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Nokia 4A0-107 Practice Test - Questions Answers, Page 18

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How does a shaper rate-limit a traffic stream?

A.
Packets that arrive in a burst are immediately dropped; packets that arrive with the proper in between space are immediately.
A.
Packets that arrive in a burst are immediately dropped; packets that arrive with the proper in between space are immediately.
Answers
B.
Packets are buffered on arrival and are forwarded at an average rate conforming with PIR, typically, with a reduced burstiness.
B.
Packets are buffered on arrival and are forwarded at an average rate conforming with PIR, typically, with a reduced burstiness.
Answers
C.
Packets with an average arrival rate higher than PIR are immediately dropped; conforming packets are forwarded at the same rate at which they arrive.
C.
Packets with an average arrival rate higher than PIR are immediately dropped; conforming packets are forwarded at the same rate at which they arrive.
Answers
D.
Packets with an average arrival rate higher than PIR are buffered for future processing; conforming packets are immediately forwarded.
D.
Packets with an average arrival rate higher than PIR are buffered for future processing; conforming packets are immediately forwarded.
Answers
Suggested answer: D

Which action does the packet remarking process perform?

A.
It determines the packet's forwarding class based on classification criteria
A.
It determines the packet's forwarding class based on classification criteria
Answers
B.
It modifies the current packet's forwarding class to indicate promotion or demotion
B.
It modifies the current packet's forwarding class to indicate promotion or demotion
Answers
C.
It sets the TOS, DSCP, EXP, or Dot1p field based on classification criteria
C.
It sets the TOS, DSCP, EXP, or Dot1p field based on classification criteria
Answers
D.
It modifies the current TOS, DSCP, EXP, or Dot1p marking to indicate promotion or demotion
D.
It modifies the current TOS, DSCP, EXP, or Dot1p marking to indicate promotion or demotion
Answers
Suggested answer: C

Which of the following statements describes an advantage of the DiffServ QoS model over the IntServ QoS model?

A.
DiffServ reserves resources dynamically using the RSVP protocol.
A.
DiffServ reserves resources dynamically using the RSVP protocol.
Answers
B.
DiffServ only requires packets to be classified into forwarding classes at the first network hop.
B.
DiffServ only requires packets to be classified into forwarding classes at the first network hop.
Answers
C.
DiffServ provides granular differentiation and superior fairness because it processes traffic streams individually.
C.
DiffServ provides granular differentiation and superior fairness because it processes traffic streams individually.
Answers
D.
DiffServ is more scalable it treats traffic streams as aggregates.
D.
DiffServ is more scalable it treats traffic streams as aggregates.
Answers
Suggested answer: D

Which of the following statements defines the committed information rate?

A.
It is the rate at which a traffic stream is offered to a queue.
A.
It is the rate at which a traffic stream is offered to a queue.
Answers
B.
It is the rate at which packets are forwarded out of a queue.
B.
It is the rate at which packets are forwarded out of a queue.
Answers
C.
It is the minimum rate at which packets may be forwarded out of a queue.
C.
It is the minimum rate at which packets may be forwarded out of a queue.
Answers
D.
It is the maximum rate at which packets may be forwarded out of a queue.
D.
It is the maximum rate at which packets may be forwarded out of a queue.
Answers
Suggested answer: C

Why are the four QoS steps (classification, queuing, scheduling, and marking/remarking) executed twice for every packet entering a 7750 SR router?

A.
Once before going through each of the redundant switching fabrics.
A.
Once before going through each of the redundant switching fabrics.
Answers
B.
To protect against failure of either ingress or egress card.
B.
To protect against failure of either ingress or egress card.
Answers
C.
Once before going through the switching fabric, and once more before going onto the egress port.
C.
Once before going through the switching fabric, and once more before going onto the egress port.
Answers
D.
Once to decide if the packet is in-profile or out-of-profile, and once more to process the packet according to its profile.
D.
Once to decide if the packet is in-profile or out-of-profile, and once more to process the packet according to its profile.
Answers
Suggested answer: C

What feature makes a traffic stream real-time?

A.
Its rate fluctuates rapidly with time.
A.
Its rate fluctuates rapidly with time.
Answers
B.
Its bandwidth requirements are high.
B.
Its bandwidth requirements are high.
Answers
C.
Time between packets remains unchanged and end-to-end delay is kept to a minimum.
C.
Time between packets remains unchanged and end-to-end delay is kept to a minimum.
Answers
D.
All packets received are guaranteed to be delivered to the destination.
D.
All packets received are guaranteed to be delivered to the destination.
Answers
Suggested answer: C

In a Nokia 7750 SR, which of the following is a class type that is intended for non-real-time customer traffic that requires some committed bandwidth?

A.
Gold
A.
Gold
Answers
B.
Assured
B.
Assured
Answers
C.
High Priority
C.
High Priority
Answers
D.
Best Effort
D.
Best Effort
Answers
Suggested answer: C

Refer to the exhibit.

In the image shown above, the SAP-ingress policy is applied properly to a Nokia 7750 SR. A packet is received from an IP address of 192.168.2.2 with DSCP set to AF. Which forwarding class and priority level is assigned to this packet?

A.
NC, low
A.
NC, low
Answers
B.
NC, high
B.
NC, high
Answers
C.
BE, low
C.
BE, low
Answers
D.
BE, high
D.
BE, high
Answers
Suggested answer: C

In a Nokia 7750 SR, which of the following QoS policies CANNOT include packet classification criteria?

A.
SAP-ingress
A.
SAP-ingress
Answers
B.
SAP-egress
B.
SAP-egress
Answers
C.
Network-queue
C.
Network-queue
Answers
D.
Network
D.
Network
Answers
Suggested answer: B

Refer to the exhibit.

In the image shown above, the network QoS policy is applied properly to a Nokia 7750 SR. An MPLS packet with dot1p=1, EXP=4, and DSCP=AF is received. Which forwarding class and profile is assigned to this packet?

A.
EF, in
A.
EF, in
Answers
B.
H1, out
B.
H1, out
Answers
C.
BE, out
C.
BE, out
Answers
D.
L1, in
D.
L1, in
Answers
Suggested answer: D
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