Refer to the exhibit. The device exchanges routes using IBGP.Which two statements are correct about the IBGP configuration and routing information on the device? (Choose two.)

You can run the get router info routing-table database command to display the additional paths.

Each BGP route is three hops away from the destination.

You can run the get router info routing-table database command to display the additional paths.

Refer to the exhibits.Exhibit A - Exhibit B - Exhibit A shows the SD-WAN performance SLA and exhibit B shows the SD-WAN member status, the routing table, and the performance SLA status.If port2 is detected dead by FortiGate, what is the expected behavior?

FortiGate removes all static routes for port2.

Port2 becomes alive after three successful probes are detected.

FortiGate removes all static routes for port2.

The administrator manually restores the static routes for port2, if port2 becomes alive.

Host 8.8.8.8 is reachable through port1 and port2.

In a hub-and-spoke topology, what are two advantages of enabling ADVPN on the IPsec overlays? (Choose two.)

It provides the benefits of a full-mesh topology in a hub-and-spoke network.

It provides direct connectivity between spokes by creating shortcuts.

It provides the benefits of a full-mesh topology in a hub-and-spoke network.

It provides direct connectivity between spokes by creating shortcuts.

It enables spokes to bypass the hub during shortcut negotiation.

It enables spokes to establish shortcuts to third-party gateways.

Which action fortigate performs on the traffic that is subject to a per-IP traffic shaper of 10 Mbps?

Fortigate limits each source ip address to a maximum bandwidth of 10 Mbps.

FortiGate applies traffic shaping to the original traffic direction only.

FortiGate shares 10 Mbps of bandwidth equally among all source IP addresses. RIAS

Fortigate limits each source ip address to a maximum bandwidth of 10 Mbps.

FortiGate guarantees a minimum of 10 Mbps of bandwidth to each source IP address.

Refer to the Exhibits: Exhibit A, which shows the SD-WAN performance SLA and exhibit B shows the health of the participating SD-WAN members.Based on the exhibits, which statement is correct?

Static routes using port2 are active in the routing table.

The dead member interface stays unavailable until an administrator manually brings the interface back.

Port2 needs to wait 500 milliseconds to change the status from alive to dead.

Static routes using port2 are active in the routing table.

FortiGate has not received three consecutive requests from the SLA server configured for port2.

Which statement about using BGP routes in SD-WAN is true?

Learned routes can be used as dynamic destinations in SD-WAN rules.

You must use BGP to route traffic for both overlay and underlay links.

You must configure AS path prepending.

Which two statements reflect the benefits of implementing the ADVPN solution to replace conventional VPN topologies? (Choose two.)

It ensures that spoke-to-spoke traffic no longer needs to flow through the tunnels through the hub.

It provides direct connectivity between all sites by creating on-demand tunnels between spokes.

It creates redundant tunnels between hub-and-spokes, in case failure takes place on the primary links.

It dynamically assigns cost and weight between the hub and the spokes, based on the physical distance.

It ensures that spoke-to-spoke traffic no longer needs to flow through the tunnels through the hub.

It provides direct connectivity between all sites by creating on-demand tunnels between spokes.

Which two statements about SD-WAN central management are true? (Choose two.)

It is enabled or disabled on a per-ADOM basis.

It uses templates to configure SD-WAN on managed devices.

It does not allow you to monitor the status of SD-WAN members.

It is enabled or disabled on a per-ADOM basis.

It uses templates to configure SD-WAN on managed devices.

Which two statements about SLA targets and SD-WAN rules are true? (Choose two.)

SD-WAN rules use SLA targets to check if the preferred members meet the SLA requirements.

Member metrics are measured only if an SLA target is configured.

When configuring an SD-WAN rule, you can select multiple SLA targets of the same performance SLA.

SD-WAN rules use SLA targets to check if the preferred members meet the SLA requirements.

SLA targets are used only by SD-WAN rules that are configured with Lowest Cost (SLA) or Maximize Bandwidth (SLA) as strategy.

Member metrics are measured only if an SLA target is configured.

Which two statements describe how IPsec phase 1 main mode id different from aggressive mode when performing IKE negotiation? (Choose two.)

A peer ID is included in the first packet from the initiator, along with suggested security policies.

Three packets are exchanged between an initiator and a responder instead of six packets.

A peer ID is included in the first packet from the initiator, along with suggested security policies.

XAuth is enabled as an additional level of authentication, which requires a username and password.

Three packets are exchanged between an initiator and a responder instead of six packets.

The use of Diffie Hellman keys is limited by the responder and needs initiator acceptance.

Which components make up the secure SD-WAN solution?

FortiGate, FortiManager, FortiAnalyzer, and FortiDeploy

Application, antivirus, and URL, and SSL inspection

Datacenter, branch offices, and public cloud

FortiGate, FortiManager, FortiAnalyzer, and FortiDeploy

Telephone, ISDN, and telecom network.

Refer to the exhibit. Based on the output shown in the exhibit, which two criteria on the SD-WAN member configuration can be used to select an outgoing interface in an SD-WAN rule? (Choose two.)

Set load-balance-mode source-ip-ip-based.

What are two reasons why FortiGate would be unable to complete the zero-touch provisioning process? (Choose two.)

The FortiGate cloud key has not been added to the FortiGate cloud portal.

The zero-touch provisioning process has completed internally, behind FortiGate.

The FortiGate cloud key has not been added to the FortiGate cloud portal.

FortiDeploy has connected with FortiGate and provided the initial configuration to contact FortiManager

The zero-touch provisioning process has completed internally, behind FortiGate.

FortiGate has obtained a configuration from the platform template in FortiGate cloud.

A factory reset performed on FortiGate.

Which two statements describe how IPsec phase 1 main mode is different from aggressive mode when performing IKE negotiation? (Choose two )

XAuth is enabled as an additional level of authentication, which requires a username and password.

A total of six packets are exchanged between an initiator and a responder instead of three packets.

A peer ID is included in the first packet from the initiator, along with suggested security policies.

XAuth is enabled as an additional level of authentication, which requires a username and password.

A total of six packets are exchanged between an initiator and a responder instead of three packets.

The use of Diffie Hellman keys is limited by the responder and needs initiator acceptance.

Refer to the exhibit. Based on the exhibit, which action does FortiGate take?

FortiGate bounces port5 after it detects all SD-WAN members as dead.

FortiGate fails over to the secondary device after it detects all SD-WAN members as dead.

FortiGate brings up port5 after it detects all SD-WAN members as alive.

FortiGate brings down port5 after it detects all SD-WAN members as dead.

What are two benefits of choosing packet duplication over FEC for data loss correction on noisy links? (Choose two.)

Packet duplication can leverage multiple IPsec overlays for sending additional data.

Packet duplication supports hardware offloading.

Packet duplication can leverage multiple IPsec overlays for sending additional data.

Packet duplication does not require a route to the destination.

Packet duplication supports hardware offloading.

Packet duplication uses smaller parity packets which results in less bandwidth consumption.

Refer to the exhibit. The exhibit shows the SD-WAN rule status and configuration.Based on the exhibit, which change in the measured packet loss will make T_INET_1_0 the new preferred member?

When T_INET_1_0 has 4% packet loss.

When all three members have the same packet loss.

When T_INET_0_0 has 4% packet loss.

When T_INET_0_0 has 12% packet loss.

When T_INET_1_0 has 4% packet loss.

What are two benefits of using the Internet service database (ISDB) in an SD-WAN rule? (Choose two.)

The ISDB is dynamically updated and reduces administrative overhead.

The ISDB contains the IP addresses and port ranges of well-known internet services.

The ISDB is dynamically updated and reduces administrative overhead.

The ISDB requires application control to maintain signatures and perform load balancing.

The ISDB applies rules to traffic from specific sources, based on application type.

The ISDB contains the IP addresses and port ranges of well-known internet services.

Refer to the exhibits. Exhibit A shows two IPsec templates to define Branch_IPsec_1 and Branch_IPsec_2. Each template defines a VPN tunnel.Exhibit B shows the error message that FortiManager displayed when the administrator tried to assign the second template to the FortiGate device.Which statement best explain the cause for this issue?

You can assign only one IPsec template to each FortiGate device.

You can assign only one template with a tunnel of fype static to each FortiGate device

You can define only one IPsec tunnel from branch devices to HUB1.

You can assign only one IPsec template to each FortiGate device.

You should review the branch1_fgt configuration for the already configured tunnel with the name HUB1-VPN2.

Which statement about using BGP for ADVPN is true?

IBGP is preferred over EBGP, because IBGP preserves next hop information.

You must use BGP to route traffic for both overlay and underlay links.

You must configure AS path prepending.

You must configure BGP communities.

IBGP is preferred over EBGP, because IBGP preserves next hop information.

Which are three key routing principles in SD-WAN? (Choose three.)

Regular policy routes have precedence over SD-WAN rules.

By default, SD-WAN members are skipped if they do not have a valid route to the destination.

By default, SD-WAN rules are skipped if the best route to the destination is not an SD-WAN member.

FortiGate performs route lookups for new sessions only.

Regular policy routes have precedence over SD-WAN rules.

SD-WAN rules have precedence over ISDB routes.

By default, SD-WAN members are skipped if they do not have a valid route to the destination.

By default, SD-WAN rules are skipped if the best route to the destination is not an SD-WAN member.

Refer to the exhibit. Which statement explains the output shown in the exhibit?

FortiGate must re-evaluate the session due to routing change.

FortiGate performed standard FIB routing on the session.

FortiGate will not re-evaluate the session following a firewall policy change.

FortiGate used 192.2.0.1 as the gateway for the original direction of the traffic.

FortiGate must re-evaluate the session due to routing change.

What are two common use cases for remote internet access (RIA)? (Choose two.)

Provide internet access through the hub

Centralize security inspection on the hub

Provide direct internet access on spokes

Provide internet access through the hub

Centralize security inspection on the hub

Provide thorough inspection on spokes

Refer to the exhibits. An administrator is testing application steering in SD-WAN. Before generating test traffic, the administrator collected the information shown in exhibit A.After generating GoToMeeting test traffic, the administrator examined the respective traffic log on FortiAnalyzer, which is shown in exhibit B. The administrator noticed that the traffic matched the implicit SD-WAN rule, but they expected the traffic to match rule ID 1.Which two reasons explain why the traffic matched the implicit SD-WAN rule? (Choose two.)

Port1 and port2 do not have a valid route to the destination.

Full SSL inspection is not enabled on the matching firewall policy.

FortiGate did not refresh the routing information on the session after the application was detected.

Port1 and port2 do not have a valid route to the destination.

Full SSL inspection is not enabled on the matching firewall policy.

The session 3-tuple did not match any of the existing entries in the ISDB application cache.

Refer to the exhibit. Which algorithm does SD-WAN use to distribute traffic that does not match any of the SD-WAN rules?

All traffic from a source IP to a destination IP is sent to the same interface.

All traffic from a source IP is sent to the same interface.

All traffic from a source IP is sent to the most used interface.

All traffic from a source IP to a destination IP is sent to the least used interface.

Refer to the exhibits.Exhibit A Exhibit B Exhibit A shows the SD-WAN performance SLA configuration, the SD-WAN rule configuration, and the application IDs of Facebook and YouTube. Exhibit B shows the firewall policy configuration and the underlay zone status.Based on the exhibits, which two statements are correct about the health and performance of port1 and port2? (Choose two.)

The performance is an average of the metrics measured for Facebook and YouTube traffic passing through the member.

Non-TCP Facebook and YouTube traffic are not used for performance measurement.

The performance is an average of the metrics measured for Facebook and YouTube traffic passing through the member.

FortiGate is unable to measure jitter and packet loss on Facebook and YouTube traffic.

FortiGate identifies the member as dead when there is no Facebook and YouTube traffic passing through the member.

Non-TCP Facebook and YouTube traffic are not used for performance measurement.

Refer to the exhibit. Which two statements about the IPsec VPN configuration and the status of the IPsec VPN tunnel are true? (Choose two.)

FortiGate does not install IPsec static routes for remote protected networks in the routing table. Most Voted

FortiGate facilitated the negotiation of the T_INET_1_0_0 ADVPN shortcut over T_INET_1_0.

FortiGate does not install IPsec static routes for remote protected networks in the routing table. Most Voted

The phase 1 configuration supports the network-overlay setting. Most Voted

FortiGate facilitated the negotiation of the T_INET_1_0_0 ADVPN shortcut over T_INET_1_0.

Dead peer detection is disabled.

Refer to the exhibits. Exhibit A shows the SD-WAN rule status and the learned BGP routes with community 65000:10.Exhibit B shows the SD-WAN rule configuration, the BGP neighbor configuration, and the route map configuration.The administrator wants to steer corporate traffic using routes tags in the SD-WAN rule ID 1.However, the administrator observes that the corporate traffic does not match the SD-WAN rule ID 1.Based on the exhibits, which configuration change is required to fix issue?

In the BGP neighbor configuration, apply the route map dcl-lab-rm in the outbound direction.

In the dcl-lab-rm route map configuration, set set-route-tag to 10.

In SD-WAN rule ID 1, change the destination to use ISDB entries.

In the BGP neighbor configuration, apply the route map dcl-lab-rm in the outbound direction.

In the dcl-lab-rm route map configuration, unset match-community.

What are two advantages of using an IPsec recommended template to configure an IPsec tunnel in a hub-and-spoke topology? (Choose two.)

FortiManager automatically installs IPsec tunnels to every spoke when they are added to the FortiManager ADOM.

IPsec recommended template guides the administrator to use Fortinet recommended settings.

VPN monitor tool provides additional statistics for tunnels defined with an IPsec recommended template.

FortiManager automatically installs IPsec tunnels to every spoke when they are added to the FortiManager ADOM.

IPsec recommended template guides the administrator to use Fortinet recommended settings.

IPsec recommended template ensures consistent settings between phase1 and phase2

Refer to the exhibit. An administrator used the SD-WAN overlay template to prepare an IPsec configuration for a hub-and-spoke SD-WAN topology. The exhibit shows the installation preview for one FortiGate device. In the exhibit, which statement best describes the configuration applied to the FortiGate device?

It is a spoke device that establishes dynamic IPsec tunnels to the hub. It can send ADVPN shortcut requests.

It is a hub device. It can send ADVPN shortcut offers.

It is a spoke device that establishes dynamic IPsec tunnels to the hub. The subnet range is 10.10.128.0/23.

It is a spoke device that establishes dynamic IPsec tunnels to the hub. It can send ADVPN shortcut requests.

It is a hub device and will automatically discover the spoke devices that are in the SD-WAN topology.

Which three matching traffic criteria are available in SD-WAN rules? (Choose three.)

Internet service database (ISDB) address object

Source and destination IP address

Type of physical link connection

Internet service database (ISDB) address object

Source and destination IP address

Exhibit B -- Exhibit A shows the system interface with the static routes and exhibit B shows the firewall policies on the managed FortiGate.Based on the FortiGate configuration shown in the exhibits, what issue might you encounter when creating an SD-WAN zone for port1 and port2?

port1 is referenced in a firewall policy.

port1 is assigned a manual IP address.

port1 is referenced in a firewall policy.

port2 is referenced in a static route.

port1 and port2 are not administratively down.

Refer to the exhibits. Exhibit A shows the packet duplication rule configuration, the SD-WAN zone status output, and the sniffer output on FortiGate acting as the sender. Exhibit B shows the sniffer output on a FortiGate acting as the receiver.The administrator configured packet duplication on both FortiGate devices. The sniffer output on the sender FortiGate shows that FortiGate forwards an ICMP echo request packet over three overlays, but it only receives one reply packet through T_INET_1_0.Based on the output shown in the exhibits, which two reasons can cause the observed behavior? (Choose two.)

On the receiver FortiGate, packet-de-duplication is enabled.

On the sender FortiGate, duplication-max-num is set to 3.

On the receiver FortiGate, packet-de-duplication is enabled.

The ICMP echo request packets sent over T_INET_0_0 and T_MPLS_0 were dropped along the way.

The ICMP echo request packets received over T_INET_0_0 and T_MPLS_0 were offloaded to NPU.

On the sender FortiGate, duplication-max-num is set to 3.

Refer to the exhibits.Exhibit A - Exhibit B - Exhibit A shows a site-to-site topology between two FortiGate devices: branch1_fgt and dc1_fgt. Exhibit B shows the system global and system settings configuration on dc1_fgt.When branch1_client establishes a connection to dc1_host, the administrator observes that, on dc1_fgt, the reply traffic is routed over T_INET_0_0, even though T_INET_1_0 is the preferred member in the matching SD-WAN rule.Based on the information shown in the exhibits, what configuration change must be made on dc1_fgt so dc1_fgt routes the reply traffic over T_INET_1_0?

Enable auxiliary-session under config system settings.

Disable tp-session-without-syn under config system settings.

Enable snat-route-change under config system global.

Disable allow-subnet-overlap under config system settings.

What three characteristics apply to provisioning templates available on FortiManager? (Choose three.)

A CLI template can be of type CLI script or Perl script.

A template group can contain CLI templates of both types.

Templates are applied in order, from top to bottom.

You can apply a system template and a CLI template to the same FortiGate device.

A CLI template can be of type CLI script or Perl script.

A template group can include a system template and an SD-WAN template.

A template group can contain CLI templates of both types.

Templates are applied in order, from top to bottom.

Fortinet NSE7_SDW-7.2 Practice Test 1 - Free Online Exam Prep & Questions

Which are two benefits of using CLI templates in FortiManager? (Choose two.)

You can reference meta fields.

You can configure interfaces as SD-WAN members without having to remove references first.

You can configure FortiManager to sync local configuration changes made on the managed device, to the CLI template.

You can configure advanced CLI settings.

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Fortinet NSE7_SDW-7.2 Practice Test 1

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