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VMware 5V0-22.21 Practice Test - Questions Answers

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A vSAN administrator, who has a cluster that has both compute-only and vSAN ReadyNodes, recently received a request to deploy a new application with higher storage performance requirements than what are currently available.

What are two ways the administrator can reconfigure the vSAN cluster to obtain this additional performance? (Choose two.)

A.
Add additional hosts, with capacity devices only, and then stream the cache from the other hosts.
A.
Add additional hosts, with capacity devices only, and then stream the cache from the other hosts.
Answers
B.
Add cache and capacity devices to the compute-only hosts.
B.
Add cache and capacity devices to the compute-only hosts.
Answers
C.
Add additional cache and capacity devices to the existing data nodes.
C.
Add additional cache and capacity devices to the existing data nodes.
Answers
D.
Add additional compute-only hosts from the vSAN cluster.
D.
Add additional compute-only hosts from the vSAN cluster.
Answers
E.
Add to the existing disk groups two cache devices and the eight capacity devices.
E.
Add to the existing disk groups two cache devices and the eight capacity devices.
Answers
Suggested answer: B, C

Explanation:

Reference: https://docs.vmware.com/en/VMware-vSphere/7.0/vsan-703-planning-deploymentguide.pdf

An administrator is tasked with configuring vSAN Cloud Native Storage.

Which two requirements must be met for a successful configuration? (Choose two.)

A.
vSAN iSCSI service enabled
A.
vSAN iSCSI service enabled
Answers
B.
Minimum of vSphere 6.7 Update 3 or later
B.
Minimum of vSphere 6.7 Update 3 or later
Answers
C.
Tanzu Enterprise License required
C.
Tanzu Enterprise License required
Answers
D.
Minimum of vSphere 7.0 Update 2 or later
D.
Minimum of vSphere 7.0 Update 2 or later
Answers
E.
Compatible version of Kubernetes
E.
Compatible version of Kubernetes
Answers
Suggested answer: B, E

Explanation:

Reference: https://docs.vmware.com/en/VMware-vSphere/6.7/Cloud-Native-Storage/GUIDQuestions& Answers PDF P-3BA795112-AFC4-4FCB-B5A6-1ACDCAB79ED3.html

When attempting to add a directly attached disk device to a host disk group, the intended disk does not show among the available devices in disk management.

Which action should be taken?

A.
Delete all device partitions
A.
Delete all device partitions
Answers
B.
Create a 1GB metadata partition
B.
Create a 1GB metadata partition
Answers
C.
Format the existing partition
C.
Format the existing partition
Answers
D.
Create a VMFS partition
D.
Create a VMFS partition
Answers
Suggested answer: A

Explanation:

Reference: https://docs.vmware.com/en/VMwarevSphere/6.7/com.vmware.vsphere.virtualsan.doc/GUID-90CCB01E-DE9C-47DA-9FEF-8B3F107FEA2C.html#GUID-90CCB01E-DE9C-47DA-9FEF-8B3F107FEA2C

https://docs.vmware.com/en/VMware-vSphere/6.7/com.vmware.vsphere.virtualsan.doc/GUID-5D2178B1-FC80-47FE-A0B2-392D5D10BD33.html

An administrator has discovered that space utilized by VMs does not decrease after deleting files and folders within the VMs. The administrator needs to be able to reclaim this space.

Which action could the administrator take to accomplish this task?

A.
Disable Storage I/O Control for the vSAN cluster.
A.
Disable Storage I/O Control for the vSAN cluster.
Answers
B.
Reboot the VM to recreate the swap file.
B.
Reboot the VM to recreate the swap file.
Answers
C.
Set the Object Space Reservation rule to 100%.
C.
Set the Object Space Reservation rule to 100%.
Answers
D.
Enable TRIM/UN MAP for the vSAN cluster.
D.
Enable TRIM/UN MAP for the vSAN cluster.
Answers
Suggested answer: D

Explanation:

Reference: https://blogs.vmware.com/virtualblocks/2018/09/10/vmware-vsan-6-7u1-storagereclamation-trim-unmap/

https://docs.vmware.com/en/VMware-Horizon/2206/virtual-desktops/GUID-A1BBB09F-4E42-4FE7-9B6D-CA62615BC9C5.html

A vSAN administrator is noticing that the objects resynchronizing in the cluster are taking longer than expected and wants to view the resynchronizing metrics.

Which performance category should the vSAN administrator open?

A.
Backend
A.
Backend
Answers
B.
Resync Latency
B.
Resync Latency
Answers
C.
Host Network
C.
Host Network
Answers
D.
Disks
D.
Disks
Answers
Suggested answer: A

Explanation:

Reference: https://docs.vmware.com/en/VMware-vSphere/7.0/vsan-703-monitoringtroubleshooting-guide.pdf

Which two characteristics are associated with vSAN Data-In-Transit Encryption? (Choose two.)

A.
Uses AES-256 bit encryption
A.
Uses AES-256 bit encryption
Answers
B.
Requires an external KMS in order to work
B.
Requires an external KMS in order to work
Answers
C.
Needs specific configuration on the Network switches in order to be enabled
C.
Needs specific configuration on the Network switches in order to be enabled
Answers
D.
Can be enabled independently of the vSAN Data-At-Rest encryption
D.
Can be enabled independently of the vSAN Data-At-Rest encryption
Answers
E.
Needs to be enabled using vSAN Storage Policies
E.
Needs to be enabled using vSAN Storage Policies
Answers
Suggested answer: A, D

Explanation:

Reference: https://docs.vmware.com/en/VMwarevSphere/7.0/com.vmware.vsphere.vsan.doc/GUID-10099331-92E7-41AF-BCAA-88DB4B4A4B7B.html

An administrator must choose between deploying a virtual witness or physical witness for a vSAN Stretched Cluster. The administrator eventually decides to use a virtual witness.

What is a benefit of selecting this approach?

A.
Reduced vSphere licensing
A.
Reduced vSphere licensing
Answers
B.
Additional compute capacity for running VMs
B.
Additional compute capacity for running VMs
Answers
C.
Shared metadata between separate clusters
C.
Shared metadata between separate clusters
Answers
D.
Increased vSAN datastore capacity
D.
Increased vSAN datastore capacity
Answers
Suggested answer: A

Explanation:

Reference: https://core.vmware.com/blog/understanding-vsan-witness-host

Which two prerequisites are required before a vSAN administrator is able to use the vSAN Performance Diagnostics feature? (Choose two.)

A.
The vSAN Performance Service must be enabled.
A.
The vSAN Performance Service must be enabled.
Answers
B.
The vSAN Health Service must be turned on.
B.
The vSAN Health Service must be turned on.
Answers
C.
vSAN File Services must be disabled before running vSAN Performance Diagnostics.
C.
vSAN File Services must be disabled before running vSAN Performance Diagnostics.
Answers
D.
Participation in the Customer Experience Improvement Program (CEIP) must be enabled.
D.
Participation in the Customer Experience Improvement Program (CEIP) must be enabled.
Answers
E.
Verbose Mode must be enabled when configuring vSAN monitoring.
E.
Verbose Mode must be enabled when configuring vSAN monitoring.
Answers
Suggested answer: A, D

Explanation:

Reference: https://docs.vmware.com/en/VMware-vSphere/7.0/com.vmware.vsphere.vsanmonitoring.doc/GUID-02F67DC3-3D5A-48A4-A445-D2BD6AF2862C.html

During yesterday’s business hours, a cache drive failed on one of the vSAN nodes. The administrator reached out to the manufacturer and received a replacement drive the following day. When the drive failed, vSAN started a resync to ensure the health of data, and all objects are showing a healthy and compliant state. The vSAN administrator needs to replace the failed cache drive.

Which set of steps should the vSAN administrator take?

A.
Remove the existing vSAN disk group, and physically replace the device. Then, check to verity that the ESXi host automatically detects the new device. Afterwards, manually recreate the Disk Group.
A.
Remove the existing vSAN disk group, and physically replace the device. Then, check to verity that the ESXi host automatically detects the new device. Afterwards, manually recreate the Disk Group.
Answers
B.
Physically replace the failed cache device, and vSAN will automatically create a new disk group.Then, remove the disk group with the failed device.
B.
Physically replace the failed cache device, and vSAN will automatically create a new disk group.Then, remove the disk group with the failed device.
Answers
C.
Physically replace the failed cache device, and vSAN will automatically allocate the storage. Then, rebalance the cache layer.
C.
Physically replace the failed cache device, and vSAN will automatically allocate the storage. Then, rebalance the cache layer.
Answers
D.
Place the disk group into maintenance mode, and select Full Data Migration. Then, physically replace the failed cache device. Afterwards. vSAN will rebuild the disk group automatically.
D.
Place the disk group into maintenance mode, and select Full Data Migration. Then, physically replace the failed cache device. Afterwards. vSAN will rebuild the disk group automatically.
Answers
Suggested answer: A

Explanation:

Reference: https://docs.vmware.com/en/VMware-vSphere/7.0/com.vmware.vsphere.vsanmonitoring.doc/GUID-95E5DAF9-FE36-497B-90B4-DB1CA05FE935.html

Which two conditions should be verified before removing an ESXi host from a vSAN cluster? (Choose two.)

A.
Resyncs are running
A.
Resyncs are running
Answers
B.
Data evacuation is complete
B.
Data evacuation is complete
Answers
C.
Performance Service is disabled
C.
Performance Service is disabled
Answers
D.
Encryption is disabled
D.
Encryption is disabled
Answers
E.
ESXi host is in maintenance mode
E.
ESXi host is in maintenance mode
Answers
Suggested answer: B, E

Explanation:

Reference: https://kb.vmware.com/s/article/2148975

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