Microsoft AZ-500 Practice Test - Questions Answers, Page 8
List of questions
Question 71
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You have an Azure subscription that contains as Azure key vault and an Azure Storage account. The key vault contains customer-managed keys. The storage account is configured to use the customer-managed keys stored in the key vault.
You plan to store data in Azure by using the following services:
Azure Files
Azure Blob storage
Azure Log Analytics
Azure Table storage
Azure Queue storage
Which two services support data encryption by using the keys stored in the key vault? Each correct answer presents a complete solution.
NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.
Explanation:
Reference:
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/storage/common/storage-service-encryption
Question 72
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DRAG DROP
You have an Azure subscription.
You plan to create a storage account.
You need to use customer-managed keys to encrypt the tables in the storage account.
From Azure Cloud Shell, which three cmdlets should you run in sequence? To answer, move the appropriate cmdlets from the list of cmdlets to the answer area and arrange them in the correct order.
Explanation:
Reference:
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/storage/common/customer-managed-keys-configure-key-vault?tabs=powershell
Question 73
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HOTSPOT
You have an Azure subscription that contains the following resources:
An Azure key vault
An Azure SQL database named Database1
Two Azure App Service web apps named AppSrv1 and AppSrv2 that are configured to use system-assigned managed identities and access Database1
You need to implement an encryption solution for Database1 that meets the following requirements:
The data in a column named Discount in Database1 must be encrypted so that only AppSrv1 can decrypt the data. AppSrv1 and AppSrv2 must be authorized by using managed identities to obtain cryptographic keys.
How should you configure the encryption settings for Database1? To answer, select the appropriate options in the answer area.
NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.
Explanation:
Reference:
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/azure-sql/database/always-encrypted-azure-key-vault-configure?tabs=azure-powershell
Question 74
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You have an Azure subscription named Sub1. Sub1 contains a virtual network named VNet1 that contains one subnet named Subnet1. You create a service endpoint for Subnet1.
Subnet1 contains an Azure virtual machine named VM1 that runs Ubuntu Server 18.04.
You need to deploy Docker containers to VM1. The containers must be able to access Azure Storage resources and Azure SQL databases by using the service endpoint. What should you do on VM1 before you deploy the container?
Explanation:
The Azure Virtual Network container network interface (CNI) plug-in installs in an Azure Virtual Machine. The plug-in supports both Linux and Windows platform. The plug-in assigns IP addresses from a virtual network to containers brought up in the virtual machine, attaching them to the virtual network, and connecting them directly to other containers and virtual network resources. The plug-in doesn’t rely on overlay networks, or routes, for connectivity, and provides the same performance as virtual machines. The following picture shows how the plug-in provides Azure Virtual Network capabilities to Pods:
References:
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/virtual-network/container-networking-overview
Question 75
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You have Azure Resource Manager templates that you use to deploy Azure virtual machines.
You need to disable unused Windows features automatically as instances of the virtual machines are provisioned. What should you use?
Explanation:
The primary use case for the Azure Desired State Configuration (DSC) extension is to bootstrap a VM to the Azure Automation State Configuration (DSC) service. The service provides benefits that include ongoing management of the VM configuration and integration with other operational tools, such as Azure Monitoring. Using the extension to register VM's to the service provides a flexible solution that even works across Azure subscriptions.
Reference:
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/virtual-machines/extensions/dsc-overview
Question 76
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You are configuring an Azure Kubernetes Service (AKS) cluster that will connect to an Azure Container Registry. You need to use the auto-generated service principal to authenticate to the Azure Container Registry. What should you create?
Explanation:
When you create an AKS cluster, Azure also creates a service principal to support cluster operability with other Azure resources. You can use this auto-generated service principal for authentication with an ACR registry. To do so, you need to create an Azure AD role assignment that grants the cluster's service principal access to the container registry. References: https://docs.microsoft.com/bs-latn-ba/azure/container-registry/container-registry-auth-aks
Question 77
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You have the Azure virtual machines shown in the following table.
You create an Azure Log Analytics workspace named Analytics1 in RG1 in the East US region.
Which virtual machines can be enrolled in Analytics1?
Explanation:
Note: Create a workspace
In the Azure portal, click All services. In the list of resources, type Log Analytics. As you begin typing, the list filters based on your input. Select Log Analytics. Click Create, and then select choices for the following items:
Provide a name for the new Log Analytics workspace, such as DefaultLAWorkspace. OMS workspaces are now referred to as Log Analytics workspaces. Select a Subscription to link to by selecting from the drop-down list if the default selected is not appropriate. For Resource Group, select an existing resource group that contains one or more Azure virtual machines. Select the Location your VMs are deployed to. For additional information, see which regions Log Analytics is available in. Incorrect Answers:
B, C: A Log Analytics workspace provides a geographic location for data storage. VM2 and VM3 are at a different location. D: VM4 is a different resource group.
References: https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/azure-monitor/platform/manage-access
Question 78
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You are testing an Azure Kubernetes Service (AKS) cluster. The cluster is configured as shown in the exhibit. (Click the Exhibit tab.)
You plan to deploy the cluster to production. You disable HTTP application routing.
You need to implement application routing that will provide reverse proxy and TLS termination for AKS services by using a single IP address.
What should you do?
Explanation:
An ingress controller is a piece of software that provides reverse proxy, configurable traffic routing, and TLS termination for Kubernetes services. References: https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/aks/ingress-tls
Question 79
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DRAG DROP
You have an Azure subscription that contains the virtual networks shown in the following table.
The Azure virtual machines on SpokeVNetSubnet0 can communicate with the computers on the on-premises network.
You plan to deploy an Azure firewall to HubVNet.
You create the following two routing tables:
RT1: Includes a user-defined route that points to the private IP address of the Azure firewall as a next hop address RT2: Disables BGP route propagation and defines the private IP address of the Azure firewall as the default gateway
You need to ensure that traffic between SpokeVNetSubnet0 and the on-premises network flows through the Azure firewall.
To which subnet should you associate each route table? To answer, drag the appropriate subnets to the correct route tables. Each subnet may be used once, more than once, or not at all. You may need to drag the split bar between panes or scroll to view content.
NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.
Explanation:
Reference:
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/firewall/tutorial-hybrid-portal#create-the-routes
Question 80
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HOTSPOT
You have an Azure subscription. The subscription contains Azure virtual machines that run Windows Server 2016.
You need to implement a policy to ensure that each virtual machine has a custom antimalware virtual machine extension installed.
How should you complete the policy? To answer, select the appropriate options in the answer area.
NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.
Explanation:
Box 1: DeployIfNotExists
DeployIfNotExists executes a template deployment when the condition is met.
Box 2: Template
The details property of the DeployIfNotExists effects has all the subproperties that define the related resources to match and the template deployment to execute. Deployment [required]
This property should include the full template deployment as it would be passed to the Microsoft.Resources/deployment
References:
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/governance/policy/concepts/effects
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