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VMware 2V0-41.23 Practice Test - Questions Answers, Page 3

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What are two valid options when configuring the scope of a distributed firewall rule? (Choose two.)

A.
DFW
A.
DFW
Answers
B.
Tier-1 Gateway
B.
Tier-1 Gateway
Answers
C.
Segment
C.
Segment
Answers
D.
Segment Port
D.
Segment Port
Answers
E.
Group
E.
Group
Answers
Suggested answer: A, E

Explanation:

A group is a logical construct that represents a collection of objects in NSX, such as segments, segment ports, virtual machines, IP addresses, MAC addresses, tags, or security policies. A group can be used to define dynamic membership criteria based on various attributes or filters.A group can also be used as the scope of a distributed firewall rule, which means that the rule will apply to all the traffic that matches the group membership criteria32

Which two statements are true for IPSec VPN? (Choose two.)

A.
VPNs can be configured on the command line Interface on the NSX manager.
A.
VPNs can be configured on the command line Interface on the NSX manager.
Answers
B.
IPSec VPN services can be configured at Tler-0 and Tler-1 gateways.
B.
IPSec VPN services can be configured at Tler-0 and Tler-1 gateways.
Answers
C.
IPSec VPNs use the DPDK accelerated performance library.
C.
IPSec VPNs use the DPDK accelerated performance library.
Answers
D.
Dynamic routing Is supported for any IPSec mode In NSX.
D.
Dynamic routing Is supported for any IPSec mode In NSX.
Answers
Suggested answer: B, C

Explanation:

According to the VMware NSX 4.x Professional documents and tutorials, IPSec VPN secures traffic flowing between two networks connected over a public network through IPSec gateways called endpoints. NSX Edge supports a policy-based or a route-based IPSec VPN.Beginning with NSX-T Data Center 2.5, IPSec VPN services are supported on both Tier-0 and Tier-1 gateways1.NSX Edge also leverages the DPDK accelerated performance library to optimize the performance of IPSec VPN2.

https://docs.vmware.com/en/VMware-NSX/4.0/administration/GUID-7D9F7199-E51B-478B-A8BC-58AD5BBAA0F6.html

Which two built-in VMware tools will help Identify the cause of packet loss on VLAN Segments? (Choose two.)

A.
Flow Monitoring
A.
Flow Monitoring
Answers
B.
Packet Capture
B.
Packet Capture
Answers
C.
Live Flow
C.
Live Flow
Answers
D.
Activity Monitoring
D.
Activity Monitoring
Answers
E.
Traceflow
E.
Traceflow
Answers
Suggested answer: B, E

Explanation:

According to the VMware NSX Documentation1, Packet Capture and Traceflow are two built-in VMware tools that can help identify the cause of packet loss on VLAN segments.

Packet Capture allows you to capture packets on a specific interface or segment and analyze them using tools such as Wireshark or tcpdump. Packet Capture can help you diagnose network issues such as misconfigured MTU, incorrect VLAN tags, or firewall drops.

Traceflow allows you to inject synthetic packets into the network and trace their path from source to destination. Traceflow can help you verify connectivity, routing, and firewall rules between virtual machines or segments. Traceflow can also show you where packets are dropped or modified along the way.

What should an NSX administrator check to verify that VMware Identity Manager Integration Is successful?

A.
From VMware Identity Manager the status of the remote access application must be green.
A.
From VMware Identity Manager the status of the remote access application must be green.
Answers
B.
From the NSX UI the status of the VMware Identity Manager Integration must be 'Enabled'.
B.
From the NSX UI the status of the VMware Identity Manager Integration must be 'Enabled'.
Answers
C.
From the NSX CLI the status of the VMware Identity Manager Integration must be 'Configured'.
C.
From the NSX CLI the status of the VMware Identity Manager Integration must be 'Configured'.
Answers
D.
From the NSX UI the URI in the address bar must have 'locaNfatse' part of it.
D.
From the NSX UI the URI in the address bar must have 'locaNfatse' part of it.
Answers
Suggested answer: B

Explanation:

From the NSX UI the status of the VMware Identity Manager Integration must be ''Enabled''.According to the VMware NSX Documentation1, after configuring VMware Identity Manager integration, you can validate the functionality by checking the status of the integration in the NSX UI. The status should be ''Enabled'' if the integration is successful. The other options are either incorrect or not relevant.

What is the VMware recommended way to deploy a virtual NSX Edge Node?

A.
Through the OVF command line tool
A.
Through the OVF command line tool
Answers
B.
Through the vSphere Web Client
B.
Through the vSphere Web Client
Answers
C.
Through automated or Interactive mode using an ISO
C.
Through automated or Interactive mode using an ISO
Answers
D.
Through the NSXUI
D.
Through the NSXUI
Answers
Suggested answer: D

Explanation:

Through the NSX UI.According to the VMware NSX Documentation2, you can deploy NSX Edge nodes as virtual appliances through the NSX UI by clicking Add Edge Node and providing the required information. The other options are either outdated or not applicable for virtual NSX Edge nodes.

https://docs.vmware.com/en/VMware-NSX/4.1/installation/GUID-E9A01C68-93E7-4140-B306-19CD6806199F.html

Which three DHCP Services are supported by NSX? (Choose three.)

A.
Gateway DHCP
A.
Gateway DHCP
Answers
B.
Port DHCP per VNF
B.
Port DHCP per VNF
Answers
C.
Segment DHCP
C.
Segment DHCP
Answers
D.
VRF DHCP Server
D.
VRF DHCP Server
Answers
E.
DHCP Relay
E.
DHCP Relay
Answers
Suggested answer: A, C, E

Explanation:

According to the VMware NSX Documentation1, NSX-T Data Center supports the following types of DHCP configuration on a segment:

Local DHCP server: This option creates a local DHCP server that has an IP address on the segment and provides dynamic IP assignment service only to the VMs that are attached to the segment.

Gateway DHCP server: This option is attached to a tier-0 or tier-1 gateway and provides DHCP service to the networks (overlay segments) that are directly connected to the gateway and configured to use a gateway DHCP server.

DHCP Relay: This option relays the DHCP client requests to the external DHCP servers that can be in any subnet, outside the SDDC, or in the physical network.

https://docs.vmware.com/en/VMware-NSX/4.0/administration/GUID-486C1281-C6CF-47EC-B2A2-0ECFCC4A68CE.html

Where in the NSX UI would an administrator set the time attribute for a time-based Gateway Firewall rule?

A.
The option to set time-based rule is a clock Icon in the rule.
A.
The option to set time-based rule is a clock Icon in the rule.
Answers
B.
The option to set time based rule is a field in the rule Itself.
B.
The option to set time based rule is a field in the rule Itself.
Answers
C.
There Is no option in the NSX UI. It must be done via command line interface.
C.
There Is no option in the NSX UI. It must be done via command line interface.
Answers
D.
The option to set time-based rule is a clock Icon in the policy.
D.
The option to set time-based rule is a clock Icon in the policy.
Answers
Suggested answer: D

Explanation:

According to the VMware documentation1, the clock icon appears on the firewall policy section that you want to have a time window. By clicking the clock icon, you can create or select a time window that applies to all the rules in that policy section. The other options are incorrect because they either do not exist or are not related to the time-based rule feature. There is no option to set a time-based rule in the rule itself, as it is a policy-level setting. There is also an option to set a time-based rule in the NSX UI, so it does not require using the command line interface.

https://docs.vmware.com/en/VMware-NSX/4.1/administration/GUID-8572496E-A60E-48C3-A016-4A081AC80BE7.html

What can the administrator use to identify overlay segments in an NSX environment if troubleshooting is required?

A.
VNI ID
A.
VNI ID
Answers
B.
Segment ID
B.
Segment ID
Answers
C.
Geneve ID
C.
Geneve ID
Answers
D.
VIAN ID
D.
VIAN ID
Answers
Suggested answer: A

Explanation:

According to the VMware NSX Documentation1, a segment is mapped to a unique Geneve segment that is distributed across the ESXi hosts in a transport zone. The Geneve segment uses a virtual network identifier (VNI) as an overlay network identifier. The VNI ID can be used to identify overlay segments in an NSX environment if troubleshooting is required.

Which two BGP configuration parameters can be configured in the VRF Lite gateways? (Choose two.)

A.
Graceful Restart
A.
Graceful Restart
Answers
B.
BGP Neighbors
B.
BGP Neighbors
Answers
C.
Local AS
C.
Local AS
Answers
D.
Route Distribution
D.
Route Distribution
Answers
E.
Route Aggregation
E.
Route Aggregation
Answers
Suggested answer: B, E

Explanation:

Route Aggregation and and D) BGP neighbours are available when configuring BGP in a VRF. 'Route distribution' does not exist, what you can do is a 'Route Re-Distribution' via BGP. https://docs.vmware.com/en/VMware-NSX/4.1/administration/GUID-4CB5796A-1CED-4F0E-ADE0-72BF7B3F762C.html

An NSX administrator would like to export syslog events that capture messages related to NSX host preparation events. Which message ID (msgld) should be used in the syslog export configuration command as a filler?

A.
MONISTORING
A.
MONISTORING
Answers
B.
SYSTEM
B.
SYSTEM
Answers
C.
GROUPING
C.
GROUPING
Answers
D.
FABRIC
D.
FABRIC
Answers
Suggested answer: D

Explanation:

According to the VMware NSX Documentation2, the FABRIC message ID (msgld) captures messages related to NSX host preparation events, such as installation, upgrade, or uninstallation of NSX components on ESXi hosts. The syslog export configuration command for NSX host preparation events would look something like this:

set service syslog export FABRIC

The other options are either incorrect or not relevant for NSX host preparation events.MONITORING captures messages related to NSX monitoring features, such as alarms and system events2.SYSTEM captures messages related to NSX system events, such as login, logout, or configuration changes2.GROUPING captures messages related to NSX grouping objects, such as security groups, security tags, or IP sets2.

https://docs.vmware.com/en/VMware-NSX/4.1/administration/GUID-CC18C0E3-D076-41AA-8B8C-133650FDC2E7.html

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