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Which is the correct order for evolution of mid-range storage architectures?

1) Fixed storage system configuration

2) Dual-controller active-active redundancy configuration

3) Flexible hardware component configuration

4) Flexible software function configuration

A.
4321
A.
4321
Answers
B.
1342
B.
1342
Answers
C.
2143
C.
2143
Answers
D.
1234
D.
1234
Answers
Suggested answer: B

Explanation:

The correct order for the evolution of mid-range storage architectures is:

Fixed storage system configuration

Flexible hardware component configuration

Flexible software function configuration

Dual-controller active-active redundancy configuration In the early stage, storage systems were fixed configurations with little flexibility. As technology progressed, the ability to change hardware components and software functions was added, allowing for more flexibility in the storage system.

The last stage is the implementation of dual-controller active-active redundancy configuration, which provides high availability and failover capabilities in case of a hardware failure.

Which of the following best describes the relationship between the storage and host in DAS?

A.
One-to-Many.
A.
One-to-Many.
Answers
B.
Many to One.
B.
Many to One.
Answers
C.
One-to-one
C.
One-to-one
Answers
D.
Many-to-Many.
D.
Many-to-Many.
Answers
Suggested answer: C

Explanation:

In a Direct Attached Storage (DAS) system, the storage and host are connected in a one-to-one relationship. This means that there is a single host and a single storage device, which are both connected directly to each other. This type of storage system is often used when a single host needs access to a large amount of storage, such as in a server or large workstation.

What is the function of hot spare in storage?

A.
Additional space for usage when storage resource is low
A.
Additional space for usage when storage resource is low
Answers
B.
Used as cache to increase the performance of disks.
B.
Used as cache to increase the performance of disks.
Answers
C.
Spare disk space for storing metadata
C.
Spare disk space for storing metadata
Answers
D.
Spare disk space used for disk data reconstruction when disks are faulty.
D.
Spare disk space used for disk data reconstruction when disks are faulty.
Answers
Suggested answer: D

Explanation:

In storage, a hot spare is a spare disk that is pre-configured and ready to be used to rebuild data in the event of a disk failure in a RAID array. When a disk failure occurs in a RAID array, the data that was stored on the failed disk is rebuilt using the data from the remaining disks and the hot spare. The rebuild process is done automatically by the RAID controller, and it is done in a way that does not disrupt the normal operation of the RAID array. The hot spare disk is usually kept in a powered-on and ready state, so that it can be used immediately in case of a disk failure. It is also known as "hot spare disk" or "hot spare drive".

What is required to add additional controllers to an existing HUAWEI OceanStor system?

A.
SAS cabling
A.
SAS cabling
Answers
B.
56 Gb Infiniband module
B.
56 Gb Infiniband module
Answers
C.
Smart I/O card
C.
Smart I/O card
Answers
D.
FC or iSCSI Host Bus Adapter
D.
FC or iSCSI Host Bus Adapter
Answers
Suggested answer: D

Explanation:

In order to add additional controllers to an existing HUAWEI OceanStor system, a FC (Fibre Channel) or iSCSI (Internet Small Computer System Interface) Host Bus Adapter (HBA) is required. The HBA connects the controller to the storage devices, and it is required to add additional controllers to the system. The HBA provides the interface between the controller and the storage devices, and it allows the controller to communicate with the storage devices over the FC or iSCSI protocol. Other options such as SAS cabling, 56 Gb Infiniband module, and Smart I/O card are also important components in storage systems, but they are not directly related to adding additional controllers to an existing HUAWEI

OceanStor system.

Which of the following is the most widely used FC topologies?

A.
Point-to-Point.
A.
Point-to-Point.
Answers
B.
FC Switched Network.
B.
FC Switched Network.
Answers
C.
Arbitration Loop
C.
Arbitration Loop
Answers
D.
FC Direct Connection.
D.
FC Direct Connection.
Answers
Suggested answer: B

Explanation:

The most widely used Fibre Channel (FC) topology is the FC Switched Network. This topology uses a centrally managed switch to create a network of connected devices, allowing them to communicate with each other. This type of topology is highly scalable, as additional devices can be added to the network without any reconfiguration. It also provides higher performance than other topologies, as it can route data more quickly and efficiently.

During data center construction, a media company purchased storage devices from multiple vendors.

The CTO wants to centrally manage these devices through storage virtualization. Which function is NOT provided by storage virtualization?

A.
Reducing the limitations of physical storage capacity
A.
Reducing the limitations of physical storage capacity
Answers
B.
Hiding the complexity of physical devices
B.
Hiding the complexity of physical devices
Answers
C.
Enabling servers to directly access storage hardware
C.
Enabling servers to directly access storage hardware
Answers
D.
Supporting unified deployment and management
D.
Supporting unified deployment and management
Answers
Suggested answer: C

Explanation:

Storage virtualization does not enable servers to directly access storage hardware. Instead, it creates a virtual layer between the physical storage devices and the servers, allowing the servers to access the storage devices through a single interface. This virtual layer also allows the storage devices to be centrally managed, and can be used to reduce the limitations of physical storage capacity and hide the complexity of physical devices.

An engineer maps the storage system to the file server to store various enterprise files. One day, the file system is attacked by viruses and files cannot be opened. To access the files, the engineer performs a snapshot rollback. Which statement is FALSE?

A.
A snapshot rollback can quickly restore data.
A.
A snapshot rollback can quickly restore data.
Answers
B.
When no host reads or writes data, the snapshot data is rolled back to the source volume in sequence.
B.
When no host reads or writes data, the snapshot data is rolled back to the source volume in sequence.
Answers
C.
Some data may be lost during a snapshot rollback.
C.
Some data may be lost during a snapshot rollback.
Answers
D.
If there are writes to the source LUN during a snapshot rollback, the rollback is performed after the writes are complete.
D.
If there are writes to the source LUN during a snapshot rollback, the rollback is performed after the writes are complete.
Answers
Suggested answer: D

Explanation:

If there are writes to the source LUN during a snapshot rollback, the rollback is performed before the writes are complete. This means that any data written to the source LUN during the snapshot rollback will be lost, since it will be overwritten by the snapshot data.

In Huawei storage systems, which feature can be used to periodically detect and migrate hot data from the capacity tier to the high-performance tier?

A.
SmartQuota
A.
SmartQuota
Answers
B.
SmartMigration
B.
SmartMigration
Answers
C.
SmartMotion
C.
SmartMotion
Answers
D.
SmartTier
D.
SmartTier
Answers
Suggested answer: C

Explanation:

SmartMotion is a feature in Huawei storage systems that can be used to periodically detect and migrate hot data from the capacity tier to the high-performance tier. This helps improve the storage system's performance and reduce costs. The other answers are all features of Huawei storage systems, but they are not related to data migration.

Which of the following cannot be configured with a quota?

A.
User
A.
User
Answers
B.
User Group.
B.
User Group.
Answers
C.
Volume
C.
Volume
Answers
D.
Directory.
D.
Directory.
Answers
Suggested answer: C

Which of the following is not one of the working principles of QoS?

A.
I/O Priority Scheduling.
A.
I/O Priority Scheduling.
Answers
B.
I/O Performance Assurance.
B.
I/O Performance Assurance.
Answers
C.
I/O Flow Control
C.
I/O Flow Control
Answers
D.
I/O Latency Burst.
D.
I/O Latency Burst.
Answers
Suggested answer: D

Explanation:

Quality of Service (QoS) is a set of technologies used to ensure that network traffic is allocated resources according to predetermined priorities. The three main working principles of QoS are I/O Priority Scheduling, I/O Performance

Assurance, and I/O Flow Control. I/O Latency Burst is not one of the working principles of QoS.

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