The following incident report that was generated during test of a web applicationWhat would you suggest as the most important report improvement?Defect detected date: 15.8.2010Defect detected by. Joe SmithTest level System testTest case Area 5/TC 98Build version: 2011-16.2Defect description After having filled out all required fields in screen 1,1 click ENTER to continue to screen 2. Nothing happens, no system response at all.

Add information about which developer should fix the bug

Add the time stamp when the incident happened

Add information about which web browser was used

Which of the following statements is true?

A requirements management tool may be considered as test support tool

Incident management tools are used by testers only

A configuration management tool has nothing to do with testing

Test management tools are used by managers only

A requirements management tool may be considered as test support tool

The four test levels defined for a common V-model testing approach are:

Component, integration, system and acceptance.

Unit, integration, system and maintenance.

Functional, glass box, incremental and maintenance.

Component, integration, system and acceptance.

Unit, component, functional and alpha/beta.

Typically, exit criteria may consist of:

Estimates of defect density or reliability measures.

Defining the amount, level of detail structure, and templates for the test documentation.

Estimates of defect density or reliability measures.

Adequacy of the test approaches taken.

Discussions on disaster recovery.

What is static analysis?

A technique to find defects in software source code and software models, performed without executing code.

The decision between using white or black box test techniques.

Executing software to validate the most common path through the code.

A technique to find defects in software source code and software models, performed without executing code.

It is a testing technique used during system testing.

Which of the following best describes the Black-box technique?

It can be done without reference to the internal structure of the component or system.

It uses decision coverage for completeness.

It ensures all possible branches in the code are tested.

It is based on the internal structure of the system.

It can be done without reference to the internal structure of the component or system.

Concerned with the behavior of a whole system/product as defined by the scope of a development project.

Used to search for defects in software modules that are separately testable.

The responsibility of the users of a system.

Concerned with the behavior of a whole system/product as defined by the scope of a development project.

Triggered by modifications, migration or retirement of the software system.

A client-server system for a web development must support a minimum of 200 enquiries per hour. In peak times, it must be available 24 hours x 7 days due to the critical nature of the application, and must have a response time lower than 20 seconds during peak loads.Which of the following set of test types would be most appropriate to verify the non-functional requirements expressed in this statement?

Performance, Usability, Regression.

When an organization considers the use of testing tools, they should:

Perform analysis of the test process and then assess whether it can be supported through the introduction of tool support.

Use a tool in order to help define a good test process because the tool will force process repeatability and therefore enforce good test process.

Always start by bringing in automated test execution tools as these tools have the greatest return on investment and therefore should be introduced first.

Perform analysis of the test process and then assess whether it can be supported through the introduction of tool support.

Allow the developers to select the testing tools because tools are technical and developers have the appropriate skills to advise on test tool selection and configuration.

What can testing demonstrate?

Testing can demonstrate that there are defects

Testing can demonstrate that there are no defects

Testing can demonstrate that there are defects

Testing can demonstrate that the software is correct

Testing can demonstrate that there are no hidden defects in the software

Equivalence Partitioning is best defined as:

An analysis technique that divides inputs into groups that are expected to exhibit similar behaviors.

Applying to time-related data classes only.

A method to reduce test coverage.

Dynamic Analysis Tools are used to:

Find defects, such as memory leaks, while software is executing.

Determine differences between files or databases.

Monitor and report on how a system behaves under a variety of conditions.

Find defects, such as memory leaks, while software is executing.

Measure the percentage of specific types of code structure that have been exercised.

What other details should be included in the following incident report when it is first submitted?Date of Issue: 23/11/05Severity: P1Build: Version15.6Details: Expected field to be limited to 15 chars, able to enter 27

Status of the incident, degree of impact, Test Case Number.

Suggested solution, priority and number of defects assigned to this developer.

Status of the incident, degree of impact, Test Case Number.

History, related defects and expected fix time.

Line of code, number of defects found, time of day.

Which of the following are 'Exit Criteria?'

Coverage of code, schedule, estimates of defect density.

Acceptance criteria, completion criteria, pass/fail criteria.

Coverage of code, schedule, estimates of defect density.

The last executable statement within a component.

What is decision table testing?

It's a testing design technique based in the system requirements.

It's a testing design technique based in the internal software structure.

It's a static test design technique.

It's a testing design technique to verify decisions.

It's a testing design technique based in the system requirements.

Which of the following, select the best description of the fundamental test process:

Planning and control, analysis, design, implementation, execution, evaluation of exit criteria and reporting, test closure.

Executing tests, identifying and recording defects and preparing recommendation and closure reports.

Controls, preparation of test cases, execution of test cases, execution of regression packs, communicating with developers, writing recommendations for release.

Static testing, dynamic testing, defect reporting, reporting and closure.

Which of the following processes ensures that all items of testware are identified, version controlled, tracked for changes, so that traceability can be maintained throughout the test process?

Configuration management process

What is the value of static code analysis?

Detection of failures not easily found by other types of testing

Detection of suspicious operations caused by deviations from regulations

Detect deviations in standards by executing the source code

It is recommended to perform exhaustive tests for covering all combinations of inputs and preconditions.

No, risk analysis and priorities should be used to focus testing efforts

Yes, it's strongly recommended.

No, risk analysis and priorities should be used to focus testing efforts

Yes, and it's also necessary to include all the exit combinations

Only the expert testers can make exhaustive tests.

Refer to the exhibit Given the following State Transition diagram, match the test cases below with the relevant set of state transitions.(i) X-Z-V-W(ii) W-Y-U-U

(i) = S1 -- S2 -- S3 -- S4 -- S2 and (ii) = S4 -- S2 -- S4 -- S4 -- S4

(i) = S1 -- S2 -- S3 -- S4 -- S4 and (ii) = S2 --S4 -- S4 -- S4 -- S2

(i) = S2 -- S3 -- S4 -- S2 -- S2 and (ii) = S4 -- S2 -- S4 -- S4 -- S4

(i) = S2 -- S3 -- S4 - S4 -- S2 and (ii) = S2 --S3 -- S4 --S4 -- S4

Which statement BEST describes when test planning should be performed? [K1]

Test planning is performed continuously in all life cycle processes and activities

Test planning is performed only once, at the beginning of the life cycle, andgenerates a Master Test Plan

Test planning is performed at the beginning of the life cycle and again at the beginning of test execution

Test planning is performed at the beginning of the life cycle and again at every test level

Test planning is performed continuously in all life cycle processes and activities

Which of the following factors will MOST affect the testing effort required to test a software product? [K1]

The requirements for reliability and security in the product

The number of staff available to execute tests

The level of detail in the test plan

The requirements for reliability and security in the product

The test estimation method used

Which of the following metrics could be used to monitor progress along with test preparation and execution? [K1]

The failure rate in testing already completed

The total number of tests planned

The total number of requirements to be tested

The failure rate in testing already completed

The number of testers used for test execution so far

Test script TransVal 3.1 tests transaction validation via screen TRN 003B. According to the specification (PID ver 1.3 10b iv) the validation screen should not accept future dated transactions. Test script TransVal 3.1 passes. Test script eod 1.4 tests end of day processing and is run after the execution of TransVal 3.1 using data entered during that testWhich of the following is the BEST detail on an incident report? [K3]

Title. Screen TRN-003B validation of transaction date. Reproducible. Yes. Description. Script eod 1.4 fails when the first transaction of the day is a future dated transaction. Screen shot of the failure attached. Validation of transaction entry on screen TRN-003B should not allow future dated transactions -- see PID ver 1.3 para 10b iv.

Title. End of Day failure.. Reproducible. Yes. Description. Script eod 1.4 fails when the first transaction of the day is a future dated transaction. Screen shot of the failure attached.

Title. Transaction input screen validation..Reproducible. Yes. Description. Script eod 1..4 fails . Screen shot of the failure attached. Validation of transaction entryon screen TRN-003B should not allow future dated transactions -- see PID ver 1.3 para 10b iv.

Title. Screen TRN-003B validation of transaction date.. Reproducible. No. Description. When a future dated transaction is processed by the end of day process, a failure can occur. This does not always happen. Screen shot of the failure attached.

Title. Screen TRN-003B validation of transaction date. Reproducible. Yes. Description. Script eod 1.4 fails when the first transaction of the day is a future dated transaction. Screen shot of the failure attached. Validation of transaction entry on screen TRN-003B should not allow future dated transactions -- see PID ver 1.3 para 10b iv.

ISTQB CTFL-2018 Practice Test 3 - Free Online Exam Questions 81-120

Question 1 / 40

The following test cases for a Library Management System are available to test changes made to the functions and data structures associated with borrowers

1. Add a new borrower to the system

2. Update a borrower's data

3. Remove a borrower from the system

4. Loan a book to a borrower

5. Return a book from a borrower

6. Reserve a book for a borrower

7. Send 'reservation ready' message to a borrower

Which of the following test sequences represents a possible use case? (a test sequence always start with test #1)

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ISTQB CTFL-2018 Practice Test 3

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