DELL D-MSS-DS-23 Practice Test - Questions Answers
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Question 1
What is the recommended order for connecting DAEs to SAS ports when only two ports are available on each SP of a Dell Unity XT DPE?
DAE 1 to SAS Bus 0 DAE 2 to SAS Bus 0 DAE 3 to SAS Bus 1
DAE 1 to SAS Bus 1 DAE 2 to SAS Bus 1 DAE 3 to SAS Bus 0
DAE 1 to SAS Bus 1 DAE 2 to SAS Bus 0 DAE 3 to SAS Bus 1
DAE 1 to SAS Bus 0 DAE 2 to SAS Bus 1 DAE 3 to SAS Bus 0
Explanation:
When connecting Disk Array Enclosures (DAEs) to SAS ports on a Dell Unity XT DPE (Disk Processor Enclosure) with only two ports available on each SP (Storage Processor), the recommended order is DAE 1 to SAS Bus 0, DAE 2 to SAS Bus 1, and DAE 3 to SAS Bus 0. This configuration helps in balancing the load across the available SAS ports, ensuring optimal data flow and performance.
Reference: Dell Unity XT Configuration Guide
Question 2
Which tool must a Solution Architect use to check compatibility of a new storage solution with an existing infrastructure?
Live Optics
E-Lab Navigator
Atlas
DTM Assist
Explanation:
The tool that a Solution Architect must use to check the compatibility of a new storage solution with an existing infrastructure is E-Lab Navigator. E-Lab Navigator is a comprehensive online database provided by Dell that includes compatibility information for various hardware and software configurations. It helps ensure that new storage solutions are compatible with existing infrastructure, reducing the risk of integration issues.
Reference: Dell E-Lab Navigator Overview
Question 3
What are the default DRR values in the PowerStore sizing tool for block and file workloads?
Block = 4:1 File = 4:1
Block = 4:1 File = 2:1
Block = 1:1 File = 1:1
Block = 2:1 File = 2:1
Explanation:
In the PowerStore sizing tool, the default Data Reduction Ratio (DRR) values for block and file workloads are Block = 4:1 and File = 2:1. These values represent the expected reduction in data size due to compression and deduplication, which helps in planning the storage capacity and performance requirements effectively.
Reference: Dell PowerStore Sizing Tool Documentation
Question 4
What is done during the preconfigure step of a PowerStore block import migration?
Source system is added to the PowerStore.
Destination volume is created.
Network connectivity is set up.
Import schedule is set.
Explanation:
During the preconfigure step of a PowerStore block import migration, network connectivity is set up. This step is crucial for ensuring that the source system can communicate with the PowerStore system, which is necessary for a successful data transfer during the migration process. Here are the detailed steps involved in this phase:
Assess Network Requirements: Evaluate the existing network infrastructure to ensure it meets the requirements for a PowerStore migration. This includes checking the bandwidth, latency, and network topology.
Configure Network Settings: Set up the network settings on both the source and destination systems. This involves configuring IP addresses, subnet masks, gateways, and any other network parameters required for connectivity.
Verify Connectivity: Use network diagnostic tools to verify that the source system can communicate with the PowerStore system. This might involve ping tests, traceroutes, and other connectivity checks.
Secure the Network: Implement necessary security measures to protect the data during migration. This can include setting up firewalls, VPNs, or other security protocols to ensure data integrity and confidentiality.
Establish Data Paths: Create and configure data paths between the source system and the PowerStore system. This ensures that data can be transferred efficiently and without interruption during the migration process.
Test Network Performance: Conduct performance tests to ensure that the network can handle the data transfer load. This helps identify and mitigate any potential bottlenecks that could affect the migration.
Dell Technologies PowerStore Documentation
Dell Entry-Level and Mid-Range Storage Community
Dell Storage Products Overview
By ensuring that network connectivity is properly set up, the preconfigure step lays the foundation for a smooth and successful migration of block data to the PowerStore system.
Question 5
The CPU utilization in a Dell Unity XT system is currently at 68%. What is the level of CPU utilization?
Extremely High Utilization
High Utilization
Low Utilization
Normal Utilization
Explanation:
Understanding CPU Utilization Levels:
Dell Unity XT systems categorize CPU utilization to help administrators assess the performance and health of their storage systems.
Utilization levels typically include categories like low, normal, high, and extremely high to simplify performance monitoring.
CPU Utilization in Dell Unity XT:
According to Dell Unity XT documentation, CPU utilization percentages are used to determine the performance state of the system.
A CPU utilization of 68% is considered high but not critical. This is because the system is handling a significant load but still within operational parameters.
Operational Thresholds:
Low Utilization: Below 30%
Normal Utilization: 30% - 60%
High Utilization: 60% - 80%
Extremely High Utilization: Above 80%
Given these thresholds, 68% falls into the 'High Utilization' category.
Dell Midrange Storage
Reference:
Dell Technologies Partner Program documentation on midrange storage provides detailed metrics and thresholds for system performance. This information is crucial for administrators to make informed decisions about system capacity and performance tuning.
Additional resources on Dell's community forums and official product pages for entry-level and midrange storage also support these utilization thresholds.
By categorizing CPU utilization as 'High' at 68%, administrators can take necessary actions to optimize system performance or plan for additional capacity if needed.
Dell Unity XT Overview
Dell Entry-Level and Mid-Range Community
Dell Storage Products
Question 6
What command is used to gather data from Brocade switches?
show all
show tech-support details
supportshow
Explanation:
The command supportshow is used to gather comprehensive data from Brocade switches. This command collects extensive diagnostic information about the switch, including configuration details, hardware status, and various operational statistics. Here's a step-by-step explanation of the supportshow command:
Access the Brocade Switch: Connect to the Brocade switch via SSH or through a console connection.
Enter the Command: Type supportshow in the command line interface (CLI) and press Enter.
Data Collection: The command will begin collecting a wide array of information from the switch. This includes:
Hardware and firmware versions
Port status and configurations
Zoning information
Error logs and statistics
Environmental data (temperature, power supply status, etc.)
Output Review: The gathered data is typically extensive and can be used for troubleshooting, performance analysis, and ensuring the switch is operating correctly.
Save the Output: The output can be redirected to a file for later review or analysis by technical support teams.
Dell Technologies PowerStore Documentation
Dell Entry-Level and Mid-Range Storage Community
Dell Storage Products Overview
Question 7
When designing a system to support Oracle OLAP Workload for a new customer with no I/O details, what are the default selections for the I/O profile input in sizer?
Sequential Read: 70% at 8 KiB Sequential Write: 30% at 8 KiB
Random Read: 70% at 8 KiB Random Write: 30% at 8 KiB
Sequential Read: 80% at 8 KiB Sequential Write: 20% at 8 KiB
Random Read: 50% at 32 KiB Random Write: 50% at 32 KiB
Explanation:
When designing a system to support an Oracle OLAP (Online Analytical Processing) Workload for a new customer without specific I/O details, the default selections for the I/O profile input in the sizer tool are typically set to 'Random Read: 70% at 8 KiB, Random Write: 30% at 8 KiB.' Here's a detailed explanation:
Oracle OLAP Workload Characteristics: OLAP workloads generally involve heavy read operations with a focus on retrieving and analyzing large datasets. The read operations are often random due to the nature of querying various parts of the data.
Default I/O Profile Selection:
Random Read: 70% - This reflects the high read intensity typical of OLAP workloads, where data is accessed non-sequentially.
Random Write: 30% - Although less frequent than reads, writes still occur randomly as new data is added or existing data is updated.
Sizer Tool Configuration: The Dell sizer tool uses these default I/O profile settings to estimate the required storage performance and capacity. This helps in designing a system that can handle the expected workload efficiently.
Performance Optimization: The chosen I/O profile ensures that the storage system is optimized for the specific access patterns of OLAP workloads, providing a balanced approach to handling both reads and writes.
Dell Technologies PowerStore Documentation
Dell Entry-Level and Mid-Range Storage Community
Dell Storage Products Overview
By understanding the default I/O profile settings used by the sizer tool, system designers can ensure that the storage solution is well-suited to meet the demands of Oracle OLAP workloads.
Question 8
While sizing a PowerStore solution with 5 TB usable capacity and 5000 IOPS for a Test/Development Application using NVMe drives, a solution architect observes that the recommended solution is 10 times the requested capacity. What action must the architect take?
Change the DRE Tolerance Parity in System Editor.
Configure the Unity solution as an alternative.
Change the DRR of the solution.
Explanation:
Understanding DRR (Data Reduction Ratio):
The Data Reduction Ratio (DRR) is a measure used in storage solutions to determine the efficiency of data reduction technologies such as deduplication and compression.
In NVMe-based systems like PowerStore, achieving an optimal DRR is crucial for balancing capacity and performance.
Sizing PowerStore Solutions:
When sizing a PowerStore solution, it's essential to align the provided capacity and performance (IOPS) with the customer's requirements.
If the recommended solution vastly exceeds the requested capacity (10 times more in this case), it indicates an overly conservative DRR assumption.
Recommended Action:
The architect should adjust the DRR to reflect a more accurate estimate that aligns with the customer's actual data reduction potential.
This adjustment ensures that the solution is cost-effective and meets the performance criteria without excessive over-provisioning.
Dell Midrange Storage
Reference:
Dell Technologies documentation on PowerStore solutions provides detailed guidelines on DRR configurations and best practices.
Resources include sizing tools, system editor settings, and real-world case studies that illustrate appropriate DRR adjustments.
Dell PowerStore Overview
Dell Community on Midrange Storage
Dell Storage Product Information
Question 9
A technical architect is working with a customer to design a Dell Unity XT solution. The customer is concerned about enabling the data reduction storage service. What system condition should the architect recommend for enabling data reduction?
CPU utilization above 80%
Free capacity above 80%
Free capacity at or less than 50% free capacity
CPU utilization at or less than 50%
Explanation:
Data Reduction in Dell Unity XT:
Data reduction technologies (deduplication and compression) are resource-intensive operations that require careful consideration of system conditions before enabling.
Efficient data reduction improves storage utilization and performance but can significantly impact CPU resources.
Enabling Data Reduction:
The ideal condition for enabling data reduction on a Dell Unity XT system is when the CPU utilization is manageable.
A CPU utilization at or less than 50% ensures that the system has enough headroom to handle the additional processing load without compromising overall performance.
System Conditions:
CPU utilization above 80%: Enabling data reduction under high CPU load can degrade performance and lead to system instability.
Free capacity above 80%: High free capacity does not directly impact the ability to enable data reduction but does indicate ample storage space.
Free capacity at or less than 50%: Lower free capacity might indicate higher utilization, which can stress the system when data reduction is enabled.
CPU utilization at or less than 50%: This condition is optimal for ensuring that the system can efficiently manage data reduction processes without adverse effects.
Dell Midrange Storage
Reference:
Dell Unity XT documentation provides clear guidelines on performance tuning and best practices for enabling data reduction.
Additional resources from Dell's community forums and product support pages offer insights into real-world configurations and expert recommendations.
Dell Unity XT Performance Guide
Dell Entry-Level and Mid-Range Community
Dell Storage Produc
Question 10
A PowerStore solution must support hosts using 100 Gb/s Eth connectivity and hosts using 16 Gb/s FC connectivity. How should the I/O Modules be populated according to Dell Best Practices?
100 Gb/s Eth I/O Module in Slot 0 and 16 Gb/s FC I/O Module in Slot 1
100 Gb/s Eth I/O Module in Slot 1 and 16 Gb/s FC I/O Module in Slot 0
100 Gb/s Eth and 16 Gb/s FC I/O Modules can be placed into any Slot
Explanation:
According to Dell best practices for PowerStore solutions, when supporting hosts that use both 100 Gb/s Ethernet (Eth) connectivity and 16 Gb/s Fibre Channel (FC) connectivity, the I/O modules should be populated as follows:
Slot 0: Install the 100 Gb/s Ethernet I/O module. This ensures that the high-speed Ethernet connections are handled by the first slot, which is typically prioritized for network connectivity.
Slot 1: Install the 16 Gb/s Fibre Channel I/O module. This setup leverages the capabilities of the second slot to manage Fibre Channel traffic efficiently.
This configuration ensures optimal performance and adherence to best practices, providing a balanced distribution of network and storage connectivity within the PowerStore system.
Dell Technologies PowerStore Documentation
Dell Entry-Level and Mid-Range Storage Community
Dell Storage Products Overview
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