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For example, our preferences.xml file was added by addPreferencesFromResource(R.xml.preferences). Our preferences.xml file contains such item:

<SwitchPreference android:id="@+id/notification" android:key="@string/pref_notification_key" android:title="@string/pref_notification_title"

android:summary="@string/pref_notification_summary" android:defaultValue="@bool/pref_notification_default_value" app:iconSpaceReserved="false"/>

In our Fragment, we can dynamically get current notification preference value in this way:

A.
val isNotificationOn = PreferenceManager.getDefaultSharedPreferences(context).getBoolean( context!!.getString(R.string.pref_notification_key),context!!.resources.getBoolean(R.bool.pref_notification_default_value) )
A.
val isNotificationOn = PreferenceManager.getDefaultSharedPreferences(context).getBoolean( context!!.getString(R.string.pref_notification_key),context!!.resources.getBoolean(R.bool.pref_notification_default_value) )
Answers
B.
val isNotificationOn = PreferenceManager.getSharedPreferences(context).getBoolean( context!!.getString(R.string.pref_notification_default_value),context!!.getString(R.string.pref_notification_key), )
B.
val isNotificationOn = PreferenceManager.getSharedPreferences(context).getBoolean( context!!.getString(R.string.pref_notification_default_value),context!!.getString(R.string.pref_notification_key), )
Answers
C.
val isNotificationOn = PreferenceManager.getSharedPreferences(context).getBoolean( context!!.resources.getBoolean(R.bool.pref_notification_default_value), context!!.getString(R.string.pref_notification_key) )
C.
val isNotificationOn = PreferenceManager.getSharedPreferences(context).getBoolean( context!!.resources.getBoolean(R.bool.pref_notification_default_value), context!!.getString(R.string.pref_notification_key) )
Answers
Suggested answer: A

For example, our preferences.xml file was added by addPreferencesFromResource(R.xml.preferences). Our preferences.xml file contains such item:

<ListPreference android:id="@+id/order_by" android:key="@string/pref_sort_key" android:title="@string/pref_sort_title" android:summary="@string/pref_sort_summary" android:dialogTitle="@string/pref_sort_dialog_title" android:entries="@array/sort_oder" android:entryValues="@array/sort_oder_value" android:defaultValue="@string/pref_default_sort_value" app:iconSpaceReserved="false" />

In our Fragment, we can dynamically get current notification preference value in this way:

A.
val sortBy = PreferenceManager.getDefaultSharedPreferences(context).getString( context!!.getString(R.string.pref_sort_key),context!!.resources.getBoolean(R.bool.pref_default_sort_value) )
A.
val sortBy = PreferenceManager.getDefaultSharedPreferences(context).getString( context!!.getString(R.string.pref_sort_key),context!!.resources.getBoolean(R.bool.pref_default_sort_value) )
Answers
B.
val sortBy = PreferenceManager.getSharedPreferences(context).getString( context!!.getString(R.string.pref_default_sort_value), context!!.getString(R.string.pref_sort_key), )
B.
val sortBy = PreferenceManager.getSharedPreferences(context).getString( context!!.getString(R.string.pref_default_sort_value), context!!.getString(R.string.pref_sort_key), )
Answers
C.
val sortBy = PreferenceManager.getSharedPreferences(context).getBoolean( context!!.resources.getBoolean(R.bool.pref_default_sort_value),context!!.getString(R.string.pref_sort_key) )
C.
val sortBy = PreferenceManager.getSharedPreferences(context).getBoolean( context!!.resources.getBoolean(R.bool.pref_default_sort_value),context!!.getString(R.string.pref_sort_key) )
Answers
D.
val sortBy = PreferenceManager.getDefaultSharedPreferences(context).getString( context!!.getString(R.string.pref_sort_key), context!!.getString(R.string.pref_default_sort_value) )
D.
val sortBy = PreferenceManager.getDefaultSharedPreferences(context).getString( context!!.getString(R.string.pref_sort_key), context!!.getString(R.string.pref_default_sort_value) )
Answers
Suggested answer: D

For example, we have a file in our raw folder app/src/main/res/raw/sample_teas.json. To get an InputStream for reading it, from out Context context, we can do this:

A.
val input = context!!.openRawResource(R.raw.sample_teas)
A.
val input = context!!.openRawResource(R.raw.sample_teas)
Answers
B.
val input = context!!.getRawResource(R.raw.sample_teas)
B.
val input = context!!.getRawResource(R.raw.sample_teas)
Answers
C.
val input = context!!.resources.openRawResource(R.raw.sample_teas)
C.
val input = context!!.resources.openRawResource(R.raw.sample_teas)
Answers
Suggested answer: C

For example, we have a BufferedReader reader, associated with the json file through InputStreamReader. To get a file data we can do this:

A.
var line: String?try {while (reader.readLine().also { line = it } != null) {builder.append(line)}val json = JSONObject(builder.toString()) return json} catch (exception: IOException) { exception.printStackTrace() } catch (exception: JSONException) { exception.printStackTrace()}
A.
var line: String?try {while (reader.readLine().also { line = it } != null) {builder.append(line)}val json = JSONObject(builder.toString()) return json} catch (exception: IOException) { exception.printStackTrace() } catch (exception: JSONException) { exception.printStackTrace()}
Answers
B.
var line: JSONObject ? try {while (reader.readJSONObject ().also { line = it } != null) { builder.append(line)}val json = JSONObject(builder.toString()) return json} catch (exception: IOException) { exception.printStackTrace() } catch (exception: JSONException) { exception.printStackTrace()}
B.
var line: JSONObject ? try {while (reader.readJSONObject ().also { line = it } != null) { builder.append(line)}val json = JSONObject(builder.toString()) return json} catch (exception: IOException) { exception.printStackTrace() } catch (exception: JSONException) { exception.printStackTrace()}
Answers
C.
var line: String? try {while (reader.readLine().also { line = it } != null) { builder.append(line)}val json = JSONObject(builder.toString()) return json} catch (exception: RuntimeException) { exception.printStackTrace()} catch (exception: ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException) { exception.printStackTrace()}
C.
var line: String? try {while (reader.readLine().also { line = it } != null) { builder.append(line)}val json = JSONObject(builder.toString()) return json} catch (exception: RuntimeException) { exception.printStackTrace()} catch (exception: ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException) { exception.printStackTrace()}
Answers
Suggested answer: A

For example, we have a file in our assets folder app/src/main/assets/sample_teas.json. To get an InputStream for reading it, from out Context context, we can try do this:

A.
val input = context!!.resources.openRawResource(R.raw.sample_teas)
A.
val input = context!!.resources.openRawResource(R.raw.sample_teas)
Answers
B.
val input = context!!.assets.open("sample_teas.json")
B.
val input = context!!.assets.open("sample_teas.json")
Answers
C.
val input = context!!.resources.assets.open("sample_teas.json")
C.
val input = context!!.resources.assets.open("sample_teas.json")
Answers
Suggested answer: B

An example. In our ViewModelFactory (that implements ViewModelProvider.Factory) we have an instance of our Repository, named mRepository. Our ViewModel has such constructor:

class MyViewModel(private val mRepository: MyRepository) : ViewModel() ...

Next, in our ViewModelFactory create ViewModel method (overriden) looks like this: override fun <T : ViewModel?> create(modelClass: Class<T>): T { return

try {

//MISSED RETURN VALUE HERE"

} catch (e: InstantiationException) {

throw RuntimeException("Cannot create an instance of $modelClass", e)

} catch (e: IllegalAccessException) {

throw RuntimeException("Cannot create an instance of $modelClass", e)

} catch (e: NoSuchMethodException) {

throw RuntimeException("Cannot create an instance of $modelClass", e)

} catch (e: InvocationTargetException) {

throw RuntimeException("Cannot create an instance of $modelClass", e)

}}

What should we write instead of "//MISSED RETURN VALUE HERE"?

A.
modelClass.getConstructor().newInstance(mRepository)
A.
modelClass.getConstructor().newInstance(mRepository)
Answers
B.
modelClass.getConstructor(MyRepository::class.java) .newInstance()
B.
modelClass.getConstructor(MyRepository::class.java) .newInstance()
Answers
C.
modelClass.getConstructor(MyRepository::class.java).newInstance(mRepository)
C.
modelClass.getConstructor(MyRepository::class.java).newInstance(mRepository)
Answers
Suggested answer: C

What is demonstrated by the code below?

// RawDao.kt @Dao interface RawDao { @RawQuery fun getUserViaQuery(query: SupportSQLiteQuery?): User? }

// Usage of RawDao ...

val query =

SimpleSQLiteQuery("SELECT * FROM User WHERE id = ? LIMIT 1", arrayOf<Any>(sortBy)) val user = rawDao.getUserViaQuery(query) ...

A.
A method in a Dao annotated class as a raw query method where you can pass the query as a SupportSQLiteQuery.
A.
A method in a Dao annotated class as a raw query method where you can pass the query as a SupportSQLiteQuery.
Answers
B.
A method in a Dao annotated class as a query method.
B.
A method in a Dao annotated class as a query method.
Answers
C.
A method in a RoomDatabase class as a query method.
C.
A method in a RoomDatabase class as a query method.
Answers
Suggested answer: A

What happens when you create a DAO method and annotate it with @Insert?

Example:

@Dao

interface MyDao {

@Insert(onConflict = OnConflictStrategy.REPLACE) fun insertUsers(vararg users: User) }

A.
Room generates an implementation that inserts all parameters into the database in a single transaction.
A.
Room generates an implementation that inserts all parameters into the database in a single transaction.
Answers
B.
Room modifies a set of entities, given as parameters, in the database. It uses a query that matches against the primary key of each entity.
B.
Room modifies a set of entities, given as parameters, in the database. It uses a query that matches against the primary key of each entity.
Answers
C.
Room removes a set of entities, given as parameters, from the database. It uses the primary keys to find the entities to delete.
C.
Room removes a set of entities, given as parameters, from the database. It uses the primary keys to find the entities to delete.
Answers
Suggested answer: A

What do you want from Room when you create a DAO method and annotate it with @Update?

Example:

@Dao interface MyDao { @Update

fun updateUsers(vararg users: User) }

A.
Room generates an implementation that inserts all parameters into the database in a single transaction.
A.
Room generates an implementation that inserts all parameters into the database in a single transaction.
Answers
B.
Room modifies a set of entities, given as parameters, in the database. It uses a query that matches against the primary key of each entity.
B.
Room modifies a set of entities, given as parameters, in the database. It uses a query that matches against the primary key of each entity.
Answers
C.
Room removes a set of entities, given as parameters, from the database. It uses the primary keys to find the entities to delete.
C.
Room removes a set of entities, given as parameters, from the database. It uses the primary keys to find the entities to delete.
Answers
Suggested answer: B

What do you want from Room when you create a DAO method and annotate it with @Delete?

Example:

@Dao interface MyDao { @Delete

fun deleteUsers(vararg users: User) }

A.
Room generates an implementation that inserts all parameters into the database in a single transaction.
A.
Room generates an implementation that inserts all parameters into the database in a single transaction.
Answers
B.
Room modifies a set of entities, given as parameters, in the database. It uses a query that matches against the primary key of each entity.
B.
Room modifies a set of entities, given as parameters, in the database. It uses a query that matches against the primary key of each entity.
Answers
C.
Room removes a set of entities, given as parameters, from the database. It uses the primary keys to find the entities to delete.
C.
Room removes a set of entities, given as parameters, from the database. It uses the primary keys to find the entities to delete.
Answers
Suggested answer: C
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