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HOTSPOT

For each of the following statements, select Yes if the statement is true. Otherwise, select No.

NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.

Question 91
Correct answer: Question 91

Explanation:

Reference:

https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/bot-service/bot-service-overview-introduction?view=azure-bot-service-4.0

When you design an AI system to assess whether loans should be approved, the factors used to make the decision should be explainable.

This is an example of which Microsoft guiding principle for responsible AI?

A.
transparency
A.
transparency
Answers
B.
inclusiveness
B.
inclusiveness
Answers
C.
fairness
C.
fairness
Answers
D.
privacy and security
D.
privacy and security
Answers
Suggested answer: A

Explanation:

Achieving transparency helps the team to understand the data and algorithms used to train the model, what transformation logic was applied to the data, the final model generated, and its associated assets. This information offers insights about how the model was created, which allows it to be reproduced in a transparent way.

Incorrect Answers:

B: Inclusiveness mandates that AI should consider all human races and experiences, and inclusive design practices can help developers to understand and address potential barriers that could unintentionally exclude people. Where possible, speech-to-text, text-to-speech, and visual recognition technology should be used to empower people with hearing, visual, and other impairments. C: Fairness is a core ethical principle that all humans aim to understand and apply. This principle is even more important when AI systems are being developed. Key checks and balances need to make sure that the system's decisions don't discriminate or run a gender, race, sexual orientation, or religion bias toward a group or individual. D: A data holder is obligated to protect the data in an AI system, and privacy and security are an integral part of this system. Personal needs to be secured, and it should be accessed in a way that doesn't compromise an individual's privacy.

Reference:

https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/cloud-adoption-framework/innovate/best-practices/trusted-ai

https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/cloud-adoption-framework/strategy/responsible-ai

HOTSPOT

For each of the following statements, select Yes if the statement is true. Otherwise, select No.

NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.

Question 93
Correct answer: Question 93

Explanation:

Box 1: Yes

Achieving transparency helps the team to understand the data and algorithms used to train the model, what transformation logic was applied to the data, the final model generated, and its associated assets. This information offers insights about how the model was created, which allows it to be reproduced in a transparent way.

Box 2: No

A data holder is obligated to protect the data in an AI system, and privacy and security are an integral part of this system. Personal needs to be secured, and it should be accessed in a way that doesn't compromise an individual's privacy.

Box 3: No

Inclusiveness mandates that AI should consider all human races and experiences, and inclusive design practices can help developers to understand and address potential barriers that could unintentionally exclude people. Where possible, speech-to-text, text-to-speech, and visual recognition technology should be used to empower people with hearing, visual, and other impairments.

Reference:

https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/cloud-adoption-framework/innovate/best-practices/trusted-ai

HOTSPOT

For each of the following statements, select Yes if the statement is true. Otherwise, select No.

NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.

Question 94
Correct answer: Question 94

Explanation:

Clustering is a machine learning task that is used to group instances of data into clusters that contain similar characteristics. Clustering can also be used to identify relationships in a dataset

Regression is a machine learning task that is used to predict the value of the label from a set of related features.

Reference:

https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/dotnet/machine-learning/resources/tasks

HOTSPOT

For each of the following statements, select Yes if the statement is true. Otherwise, select No.

NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.

Question 95
Correct answer: Question 95

Explanation:

Box 1: No

The validation dataset is different from the test dataset that is held back from the training of the model.

Box 2: Yes

A validation dataset is a sample of data that is used to give an estimate of model skill while tuning model’s hyperparameters.

Box 3: No

The Test Dataset, not the validation set, used for this. The Test Dataset is a sample of data used to provide an unbiased evaluation of a final model fit on the training dataset.

Reference:

https://machinelearningmastery.com/difference-test-validation-datasets/

What are two metrics that you can use to evaluate a regression model? Each correct answer presents a complete solution.

NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.

A.
coefficient of determination (R2)
A.
coefficient of determination (R2)
Answers
B.
F1 score
B.
F1 score
Answers
C.
root mean squared error (RMSE)
C.
root mean squared error (RMSE)
Answers
D.
area under curve (AUC)
D.
area under curve (AUC)
Answers
E.
balanced accuracy
E.
balanced accuracy
Answers
Suggested answer: A, C

Explanation:

A: R-squared (R2), or Coefficient of determination represents the predictive power of the model as a value between -inf and 1.00. 1.00 means there is a perfect fit, and the fit can be arbitrarily poor so the scores can be negative. C: RMS-loss or Root Mean Squared Error (RMSE) (also called Root Mean Square Deviation, RMSD), measures the difference between values predicted by a model and the values observed from the environment that is being modeled.

Incorrect Answers:

B: F1 score also known as balanced F-score or F-measure is used to evaluate a classification model. D: aucROC or area under the curve (AUC) is used to evaluate a classification model.

Reference:

https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/dotnet/machine-learning/resources/metrics

HOTSPOT

To complete the sentence, select the appropriate option in the answer area.

Question 97
Correct answer: Question 97

Explanation:

Regression is a machine learning task that is used to predict the value of the label from a set of related features.

Reference:

https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/dotnet/machine-learning/resources/tasks

DRAG DROP

You need to use Azure Machine Learning designer to build a model that will predict automobile prices.

Which type of modules should you use to complete the model? To answer, drag the appropriate modules to the correct locations. Each module may be used once, more than once, or not at all. You may need to drag the split bar between panes or scroll to view content.

NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.

Question 98
Correct answer: Question 98

Explanation:

Box 1: Select Columns in Dataset

For Columns to be cleaned, choose the columns that contain the missing values you want to change. You can choose multiple columns, but you must use the same replacement method in all selected columns. Example:

Box 2: Split data

Splitting data is a common task in machine learning. You will split your data into two separate datasets. One dataset will train the model and the other will test how well the model performed.

Box 3: Linear regression

Because you want to predict price, which is a number, you can use a regression algorithm. For this example, you use a linear regression model.

Reference:

https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/machine-learning/tutorial-designer-automobile-price-train-score

Which type of machine learning should you use to identify groups of people who have similar purchasing habits?

A.
classification
A.
classification
Answers
B.
regression
B.
regression
Answers
C.
clustering
C.
clustering
Answers
Suggested answer: C

Explanation:

Clustering is a machine learning task that is used to group instances of data into clusters that contain similar characteristics. Clustering can also be used to identify relationships in a dataset

Reference:

https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/dotnet/machine-learning/resources/tasks

HOTSPOT

To complete the sentence, select the appropriate option in the answer area.

Question 100
Correct answer: Question 100

Explanation:

Regression is a machine learning task that is used to predict the value of the label from a set of related features.

Reference:

https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/dotnet/machine-learning/resources/tasks

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