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Please read this scenario prior to answering the question You are the Lead Enterprise Architect at a major agribusiness company. The company's main annual harvest is lentils, a highly valued food grown worldwide. The lentil parasite, broomrape, has been an increasing concern for many years and is now becoming resistant to chemical controls. In addition, changes in climate favor the propagation and growth of the parasite. As a result, the parasite cannot realistically be exterminated, and it has become pandemic, with lentil yields falling globally. The CEO appreciates the seriousness of the situation and has set out a change in direction that is effectively a new business for the company. There are opportunities for new products, and new markets. The company will use the fields for another harvest and will cease to process third-party lentils. Thus, the target market will change, and the end-products will be different and more varied. This is a major decision and the CEO has stated a desire to repurpose rather than replace so as to manage the risks and limit the costs. The company has a mature Enterprise Architecture practice based in its headquarters and uses the TOGAF standard as the method and guiding framework. The practice has an established Architecture Capability, and uses iteration for architecture development. The CIO is the sponsor of the activity. The CIO has assigned the Enterprise Architecture team to this activity. At this stage there is no shared vision, or requirements. Refer to the scenario You have been asked to propose the best approach for architecture development to realize the CEO's change in direction for the company. Based on the TOGAF standard which of the following is the best answer?






What component of the Architecture Repository represents architecture requirements agreed with the Architecture Board?

A.
Reference Library
A.
Reference Library
Answers
B.
Architecture Capability
B.
Architecture Capability
Answers
C.
Architecture Requirements Repository
C.
Architecture Requirements Repository
Answers
D.
Governance Log
D.
Governance Log
Answers
Suggested answer: C

Explanation:

The Architecture Requirements Repository stores all the requirements that are output of the architecture development cycle, as well as the requirements that are input to the architecture development cycle1. The Architecture Requirements Repository includes the following types of requirements1:

* Stakeholder Requirements: These are the high-level requirements and expectations of the stakeholders, derived from the business drivers, goals, and objectives. They are captured and refined in the Architecture Vision phase and the Requirements Management phase.

* Architecture Requirements: These are the detailed requirements that specify what the architecture must do or deliver to meet the stakeholder requirements. They are derived and refined in the Business, Information Systems, and Technology Architecture phases.

* Implementation and Migration Requirements: These are the detailed requirements that specify what the implementation and migration projects must do or deliver to realize the architecture. They are derived and refined in the Opportunities and Solutions and Migration Planning phases.

The Architecture Requirements Repository is used to manage the architecture requirements throughout the architecture lifecycle, ensuring their traceability, consistency, and compliance1. The Architecture Board is the authority that reviews and approves the architecture requirements, as well as the architecture deliverables and artifacts, as part of the architecture governance process2.

What are the four architecture domains that the TOGAF standard deals with?

A.
Business, Data, Application, Technology
A.
Business, Data, Application, Technology
Answers
B.
Capability, Segment, Enterprise, Federated
B.
Capability, Segment, Enterprise, Federated
Answers
C.
Baseline, Candidate, Transition, Target
C.
Baseline, Candidate, Transition, Target
Answers
D.
Application, Data, Information, Knowledge
D.
Application, Data, Information, Knowledge
Answers
Suggested answer: A

Explanation:

The TOGAF standard divides Enterprise Architecture into four primary architecture domains: business, data, application, and technology. These domains represent different aspects of an enterprise and how they relate to each other. The business domain defines the business strategy, governance, organization, and key business processes. The data domain describes the structure of the logical and physical data assets and data management resources. The application domain provides a blueprint for the individual applications to be deployed, their interactions, and their relationships to the core business processes. The technology domain describes the logical software and hardware capabilities that are required to support the deployment of business, data, and application services. Other domains, such as motivation, security, or governance, may span across these four primary domains.Reference:

The TOGAF Standard, Version 9.2 - Core Concepts

Domains - The Open Group

TOGAF Standard --- Introduction - Definitions - The Open Group

The TOGAF Standard, Version 9.2 - Definitions - The Open Group

TOGAF and the history of enterprise architecture | Enable Architect

Which of the following does the TOGAF standard describe as a package of functionality defined to meet business needs across an organization?

A.
An application
A.
An application
Answers
B.
A deliverable
B.
A deliverable
Answers
C.
A solution architecture
C.
A solution architecture
Answers
D.
A building block
D.
A building block
Answers
Suggested answer: D

Exhibit:

Consider the image showing basic architectural concepts.

What are items A and B?

A.
A-Candidate Architecture, B-Trade-off
A.
A-Candidate Architecture, B-Trade-off
Answers
B.
A-User, B-Requirement
B.
A-User, B-Requirement
Answers
C.
A-Stakeholder, B-Concern
C.
A-Stakeholder, B-Concern
Answers
D.
A-Base Architecture, B-Target Architecture
D.
A-Base Architecture, B-Target Architecture
Answers
Suggested answer: C

Explanation:

In the context of TOGAF, a stakeholder is any individual, team, or organization who has interests in, or concerns relative to, the outcome of the architecture. Concerns are those interests which pertain to any aspect of the system's functioning, development or operation, including considerations such as performance, reliability, and security1.

Reference:

* The TOGAF Standard, Version 9.2 - Definitions - The Open Group

Consider the following statements.

1. All processes, decision-making, and mechanisms used will be established so as to minimize or avoid potential conflicts of interest.

2. More effective strategic decision-making will be made by C-Level executives and business leaders.

3. All actions implemented and their decision support will be available for inspection by authorized organization and provider parties.

4. Digital Transformation and operations will be more effective and efficient.

Which statements highlight the value and necessity for Architecture Governance to be adopted within organizations?

A.
1 & 4
A.
1 & 4
Answers
B.
1 & 3
B.
1 & 3
Answers
C.
2 & 4
C.
2 & 4
Answers
D.
2& 3
D.
2& 3
Answers
Suggested answer: B

Explanation:

Statements 1 and 3 highlight the value and necessity for Architecture Governance to be adopted within organizations. Architecture Governance is the practice and orientation by which Enterprise Architectures and other architectures are managed and controlled at an enterprise-wide level12. It ensures that architectural decisions are aligned with the organization's strategy, objectives, and standards. Architecture Governance also involves establishing and maintaining processes, decision-making, and mechanisms to avoid or minimize potential conflicts of interest, such as between different stakeholders, business units, or projects34. Moreover, Architecture Governance requires transparency and accountability for all actions implemented and their decision support, so that they can be inspected and evaluated by authorized parties, such as auditors, regulators, or customers5 .

Reference:

* The TOGAF Standard, Version 9.2 - Architecture Governance - The Open Group

* Architecture Governance - The Open Group

* Tutorial: Governance in TOGAF's Architecture Development Method (ADM)

* Architecture Governance in TOGAF: Ensuring Effective Management and Compliance

* The TOGAF Standard, Version 9.2 - Definitions - The Open Group

* [Architecture Governance in TOGAF: Ensuring Alignment and Control]

What does the TOGAF ADM recommend for use in developing an Architecture Vision document?

A.
Requirements Management
A.
Requirements Management
Answers
B.
Architecture Principles
B.
Architecture Principles
Answers
C.
Gap Analysis
C.
Gap Analysis
Answers
D.
Business Scenarios
D.
Business Scenarios
Answers
Suggested answer: D

Explanation:

Business scenarios are a technique recommended by the TOGAF ADM for use in developing an Architecture Vision document12. Business scenarios are a means of capturing the business requirements and drivers, the processes and actors involved, and the desired outcomes and measures of success34. Business scenarios help to create a common vision and understanding among the stakeholders, and to identify and validate the architecture requirements . Business scenarios also provide a basis for analyzing the impact and value of the proposed architecture.

Reference:

* The TOGAF Standard, Version 9.2 - Phase A: Architecture Vision - The Open Group

* TOGAF Standard --- Introduction - Phase A: Architecture Vision

* The TOGAF Standard, Version 9.2 - Definitions - The Open Group

* Business Scenarios - The Open Group

* [The TOGAF Standard, Version 9.2 - Architecture Requirements Specification - The Open Group]

* [The TOGAF Standard, Version 9.2 - Architecture Vision - The Open Group]

* [The TOGAF Standard, Version 9.2 - Business Transformation Readiness Assessment - The Open Group]

Refer to the table below:

Which ADM Phase does this describe?

A.
Phase E
A.
Phase E
Answers
B.
Phase G
B.
Phase G
Answers
C.
Phase A
C.
Phase A
Answers
D.
Phase F
D.
Phase F
Answers
Suggested answer: B

Explanation:

The table describes the output, outcome, and essential knowledge of an ADM phase that oversees the implementation of changes necessary to reach the adjusted target state. This corresponds to Phase G, also known as Implementation Governance, which ensures that the architecture defined in earlier phases is realized, and it oversees the development and implementation of projects to align with this architecture. The essential knowledge required during this phase includes understanding constraints on the implementation team and adjusting stakeholder priority and preference in response to success, value, effort, and risk of change.

Reference: TOGAF Version 9.1 - 1

Which of the following best describes the purpose of the Architecture Requirements Specification?

A.
It contains an assessment of the current architecture requirements
A.
It contains an assessment of the current architecture requirements
Answers
B.
It provides a set of statements that outline what a project must do to comply with the architecture
B.
It provides a set of statements that outline what a project must do to comply with the architecture
Answers
C.
It is sent from the sponsor and triggers the start of an architecture development cycle
C.
It is sent from the sponsor and triggers the start of an architecture development cycle
Answers
D.
It defines the scope and approach to complete an architecture project
D.
It defines the scope and approach to complete an architecture project
Answers
Suggested answer: B

Explanation:

The Architecture Requirements Specification is one of the TOGAF deliverables that provides a set of quantitative statements that outline what an implementation project must do in order to comply with the architecture12. It is a companion to the Architecture Definition Document, which provides a qualitative view of the solution and aims to communicate the intent of the architect. The Architecture Requirements Specification provides a quantitative view of the solution, stating measurable criteria that must be met during the implementation of the architecture3. It typically forms a major component of an implementation contract or contract for more detailed Architecture Definition4.

Reference:

* Deliverable: Architecture Requirements Specification - The Open Group

* Architecture Requirements Specification - Visual Paradigm Community Circle

* The TOGAF Standard, Version 9.2 - Definitions - The Open Group

* The TOGAF Standard, Version 9.2 - Architecture Requirements Specification - The Open Group

Exhibit:

Consider the illustration. What are the items labelled A, B, and C?

A.
A-Enterprise Repository, B-Governance Repository, C-Board Repository
A.
A-Enterprise Repository, B-Governance Repository, C-Board Repository
Answers
B.
A-Architecture Repository, B-Governance Repository, C-Architecture Capability
B.
A-Architecture Repository, B-Governance Repository, C-Architecture Capability
Answers
C.
A-Architecture Repository, B-Governing Board, C-Enterprise Capability
C.
A-Architecture Repository, B-Governing Board, C-Enterprise Capability
Answers
D.
A-Enterprise Repository, B-Board repository, C-Enterprise Capability
D.
A-Enterprise Repository, B-Board repository, C-Enterprise Capability
Answers
Suggested answer: C

Explanation:

A-Architecture Repository: This is a part of the Architecture Metamodel that contains artifacts structured according to the metamodel. It includes the Architecture Landscape which is adopted by the enterprise and governed by certain standards and practices.

B-Governing Board: The Governing Board ensures visibility and escalation, meaning it oversees and manages the capability of the architecture landscape. It plays a crucial role in governance.

C-Enterprise Capability: This refers to how well an enterprise can execute its mission, meet business objectives or satisfy its stakeholders' needs and expectations. It's influenced by both internal factors (like resources, processes) and external ones (like market trends).

Consider the following statements:

1. Groups of countries, governments, or governmental organizations (such as militaries) working together to create common or shareable deliverables or infrastructures

2. Partnerships and alliances of businesses working together, such as a consortium or supply chain

What are those examples of according to the TOGAF Standard?

A.
Enterprises
A.
Enterprises
Answers
B.
Organizations
B.
Organizations
Answers
C.
Business Units
C.
Business Units
Answers
D.
Architectures Scopes
D.
Architectures Scopes
Answers
Suggested answer: D

Explanation:

According to the TOGAF standard, the two statements provided refer to different scopes within which architecture can be developed:

Groups of countries, governments, or governmental organizations working together typically align with broader, often international, scopes of architecture that transcend individual enterprise boundaries.

Partnerships and alliances of businesses working together, such as a consortium or supply chain, refer to collaborative efforts that can define architecture at a scope involving multiple enterprises.

In both cases, the term 'Architectures Scopes' is appropriate because it reflects the varying levels and contexts in which architectures can be defined, ranging from single business units to collaborative inter-organizational efforts.

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