Which three criteria can a FortiGate device use to look for a matching firewall policy to process traffic? (Choose three.)

Services defined in the firewall policy.

Destination defined as internet services in the firewall policy

Highest to lowest priority defined in the firewall policy

Services defined in the firewall policy.

Source defined as internet services in the firewall policy

Lowest to highest policy ID number

Destination defined as internet services in the firewall policy

Highest to lowest priority defined in the firewall policy

Refer to the exhibit and analyze the output. Which statement about the output is true?

This is a sample of a PAM event type.

This is a sample of a FortiAnalyzer system interface event log.

This is a sample of an SNMP temperature control event log.

This is a sample of a PAM event type.

This is a sample of FortiGate interface statistics.

Refer to the exhibit In the topology shown in the exhibit, both PLCs can communicate directly with each other, without going through the firewall.Which statement about the topology is true?

There is no micro-segmentation in this topology.

PLCs use IEEE802.1Q protocol to communicate each other.

An administrator can create firewall policies in the switch to secure between PLCs.

This integration solution expands VLAN capabilities from Layer 2 to Layer 3.

There is no micro-segmentation in this topology.

Refer to the exhibit. You are navigating through FortiSIEM in an OT network.How do you view information presented in the exhibit and what does the FortiGate device security status tell you?

In the summary dashboard and there are one or more high-severity security incidents for the FortiGate device.

In the PCI logging dashboard and there are one or more high-severity security incidents for the FortiGate device.

In the summary dashboard and there are one or more high-severity security incidents for the FortiGate device.

In the widget dashboard and there are one or more high-severity incidents for the FortiGate device.

In the business service dashboard and there are one or more high-severity security incidents for the FortiGate device.

An OT network administrator is trying to implement active authentication.Which two methods should the administrator use to achieve this? (Choose two.)

Two-factor authentication on FortiAuthenticator

Local authentication on FortiGate

Two-factor authentication on FortiAuthenticator

Role-based authentication on FortiNAC

FSSO authentication on FortiGate

Local authentication on FortiGate

Refer to the exhibit. You need to configure VPN user access for supervisors at the breach and HQ sites using the same soft FortiToken. Each site has a FortiGate VPN gateway.What must you do to achieve this objective?

You must use a FortiAuthenticator.

You must register the same FortiToken on more than one FortiGate.

You must use the user self-registration server.

You must use a third-party RADIUS OTP server.

An OT supervisor has configured LDAP and FSSO for the authentication. The goal is that all the users be authenticated against passive authentication first and, if passive authentication is not successful, then users should be challenged with active authentication.What should the OT supervisor do to achieve this on FortiGate?

Configure a firewall policy with FSSO users and place it on the top of list of firewall policies.

Configure a firewall policy with LDAP users and place it on the top of list of firewall policies.

Enable two-factor authentication with FSSO.

Configure a firewall policy with FSSO users and place it on the top of list of firewall policies.

Under config user settings configure set auth-on-demand implicit.

Refer to the exhibit. Based on the topology designed by the OT architect, which two statements about implementing OT security are true? (Choose two.)

Firewall policies should be configured on FortiGate-3 and FortiGate-4 with industrial protocol sensors.

IT and OT networks are separated by segmentation.

Firewall policies should be configured on FortiGate-3 and FortiGate-4 with industrial protocol sensors.

Micro-segmentation can be achieved only by replacing FortiGate-3 and FortiGate-4 with a pair of FortiSwitch devices.

IT and OT networks are separated by segmentation.

FortiGate-3 and FortiGate-4 devices must be in a transparent mode.

An OT architect has deployed a Layer 2 switch in the OT network at Level 1 the Purdue model-process control. The purpose of the Layer 2 switch is to segment traffic between PLC1 and PLC2 with two VLANs. All the traffic between PLC1 and PLC2 must first flow through the Layer 2 switch and then through the FortiGate device in the Level 2 supervisory control network.What statement about the traffic between PLC1 and PLC2 is true?

PLC1 and PLC2 traffic must flow through the Layer-2 switch trunk link to the FortiGate device.

The Layer 2 switch rewrites VLAN tags before sending traffic to the FortiGate device.

The Layer 2 switches routes any traffic to the FortiGate device through an Ethernet link.

PLC1 and PLC2 traffic must flow through the Layer-2 switch trunk link to the FortiGate device.

In order to communicate, PLC1 must be in the same VLAN as PLC2.

An OT administrator is defining an incident notification policy using FortiSIEM and would like to configure the system with a notification policy. If an incident occurs, the administrator would like to be able to intervene and block an IP address or disable a user in Active Directory from FortiSIEM.Which step must the administrator take to achieve this task?

Create a notification policy and define a script/remediation on FortiSIEM.

Configure a fabric connector with a notification policy on FortiSIEM to connect with FortiGate.

Create a notification policy and define a script/remediation on FortiSIEM.

Define a script/remediation on FortiManager and enable a notification rule on FortiSIEM.

Deploy a mitigation script on Active Directory and create a notification policy on FortiSIEM.

When you create a user or host profile, which three criteria can you use? (Choose three.)

Administrative group membership

An existing access control policy

Refer to the exhibit, which shows a non-protected OT environment. An administrator needs to implement proper protection on the OT network.Which three steps should an administrator take to protect the OT network? (Choose three.)

Deploy an edge FortiGate between the internet and an OT network as a one-arm sniffer.

Configure firewall policies with web filter to protect the different ICS networks.

Configure firewall policies with industrial protocol sensors

Deploy an edge FortiGate between the internet and an OT network as a one-arm sniffer.

Deploy a FortiGate device within each ICS network.

Configure firewall policies with web filter to protect the different ICS networks.

Configure firewall policies with industrial protocol sensors

An OT administrator has configured FSSO and local firewall authentication. A user who is part of a user group is not prompted from credentials during authentication.What is a possible reason?

FortiGate determined the user by passive authentication

The user was determined by Security Fabric

Two-factor authentication is not configured with RADIUS authentication method

FortiNAC determined the user by DHCP fingerprint method

Refer to the exhibit. Given the configurations on the FortiGate, which statement is true?

FortiGate is configured with forward-domains to reduce unnecessary traffic.

FortiGate is configured with forward-domains to forward only domain controller traffic.

FortiGate is configured with forward-domains to forward only company domain website traffic.

FortiGate is configured with forward-domains to filter and drop non-domain controller traffic.

An administrator wants to use FortiSoC and SOAR features on a FortiAnalyzer device to detect and block any unauthorized access to FortiGate devices in an OT network.Which two statements about FortiSoC and SOAR features on FortiAnalyzer are true? (Choose two.)

You must set correct operator in event handler to trigger an event.

You can automate SOC tasks through playbooks.

You must set correct operator in event handler to trigger an event.

You can automate SOC tasks through playbooks.

Each playbook can include multiple triggers.

You cannot use Windows and Linux hosts security events with FortiSoC.

Refer to the exhibit. Which statement about the interfaces shown in the exhibit is true?

port1, port1-vlan10, and port1-vlan1 are in different broadcast domains

port2, port2-vlan10, and port2-vlan1 are part of the software switch interface.

The VLAN ID of port1-vlan1 can be changed to the VLAN ID 10.

port1-vlan10 and port2-vlan10 are part of the same broadcast domain

port1, port1-vlan10, and port1-vlan1 are in different broadcast domains

When device profiling rules are enabled, which devices connected on the network are evaluated by the device profiling rules?

Rogue devices, only when they connect for the first time

Known trusted devices, each time they change location

All connected devices, each time they connect

Rogue devices, only when they connect for the first time

Rogue devices, each time they connect

What two advantages does FortiNAC provide in the OT network? (Choose two.)

It can be used for IoT device detection.

It can be used for device profiling.

It can be used for IoT device detection.

It can be used for industrial intrusion detection and prevention.

It can be used for network micro-segmentation.

It can be used for device profiling.

An OT administrator configured and ran a default application risk and control report in FortiAnalyzer to learn more about the key application crossing the network. However, the report output is empty despite the fact that some related real-time and historical logs are visible in the FortiAnalyzer.What are two possible reasons why the report output was empty? (Choose two.)

The administrator selected the wrong time period for the report.

The administrator selected the wrong devices in the Devices section.

The administrator selected the wrong logs to be indexed in FortiAnalyzer.

The administrator selected the wrong time period for the report.

The administrator selected the wrong devices in the Devices section.

The administrator selected the wrong hcache table for the report.

An OT supervisor needs to protect their network by implementing security with an industrial signature database on the FortiGate device.Which statement about the industrial signature database on FortiGate is true?

A supervisor can enable it through the FortiGate CLI.

A supervisor must purchase an industrial signature database and import it to the FortiGate.

An administrator must create their own database using custom signatures.

By default, the industrial database is enabled.

A supervisor can enable it through the FortiGate CLI.

Refer to the exhibit. Based on the Purdue model, which three measures can be implemented in the control area zone using the Fortinet Security Fabric? (Choose three.)

FortiGate for application control and IPS

FortiNAC for network access control

FortiEDR for endpoint detection

FortiGate for application control and IPS

FortiNAC for network access control

FortiSIEM for security incident and event management

FortiEDR for endpoint detection

What can be assigned using network access control policies?

FortiNAC device polling methods

As an OT administrator, it is important to understand how industrial protocols work in an OT network.Which communication method is used by the Modbus protocol?

It uses OSI Layer 2 and the secondary device sends data based on request from primary device.

It uses OSI Layer 2 and the primary device sends data based on request from secondary device.

It uses OSI Layer 2 and both the primary/secondary devices always send data during the communication.

It uses OSI Layer 2 and both the primary/secondary devices send data based on a matching token ring.

It uses OSI Layer 2 and the secondary device sends data based on request from primary device.

Refer to the exhibit. An OT architect has implemented a Modbus TCP with a simulation server Conpot to identify and control the Modus traffic in the OT network. The FortiGate-Edge device is configured with a software switch interface ssw-01.Based on the topology shown in the exhibit, which two statements about the successful simulation of traffic between client and server are true? (Choose two.)

The FortiGate-Edge device must be in NAT mode.

NAT is disabled in the FortiGate firewall policy from port3 to ssw-01.

The FortiGate-Edge device must be in NAT mode.

NAT is disabled in the FortiGate firewall policy from port3 to ssw-01.

The FortiGate devices is in offline IDS mode.

Port5 is not a member of the software switch.

An OT network architect must deploy a solution to protect fuel pumps in an industrial remote network. All the fuel pumps must be closely monitored from the corporate network for any temperature fluctuations.How can the OT network architect achieve this goal?

Configure a fuel server on the remote network, and deploy a FortiSIEM with a single pattern temperature performance rule on the corporate network.

Configure a fuel server on the remote network, and deploy a FortiSIEM with a single pattern temperature security rule on the corporate network.

Configure a fuel server on the corporate network, and deploy a FortiSIEM with a single pattern temperature performance rule on the remote network.

Configure a fuel server on the remote network, and deploy a FortiSIEM with a single pattern temperature performance rule on the corporate network.

Configure both fuel server and FortiSIEM with a single-pattern temperature performance rule on the corporate network.

Refer to the exhibit. PLC-3 and CLIENT can send traffic to PLC-1 and PLC-2. FGT-2 has only one software switch (SSW-1) connecting both PLC-3 and CLIENT. PLC-3 and CLIENT can send traffic to each other at the Layer 2 level.What must the OT admin do to prevent Layer 2-level communication between PLC-3 and CLIENT?

Set a unique forward domain for each interface of the software switch.

Create a VLAN for each device and replace the current FGT-2 software switch members.

Set a unique forward domain for each interface of the software switch.

Create a VLAN for each device and replace the current FGT-2 software switch members.

Enable explicit intra-switch policy to require firewall policies on FGT-2.

Implement policy routes on FGT-2 to control traffic between devices.

As an OT network administrator, you are managing three FortiGate devices that each protect different levels on the Purdue model. To increase traffic visibility, you are required to implement additional security measures to detect exploits that affect PLCs.Which security sensor must implement to detect these types of industrial exploits?

Intrusion prevention system (IPS)

Refer to the exhibit. An OT network security audit concluded that the application sensor requires changes to ensure the correct security action is committed against the overrides filters.Which change must the OT network administrator make?

Remove IEC.60870.5.104 Information.Transfer from the first filter override.

Set all application categories to apply default actions.

Change the security action of the industrial category to monitor.

Set the priority of the C.BO.NA.1 signature override to 1.

Remove IEC.60870.5.104 Information.Transfer from the first filter override.

Refer to the exhibits. Which statement is true about the traffic passing through to PLC-2?

The application filter overrides the default action of some IEC 104 signatures.

IPS must be enabled to inspect application signatures.

The application filter overrides the default action of some IEC 104 signatures.

IEC 104 signatures are all allowed except the C.BO.NA 1 signature.

SSL Inspection must be set to deep-inspection to correctly apply application control.

Refer to the exhibit. An operational technology rule is created and successfully activated to monitor the Modbus protocol on FortiSIEM. However, the rule does not trigger incidents despite Modbus traffic and application logs being received correctly by FortiSIEM.Which statement correctly describes the issue on the rule configuration?

The attributes in the Group By section must match the ones in Fitters section.

The first condition on the SubPattern filter must use the OR logical operator.

The attributes in the Group By section must match the ones in Fitters section.

The Aggregate attribute COUNT expression is incompatible with the filters.

The SubPattern is missing the filter to match the Modbus protocol.

Fortinet NSE7_OTS-7.2 Practice Test 1 - Free Online Exam Questions 1-40

Question 1 / 40

What are two benefits of a Nozomi integration with FortiNAC? (Choose two.)

Enhanced point of connection details

Direct VLAN assignment

Adapter consolidation for multi-adapter hosts

Importation and classification of hosts

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