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Please read this scenario prior to answering the question You are the Lead Enterprise Architect at a major agribusiness company. The company's main annual harvest is lentils, a highly valued food grown worldwide. The lentil parasite, broomrape, has been an increasing concern for many years and is now becoming resistant to chemical controls. In addition, changes in climate favor the propagation and growth of the parasite. As a result, the parasite cannot realistically be exterminated, and it has become pandemic, with lentil yields falling globally. The CEO appreciates the seriousness of the situation and has set out a change in direction that is effectively a new business for the company. There are opportunities for new products, and new markets. The company will use the fields for another harvest and will cease to process third-party lentils. Thus, the target market will change, and the end-products will be different and more varied. This is a major decision and the CEO has stated a desire to repurpose rather than replace so as to manage the risks and limit the costs. The company has a mature Enterprise Architecture practice based in its headquarters and uses the TOGAF standard as the method and guiding framework. The practice has an established Architecture Capability, and uses iteration for architecture development. The CIO is the sponsor of the activity. The CIO has assigned the Enterprise Architecture team to this activity. At this stage there is no shared vision, or requirements. Refer to the scenario You have been asked to propose the best approach for architecture development to realize the CEO's change in direction for the company. Based on the TOGAF standard which of the following is the best answer?






Complete the sentence The purpose of Enterprise Architecture is to_______________.

A.
take major improvement decisions
A.
take major improvement decisions
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B.
control the bigger changes
B.
control the bigger changes
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C.
guide effective change
C.
guide effective change
Answers
D.
govern the stakeholders
D.
govern the stakeholders
Answers
Suggested answer: C

Explanation:

The purpose of Enterprise Architecture is to guide effective change by providing a coherent and consistent view of the enterprise's current and future state, as well as the roadmap and principles for achieving it. Enterprise Architecture helps to align business and IT strategies, optimize resources and investments, reduce complexity and risks, enhance agility and innovation, and deliver value to stakeholders.

Reference: The TOGAF Standard | The Open Group Website, Section 1.3 Executive Overview.

Which of the following best describes the class of information known as the Reference Library within the Architecture Repository?

A.
Guidelines and templates used to create new architectures
A.
Guidelines and templates used to create new architectures
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B.
Specifications to which architectures must conform
B.
Specifications to which architectures must conform
Answers
C.
A record of the governance activity across the enterprise
C.
A record of the governance activity across the enterprise
Answers
D.
Processes to support governance of the Architecture Repository
D.
Processes to support governance of the Architecture Repository
Answers
Suggested answer: A

Explanation:

The class of information known as the Reference Library within the Architecture Repository contains guidelines and templates used to create new architectures. The Reference Library provides a set of resources that can be leveraged or customized for specific architecture development purposes. It includes generic building blocks, patterns, models, standards, frameworks, methods, techniques, best practices, etc.

Reference: The TOGAF Standard | The Open Group Website, Section 2.4 Architecture Repository.

Complete the sentence A set of architecture principles that cover every situation perceived meets the recommended criteria of_______________

A.
consistency
A.
consistency
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B.
robustness
B.
robustness
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C.
stability
C.
stability
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D.
completeness
D.
completeness
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Suggested answer: D

Explanation:

A set of architecture principles that cover every situation perceived meets the recommended criteria of completeness. Completeness is one of the six criteria that should be applied when developing or assessing architecture principles. Completeness means that there are no gaps or overlaps in the coverage of principles across all relevant aspects of the enterprise's architecture.

Reference: The TOGAF Standard | The Open Group Website, Section 3.3.7 Architecture Principles.

What is used to structure architectural information in an orderly way so that it can be processed to meet stakeholder needs?

A.
A Stakeholder Map
A.
A Stakeholder Map
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B.
An Architecture Framework
B.
An Architecture Framework
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C.
Content Metamodel
C.
Content Metamodel
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D.
An EA Library
D.
An EA Library
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Suggested answer: C

Explanation:

A content metamodel is a formal structure that defines the types of entities and relationships that are used to capture, store, filter, query, and represent architectural information in a way that supports consistency, completeness, and traceability12.

A stakeholder map is a tool that identifies and analyzes the key stakeholders and their interests, influence, and expectations in relation to the architecture3. It is not used to structure architectural information, but rather to understand the stakeholder needs and concerns.

An architecture framework is a set of principles, guidelines, standards, and tools that provide a common structure and methodology for developing architectures4. It is not used to structure architectural information, but rather to guide the architecture development process and ensure alignment with the business strategy and objectives.

An EA library is a repository that stores and manages the architecture artifacts, deliverables, and other relevant information produced and consumed during the architecture development and governance. It is not used to structure architectural information, but rather to provide access, security, and version control for the architecture content.

Which of the following best describes a purpose of the Gap Analysis technique?

A.
To validate non-functional requirements
A.
To validate non-functional requirements
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B.
To establish quality metrics for the architecture
B.
To establish quality metrics for the architecture
Answers
C.
To determine service levels for the architecture
C.
To determine service levels for the architecture
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D.
To identify missing functions
D.
To identify missing functions
Answers
Suggested answer: D

Explanation:

Gap analysis is a technique that is used to validate an architecture by highlighting the shortfall between the Baseline Architecture and the Target Architecture. One of the purposes of gap analysis is to identify missing functions that are either deliberately omitted, accidentally left out, or not yet defined in the Target Architecture.Missing functions are marked as gaps that need to be filled by developing or procuring the building blocks.

Exhibit

Consider the illustration showing an architecture development cycle Which description matches the phase of the ADM labeled as item 1?

A.
Conducts implementation planning for the architecture defined in previous phases
A.
Conducts implementation planning for the architecture defined in previous phases
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B.
Provides architectural oversight for the implementation
B.
Provides architectural oversight for the implementation
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C.
Operates the process of managing architecture requirements
C.
Operates the process of managing architecture requirements
Answers
D.
Establishes procedures for managing change to the new architecture
D.
Establishes procedures for managing change to the new architecture
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Suggested answer: C

Explanation:

The illustration shows an architecture development cycle based on the TOGAF ADM (Architecture Development Method), which is a method for developing and managing an enterprise architecture1.

The ADM consists of nine phases, each with a specific purpose and output.The phases are1:

Preliminary Phase: To prepare and initiate the architecture development cycle, including defining the architecture framework, principles, and governance.

Phase A: Architecture Vision: To define the scope, vision, and stakeholders of the architecture initiative, and to obtain approval to proceed.

Phase B: Business Architecture: To describe the baseline and target business architecture, and to identify the gaps between them.

Phase C: Information Systems Architectures: To describe the baseline and target data and application architectures, and to identify the gaps between them.

Phase D: Technology Architecture: To describe the baseline and target technology architecture, and to identify the gaps between them.

Phase E: Opportunities and Solutions: To identify and evaluate the opportunities and solutions for implementing the target architecture, and to define the work packages and transition architectures.

Phase F: Migration Planning: To finalize the implementation and migration plan, and to ensure alignment with the enterprise portfolio and project management.

Phase G: Implementation Governance: To provide architecture oversight and guidance for the implementation projects, and to manage any architecture change requests.

Phase H: Architecture Change Management: To monitor the changes in the business and technology environment, and to assess the impact and performance of the architecture.

In addition to these phases, there is a central process called Requirements Management, which is labeled as item 1 in the illustration.This process operates throughout the ADM cycle, and its purpose is to manage the architecture requirements throughout the architecture development, ensuring that they are aligned with the business requirements and the stakeholder concerns2.

Therefore, the description that matches the phase of the ADM labeled as item 1 is C. Operates the process of managing architecture requirements.

1: The TOGAF Standard, Version 9.2, Chapter 5: Architecture Development Method (ADM)

2: The TOGAF Standard, Version 9.2, Chapter 17: Requirements Management

Which of the following best describes the purpose of the Architecture Roadmap?

A.
It provides for effective communication of the end architecture project to the stakeholders
A.
It provides for effective communication of the end architecture project to the stakeholders
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B.
It is sent from the sponsor and triggers the start of an architecture development cycle
B.
It is sent from the sponsor and triggers the start of an architecture development cycle
Answers
C.
It forms the basis of a contractual agreement between the sponsor and the architecture organization
C.
It forms the basis of a contractual agreement between the sponsor and the architecture organization
Answers
D.
It lists work packages on a timeline showing progress towards the Target Architecture
D.
It lists work packages on a timeline showing progress towards the Target Architecture
Answers
Suggested answer: D

Explanation:

The purpose of the Architecture Roadmap is to provide a high-level view of how the Baseline Architecture will transition to the Target Architecture over time. It lists work packages on a timeline showing progress towards the Target Architecture, as well as dependencies, risks, and benefits. The Architecture Roadmap forms part of the Implementation and Migration Plan and guides the execution of the architecture projects.

Reference: https://pubs.opengroup.org/architecture/togaf9-doc/arch/chap20.html

Consider the following descriptions of deliverables consumed and produced across the TOGAF ADM cycle.

Which deliverables match these descriptions?

A.
1 Architecture Requirements Specification - 2 Request for Architecture Work - 3 Statement of Architecture Work - 4 Architecture Principles
A.
1 Architecture Requirements Specification - 2 Request for Architecture Work - 3 Statement of Architecture Work - 4 Architecture Principles
Answers
B.
1 Statement of Architecture Work - 2 Architecture Principles - 3 Architecture Requirements Specification - 4 Request for Architecture Work
B.
1 Statement of Architecture Work - 2 Architecture Principles - 3 Architecture Requirements Specification - 4 Request for Architecture Work
Answers
C.
1 Architecture Principles - 2 Architecture Requirements Specification - 3 Request for Architecture Work - 4 Statement of Architecture Work
C.
1 Architecture Principles - 2 Architecture Requirements Specification - 3 Request for Architecture Work - 4 Statement of Architecture Work
Answers
D.
1 Request for Architecture Work - 2 Statement of Architecture Work - 3 Architecture Principles - 4 Architecture Requirements Specification
D.
1 Request for Architecture Work - 2 Statement of Architecture Work - 3 Architecture Principles - 4 Architecture Requirements Specification
Answers
Suggested answer: D

Explanation:

The Request for Architecture Work is a deliverable that is sent from the sponsor and triggers the start of an architecture development cycle. It defines the scope, budget, schedule, and deliverables for a specific architecture project. The Statement of Architecture Work is a deliverable that is produced by the architect and defines the approach and resources needed to complete an architecture project. It forms the basis of a contractual agreement between the sponsor and the architecture organization. The Architecture Principles are a deliverable that is produced by the architect and defines the general rules and guidelines for the architecture work. They reflect the business principles, business goals, and business drivers of the organization. The Architecture Requirements Specification is a deliverable that is produced by the architect and defines the requirements that govern the architecture work.It covers both functional and non-functional requirements as well as constraints and assumptions.

Which of the following describes a purpose of Architecture Principles?

A.
To describe likely impacts resulting from successful deployment of the target architecture.
A.
To describe likely impacts resulting from successful deployment of the target architecture.
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B.
To establish a common understanding of how to control the business in pursuit of strategic objectives
B.
To establish a common understanding of how to control the business in pursuit of strategic objectives
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C.
To provide a better understanding about the enterprise's culture and values
C.
To provide a better understanding about the enterprise's culture and values
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D.
To form a contract between sponsoring organization and the enterprise architects
D.
To form a contract between sponsoring organization and the enterprise architects
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Suggested answer: B

Explanation:

Architecture Principles are general rules and guidelines that inform and support the way in which an organization sets about fulfilling its mission. They reflect a level of consensus among the various elements of the enterprise, and form the basis for making future IT decisions.One of the purposes of Architecture Principles is to establish a common understanding of how to control the business in pursuit of strategic objectives, by providing a framework for evaluating and agreeing on the changes that affect the enterprise's architecture3Reference:3: The TOGAF Standard, Version 9.2, Part III: ADM Guidelines and Techniques, Chapter 23: Architecture Principles : The TOGAF Standard, Version 9.2, Part IV: Architecture Content Framework, Chapter 31: Architecture Principles

Which one of the following classes of information within the Architecture Repository would typically contain a list of the applications in use within the enterprise?

A.
Reference Library
A.
Reference Library
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B.
Architecture Metamodel
B.
Architecture Metamodel
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C.
Architecture Landscape
C.
Architecture Landscape
Answers
D.
Governance Log
D.
Governance Log
Answers
Suggested answer: C

Explanation:

The Architecture Landscape is a class of information within the Architecture Repository that shows an architectural view of the building blocks that are in use within the organization today (the Baseline Architecture), as well as those that are planned for the future (the Target Architecture). The Architecture Landscape typically contains a list of the applications in use within the enterprise, along with their relationships and dependencies, as well as other relevant architectural information. The Architecture Landscape helps to identify opportunities for re-use, consolidation, or retirement of existing applications, as well as gaps or overlaps in the current or future architecture.

Reference: : The TOGAF Standard, Version 9.2, Part IV: Architecture Content Framework, Chapter 34: Architecture Landscape : The TOGAF Standard, Version 9.2, Part VI: Architecture Capability Framework, Chapter 47: Architecture Repository

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