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Salesforce Certified B2B Commerce Developer Practice Test - Questions Answers, Page 20

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A developer needs to bulk export all of the Product data from an org and does not have access to Data Loader or Workbench. However, the Command Line Interface (CLI) is available. Which command allows the developer to accomplish this task?

A.
sfdx force:data:treeiexport -q -x export-demo -d /tmp/sfdx-out -p
A.
sfdx force:data:treeiexport -q -x export-demo -d /tmp/sfdx-out -p
Answers
B.
sfdx force:data:tree:export -Product2 -all
B.
sfdx force:data:tree:export -Product2 -all
Answers
C.
sfdx force:data:tree:export -o Product?
C.
sfdx force:data:tree:export -o Product?
Answers
D.
sfdxforce:data:tree:export -h
D.
sfdxforce:data:tree:export -h
Answers
Suggested answer: A

Explanation:

The Salesforce CLI commandsfdx force:data:tree:exportis used to export data from an org into one or more JSON files1.The-qflag is used to specify the path to a file containing a SOQL query,-xis used to specify the name of the exported file,-dis used to specify the directory where the exported file will be saved, and-pis used to indicate that all records returned by the SOQL query should be exported12.This command allows developers to bulk export data from an org without needing access to Data Loader or Workbench12. Therefore, option A is the correct answer. Please note that the actual SOQL query and the directory path would need to be replaced with the appropriate values for the specific use case.

A developer needs to debug a flow tracing a single input in complete detail, watching all variable changes as the checkout process is executed. Which feature should the developer enable? ~.

A.
Show the details of what's executed and render flow in Lightning Experience
A.
Show the details of what's executed and render flow in Lightning Experience
Answers
B.
Show the details of what's executed and render flow in Lightning Runtime
B.
Show the details of what's executed and render flow in Lightning Runtime
Answers
C.
Add watch to variables
C.
Add watch to variables
Answers
D.
Show execution details inline
D.
Show execution details inline
Answers
Suggested answer: D

Explanation:

To debug a flow with detailed tracing of a single input, including watching all variable changes as the checkout process is executed, the developer should enable 'Show execution details' (inline) within the Flow Debugger. This feature allows developers to see a step-by-step execution of the flow, including the values of variables at each step. This is crucial for understanding how data is being passed through the flow and for identifying any issues. Salesforce documentation on debugging flows provides more information on this feature: Salesforce Flow Debugging Documentation.

Which three are considered code units, or discrete units of work within a transaction in the debug logs?

A.
Validation rule
A.
Validation rule
Answers
B.
Apex class
B.
Apex class
Answers
C.
Web service invocation
C.
Web service invocation
Answers
D.
Lightning component load
D.
Lightning component load
Answers
E.
Workflow invocations
E.
Workflow invocations
Answers
Suggested answer: B, C, E

Explanation:

In the context of Salesforce debug logs, code units represent discrete units of work within a transaction. Apex classes (B), Web service invocations (C), and Workflow invocations (E) are considered code units as they encapsulate specific operations or sets of logic that can be executed as part of a transaction. Validation rules (A) and the loading of Lightning components (D) are not considered discrete units of work in the same way, as they are part of the declarative interface and front-end framework, respectively. For more details on how Salesforce handles transactions and debug logs, refer to the Salesforce Developer Documentation: Salesforce Developer Documentation on Transactions and Debug Logs.

What class must a developer implement to override Pricing during the checkout?

A.
sfdc_commerce.CartPriceCalculations
A.
sfdc_commerce.CartPriceCalculations
Answers
B.
sfdc_commerce.PriceCalculations
B.
sfdc_commerce.PriceCalculations
Answers
C.
sfdc_checkout.PriceCalculations
C.
sfdc_checkout.PriceCalculations
Answers
D.
sfdc_checkout.CartPriceCalculations
D.
sfdc_checkout.CartPriceCalculations
Answers
Suggested answer: D

Explanation:

To override pricing during the checkout process in Salesforce B2B Commerce, a developer must implement a class specifically designed for this purpose, such as sfdc_checkout.CartPriceCalculations. This class would provide the necessary framework for custom pricing logic to be applied during checkout, ensuring that any custom pricing requirements are met.

What are two common and maintainable ways the content layout of a Lightning Web Component can be implemented?

A.
Spreading layout styles across several separate components
A.
Spreading layout styles across several separate components
Answers
B.
Styling the :host pseudo-element (or other elements) via the CSS file
B.
Styling the :host pseudo-element (or other elements) via the CSS file
Answers
C.
Using inline styles
C.
Using inline styles
Answers
D.
Applying SLDS classes to internal elements
D.
Applying SLDS classes to internal elements
Answers
Suggested answer: B, D

Explanation:

For maintainable and scalable Lightning Web Component development, it's recommended to style components by targeting the :host pseudo-element in the component's CSS file and by applying Salesforce Lightning Design System (SLDS) classes to internal elements. These practices ensure consistent styling that aligns with Salesforce's design standards and provides a clear separation of concerns between component structure and styling.

Which wire adapter can a developer use to retrieve metadata about a specific object?

A.
getObject
A.
getObject
Answers
B.
getObjectMetadata
B.
getObjectMetadata
Answers
C.
All of the above
C.
All of the above
Answers
D.
getObjectinfo
D.
getObjectinfo
Answers
Suggested answer: D

Explanation:

To retrieve metadata about a specific object in a Lightning Web Component, a developer can use the getObjectInfo wire adapter. This adapter provides access to the metadata of a specified Salesforce object, including fields, record types, and layouts, which is essential for dynamic component rendering based on the object's schema.

Which two items are required for a developer to bring picklist values into a Lightning Web Component?

A.
import { getPicklistvValues } from 'lightning/uiObjectinfoApi';
A.
import { getPicklistvValues } from 'lightning/uiObjectinfoApi';
Answers
B.
import { LightningElement, wire } from 'lwc';
B.
import { LightningElement, wire } from 'lwc';
Answers
C.
import { wire } from 'lwc';
C.
import { wire } from 'lwc';
Answers
D.
import { picklistValues } from 'lightning/uiObjectinfoApi';
D.
import { picklistValues } from 'lightning/uiObjectinfoApi';
Answers
Suggested answer: A, B

Explanation:

To bring picklist values into a Lightning Web Component (LWC), a developer needs to import specific modules from the lwc and lightning/uiObjectInfoApi namespaces. The getPicklistValues function from the lightning/uiObjectInfoApi module is used to fetch the picklist values based on record type and field metadata. Additionally, importing { LightningElement, wire } from lwc is essential for defining the LWC class and using the @wire decorator to wire the getPicklistValues to a property or function. Salesforce documentation on LWC and utilizing the uiObjectInfoApi provides clear guidelines on how to implement this functionality.

A developer needs to deliver a solution for taxation that supports multiple countries and a complex set of jurisdictions. Which three steps should be considered as part of this process?

A.
Contact the vendor who wrote the third party service for the most recent information
A.
Contact the vendor who wrote the third party service for the most recent information
Answers
B.
Implement the sfdc_checkout.CartTaxCalculations interface writing code from scratch
B.
Implement the sfdc_checkout.CartTaxCalculations interface writing code from scratch
Answers
C.
Implement the sfdc_checkout.CartTaxCalculations interface calling out to a third party tax service
C.
Implement the sfdc_checkout.CartTaxCalculations interface calling out to a third party tax service
Answers
D.
Implement the sfdc_checkout.TaxCalculations interface calling out to a third party tax service
D.
Implement the sfdc_checkout.TaxCalculations interface calling out to a third party tax service
Answers
E.
Look for packages or existing sample code on the AppExchange
E.
Look for packages or existing sample code on the AppExchange
Answers
Suggested answer: C, D, E

Explanation:

For a solution that requires handling complex tax calculations across multiple countries and jurisdictions, it's efficient to leverage third-party tax services that specialize in this area. Implementing the sfdc_checkout.CartTaxCalculations or sfdc_checkout.TaxCalculations interface to integrate with such a service ensures that tax calculations are accurate and up-to-date. Additionally, exploring the Salesforce AppExchange for packages or sample code can provide ready-made solutions or frameworks that can expedite the development process.

A developer suspects that a defect exists in 30 lines of Apex code. How can the developer add debug statements, run the block of apex code in isolation and observe the immediate results?

A.
Click the Check Out button in the storefront
A.
Click the Check Out button in the storefront
Answers
B.
Use the Execute Anonymous window
B.
Use the Execute Anonymous window
Answers
C.
Activate Chrome dev tools and click the Check Out button in the Storefront
C.
Activate Chrome dev tools and click the Check Out button in the Storefront
Answers
D.
Use the Execute Immediate window
D.
Use the Execute Immediate window
Answers
Suggested answer: B

Explanation:

To debug a specific block of Apex code, the Execute Anonymous window in the Salesforce Developer Console or an Integrated Development Environment (IDE) like Visual Studio Code with the Salesforce Extension Pack can be used. This tool allows developers to run Apex code snippets in isolation and observe the results immediately, which is valuable for identifying and resolving defects within specific code blocks.

A developer suspects recent edits to a checkout flow have created a bug based on flow errors being emailed. Given the emails and some inputs known to trigger the issue, which two activities should the developer consider in their investigation?

A.
Use the Org Browser tool in the IDE to download the flow XML and run a diff report
A.
Use the Org Browser tool in the IDE to download the flow XML and run a diff report
Answers
B.
Look at the previous flow versions and compare them with the current one
B.
Look at the previous flow versions and compare them with the current one
Answers
C.
Open the Flow, Select Debug, Provide the Inputs, Select Run
C.
Open the Flow, Select Debug, Provide the Inputs, Select Run
Answers
D.
Open the Flow and select Attach to Live Session, Provide the Session Id, Select Attach
D.
Open the Flow and select Attach to Live Session, Provide the Session Id, Select Attach
Answers
Suggested answer: B, C

Explanation:

To investigate a suspected bug in a checkout flow, comparing previous versions of the flow with the current one can help identify changes that might have introduced the bug. Additionally, Salesforce provides debugging capabilities within the Flow Builder, where a developer can select the debug option, provide input values known to trigger the issue, and execute the flow to observe its behavior, aiding in pinpointing the source of the problem.

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