manage objects by kubectl? (Choose two.)

A.
imperative commands
A.
imperative commands
Answers
B.
declarative commands
B.
declarative commands
Answers
C.
imperative object commands
C.
imperative object commands
Answers
D.
declarative object configuration
D.
declarative object configuration
Answers
Suggested answer: A, D

Explanation:

The two primary ways used to manage objects by kubectl are imperative commands and declarative object configuration10. Imperative commands operate directly on live objects in a cluster.The user provides operations to the kubectl command as arguments or flags10. Declarative object configuration specifies the operation (create, replace, etc.), optional flags and at least one file name.The file specified must contain a full definition of the object in YAML or JSON format10.

Your e-commerce application is deployed on a public cloud. As compared to the rest of the year, it receives substantial traffic during the Christmas season.

In this scenario, which cloud computing feature automatically increases or decreases the resources based on the demand?

A.
rapid elasticity
A.
rapid elasticity
Answers
B.
resource pooling
B.
resource pooling
Answers
C.
on-demand self-service
C.
on-demand self-service
Answers
D.
broad network access
D.
broad network access
Answers
Suggested answer: A

Explanation:

The cloud computing feature that automatically increases or decreases the resources based on the demand is known as rapid elasticity1112.In cloud computing, scaling is the process of adding or removing compute, storage, and network services to meet the demands a workload makes for resources in order to maintain availability and performance as utilization increases11.

The openstack user list command uses which OpenStack service?

A.
Keystone
A.
Keystone
Answers
B.
Nova
B.
Nova
Answers
C.
Cinder
C.
Cinder
Answers
D.
Neutron
D.
Neutron
Answers
Suggested answer: A

Explanation:

The openstack user list command uses the Keystone service, which is the identity service for OpenStack. Keystone provides authentication, authorization, and service discovery for OpenStack.It also manages projects, users, roles, and endpoints for the OpenStack services

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